Best Books of 2023

This is my tenth Best of the Year list, but it didn’t even occur to me to observe that milestone by doing anything differently this year. So this list is going to work exactly the same way as the previous nine: I’ve categorized all of the children’s and YA books I’ve read this year into seven sections (I sometimes do eight, but I’m not including any novels in verse this year) and picked 3-7 of my personal favorites from each category. I’ve also included seven runners-up for the picture book category. Since I previously reviewed a couple of the books that ended up on this list, those titles are hyperlinked to my earlier post, which will be a significantly longer review. Of course, as always, this list is just my personal opinion and there are certainly many excellent books that came out in 2023 that I didn’t especially enjoy myself, or that I never even read. In particular, there were a few graphic novels I had planned to read that I just couldn’t acquire in time for them to make the list. As a final disclaimer, for what it’s worth, I am aware of the results of ALA’s Youth Media Awards earlier this week, but I had already compiled this list and written each of my blurbs prior to that, so, for better or for worse, none of the following thoughts and opinions were in any way influenced by the awards. 

Picture Books:

The Tree and the RiverThe Tree and the River by Aaron Becker

This wordless picture book is a perfect example of the fact that picture books are not just for little kids. With a series of pictures from the exact same vantage point, it follows the history of a community in an alternate world. But, as the title implies, the river and the tree are there the whole time. First, we see a small farming settlement develop into a walled city. As technology advances, the city takes on a steampunk-inspired aesthetic that gradually becomes more futuristic until it devolves into a dystopian landscape. Then, just as the tree is about to die, it sheds an acorn that grows into a new little tree. And who knows? The final picture features two people, indicating the possibility that a new community will grow in the same spot. Without a single written word, this book raises thought-provoking questions about whether history is linear or cyclical and about the relationship between the natural world and society.

Night in the CityNight in the City by Julie Downing

It takes a lot of work from a lot of people to keep a city running, and some of those people work night shifts. This beautiful picture book shows several different night-shift workers in several different job fields as they get ready for work, say goodbye to their families, commute to their workplaces, perform various essential tasks, and return home in the early morning. The second-person narration addresses the reader directly to contrast this nocturnal work schedule with the child’s cozy night at home, but since the nighttime workers all appear happy and seem to enjoy their jobs, the message comes across as positive and uplifting. Especially heartwarming is the hospital scene where a baby is welcomed into the world in the middle of the night. Many young readers will be fascinated by the pages that use cross-sections of buildings to show numerous people awake and busy at the same time. The color palette is mostly yellow and dark blue, which beautifully emphasizes the contrast between awake and asleep, between busy people and resting people.

MineMine! By Candace Fleming, illustrated by Eric Rohmann

Several different animals discover a red apple just about to fall from the tree. They each declare it their own and lie in wait for its descent. None of them is willing to consider sharing, so who will end up getting to eat the apple? The rhyming text is full of fun onomatopoeias and technically-made-up words that are perfectly understandable in the context. The overall effect is humorous and excellent for building early literacy skills in toddlers and preschoolers. Each animal’s expectations are illustrated in a thought bubble, which adds additional educational value for very young readers. Adults can use this book to introduce cognitive concepts by asking leading questions such as, “What does Deer think is going to happen next? What does Bear think is going to happen next? Who do you think is going to be right?” Rohmann’s illustrations were created by relief printmaking on stained paper; the result is simple but distinctive pictures that have texture and thick black outlines. 

Dear StrayDear Stray by Kirsten Hubbard, illustrated by Susan Gal

This story begins when a young girl picks out a “sticky, scratchy, spiky” kitten from a shelter. Her family doesn’t understand why she would choose that cat over the more fluffy, soft, and docile options, but the girl knows that she and this aggressive stray kitten need each other. Later, on one particular “spiky” day when everything seems to be going wrong, the kitten disappears, but (spoiler) the kitten later comes home and all is right in the end. This simple but poignant story describes the bond between a child and a pet, especially when they’re both a little too wild for their surroundings. The second person narrative voice and the repetition of the salutation “dear stray” give this story a poetic tone. The text is brief enough for older toddlers and younger preschoolers, but this book will probably be most appreciated by early-school-age children who are learning to read independently. 

Street MonstersStreet Monsters by Barbara Joose, illustrated by Kevin M. Barry

Don’t judge this book by its cover; the silly street sign on the cover doesn’t do justice to the detailed, atmospheric illustrations inside the book. On a snowy night in the city, a young boy is kept awake by the scary sounds of monsters outside. Together with his father, he identifies each of the “street monsters”, including snow plows, delivery vehicles, and buses. The boy assures his father that the monsters are “helping monsters” and goes back to bed. Toddlers and preschoolers will enjoy the rhyming text, the monster imagery, and the juxtaposition of the imagined monster with the real vehicle. Slightly older children will also appreciate the comedic element of the child projecting his fears onto the adult. The book concludes with informational blurbs about the various city vehicles depicted in the story, describing their purpose and why they make the noises they do. 

Just Like GrandmaJust Like Grandma by Kim Rogers, illustrated by Julie Flett

A young Wichita girl named Becca wants to be just like her grandmother, who is accomplished at beadwork, dancing, and painting. Meanwhile, Grandma admires Becca’s basketball skills and is proud to celebrate Becca’s success at tryouts. The text follows a pattern; each time Becca joins Grandma in one of these activities, they work together until Grandpa calls them in for a meal he has prepared. The exception is Becca’s basketball tryout, when they go out for pizza. This simple but beautiful story about familial bonds concludes by pointing out that Becca and Grandma both have their wish because they really are just like each other. This book includes a glossary as well as an author’s note, some information about beadwork, and a letter from author Cynthia Leitich Smith about the value of role models.

How to Count to 1How to Count to 1: (And Don’t Even THINK About Bigger Numbers!) by Caspar Salmon, illustrated by Matt Hunt

Originally published in the UK last year, this is a hilarious spoof of a counting book that is sure to be widely enjoyed. It begins simply, with an image of a single apple and then a single elephant for the reader to count. As the book progresses, the illustrations get more complex, but the instructions stay the same: the specific thing we’re told to count is never pictured more than once. (Although it is later hinted that maybe we are allowed to count the additional items after all, and just maybe they all add up to a nice big number like a hundred.) The preschool-level humor is perfectly complemented by colorful, cartoonish artwork. Despite the goofy concept, this book will actually be very helpful in helping young readers master the rules of one-to-one correspondence and cardinality, which will set the groundwork for later math skills. For that reason, I would recommend this for younger toddlers as well as older preschoolers who already know how to count.

Other Picture Books:

In the Night Garden by Carin Berger

Big by Vashti Harrison

It’s Fall by Renee Kurilla

Scroll by Hui Li

This Little Kitty by Karen Obuhanych

Hello, Mister Blue by Daria Peoples

Pick a Perfect Egg by Patricia Toht, illustrated by Jarvis

Readers:

See the GhostSee the Ghost: Three Stories About Things You Cannot See by David LaRochelle, illustrated by Mike Wohnoutka

Just like the previous books in this series, See the Cat from 2020 and See the Dog from 2021, this early reader relies on interaction between the text and the picture to tell a much funnier story than what would otherwise be possible with such a controlled vocabulary. The humor is perfectly geared for kindergarten-aged readers. For example, in the first of the three short stories, a ghost scares itself by looking in a mirror. The two other stories introduce the wind as an anthropomorphic (but invisible) character and a fairy who is likewise invisible. I highly recommend this book for children who are new to reading full sentences. With that being said, this book includes slightly more complex sentence structures and more multi-syllable words than its predecessors, so I recommend introducing the books in this series one at a time, in the order of their publication dates.

I See a batI See a Bat by Paul Meisel

A dog stares out the window and sees a bat, the stars, and the moon, before realizing that his food bowl is empty and he must wait until morning for his boy to refill it. This would be a perfect first book for a child who is just barely ready for full sentences. (Especially a child who loves dogs and/or bats!) It has only one sentence per double-page spread and each of those sentences contains only three or four mono-syllable words. The entire story is told using only ten distinct words, eleven if you count “bat” and “bats” as two different words. Children who are early in the learning-to-read process will appreciate that this book technically has a plot, but a very simple one that doesn’t require them to remember details while they are focusing on sounding out individual words.

How to Go HikingHow to Go Hiking by Jean Reagan, illustrated by Lee Wildish

From the creators of the popular 2012 picture book How to Babysit a Grandpa, this simple story shows a boy going on a hiking trip with his uncle. The book briefly describes what they do to prepare, what they see on their hike, and the blister that the uncle’s new hiking boots give him. Most sentences are in the four- to- seven words range and the text includes quite a few multi-syllable words, but none that will be unfamiliar to the average kindergartener or first grader. Large font and colorful, full-page illustrations will make this book feel accessible even to young readers who haven’t previously read books at this reading level. Recommended for beginner readers who have an interest in outdoor activities.

Fox Has a ProblemFox Has a Problem by Corey R. Tabor

When Fox tries to use a giant fan to blow his lost kites down from the trees, he ends up creating bigger problems for the other forest animals. First, the fan blows all the leaves into Bear’s den, and then, when Fox tries to solve that problem with a vacuum cleaner, the vacuum cleaner’s bag blocks the opening to Rabbit’s burrow. In order to solve problems without creating a domino effect of new problems, Fox must learn a lesson about teamwork and listening to others’ suggestions. Like the other readers on this list, this book uses the illustrations to convey some of the plot points in order to stick to a controlled vocabulary suitable for new readers. Most pages have a single sentence and none of the sentences are very long or complex, although there are quite a few multi-syllable words. The woodland animal theme and autumnal color scheme may add an additional appeal factor for some readers.

Chapter Books:

Prince in PinkThe Princess in Black and the Prince in Pink by Shannon & Dean Hale, illustrated by LeUyen Pham

The Princess in Black is back for the tenth installment of her monster-fighting adventures. Like all nine of the previous books, which have made it onto my best-of-the-year lists every single year, this book is a perfect middle ground between early readers and chapter books. Although it is longer than most early readers with a more detailed plot and several “big” words, it also features colorful full-page illustrations, large font, and slapstick comedy including a climactic battle scene. In this particular case, the monsters are a herd of angry flightless birds (an emu and two ostriches) and the Princess in Black’s battle tactics are dancing and decorating, with the help of a mysterious new male co-star. 

Trim Helps OutTrim Helps Out by Deborah Hopkinson, illustrated by Kristy Caldwell

Trim is new to his job as a ship’s cat and he’s not entirely sure what his responsibilities are. The ship’s parrot Jack gives him some instructions and information, but Trim is quickly sent on a new, “more important” job by a gray-furred, long-tailed stranger he probably shouldn’t have trusted. This is the second book in a new series, based on the real historical ship’s cat who sailed with British Explorer Matthew Flinders from 1801 to 1803. I haven’t read the first book myself, but this one introduces its lovable feline protagonist adequately to function as a stand-alone book. Although this book looks like an early reader because of its dimensions, I have chosen to categorize it as a chapter book. Not only is it divided into five chapters, but the historical fiction context, vocabulary, sentence structure, and amount of text all put it at about a second-grade reading level. However, the full-color pictures on every page and the comical animal characters make it suitable for young readers who lack confidence and don’t fully realize that they are ready for chapter books. 

Rhinos at REcessRhinos at Recess by Mary Pope Osborne, illustrated by AG Ford

I’m aware that the chapter book section of my best-of-the-year list looks pretty similar every year because, in addition to the newest Princess in Black book, it almost always includes at least one Magic Tree House book. I stand by that; I have loved this series since the late ‘90s when I was a tween borrowing the books from my little brother, and all these years later, I still think that the Magic Tree House books are some of the most well-written and educational books at this reading level, even if they do feel pretty formulaic now that there are 66 of them. (The numbering starts over after the first 28, so Rhinos at Recess counts as #37) To be honest, I’ve only read one of the two new titles in the series, so by default, this is the one that makes the list. In this book, Jack and Annie travel to the African grassland to save a mother and baby rhinoceros from poachers. Recommended for kids who are reading at a 2nd-3rd grade level and are already familiar with the series. For those who are not already familiar with Jack and Annie, it would be better to start with the first 28 books.

Graphic Novels:

AlphabuddiesAlphabuddies: G is First! By Beth Bacon and Karen Kane, illustrated by Eric Barclay

The letter G would like to have a turn being first in the alphabet, but A says G can never be first. If the order of the alphabet is changed, no one will ever be able to learn how to read, and reading will be destroyed. Or will it? Although this book’s shape, size, and reading level are consistent with the classification of “picture book”, I’ve chosen to categorize it as a graphic novel for the sake of this list because each page is divided into several panels and the text is contained entirely in word bubbles, that is, the dialogue between the anthropomorphized letters. This page layout makes it more suited for independent reading than for an adult to read aloud to a child. The humor is likewise geared towards children in the five-to-eight-year-old range. 

SqishedSquished by Megan Wagner Lloyd and Michelle Mee Nutter

Eleven-year-old Avery Lee needs something to change. She doesn’t really mind that her family of seven kids is loud and chaotic and she’s the default babysitter for the five “little kids”. But she could really use some privacy and quality sleep. Just when she’s ready to show her parents her plan for how they can rearrange the bedrooms to give her her own room, they say that they’ve decided to move another sibling into her room to give her older brother his own room. Now Avery is in charge of problem-solving her toddler brother’s resistance to sleep. Avery’s next idea is remodeling the basement to add a bedroom, but her family can’t afford it and none of her fundraising ideas work out. Then Avery’s world turns upside down when she learns that her parents are considering moving. Predictably, this crisis ends up being the solution to Avery’s bedroom dilemma. Her sibling problems and her epiphany about how much she loves her family are a little cliche, but heartwarming nonetheless, and the graphic novel format is perfect for simultaneously depicting the chaos and the affection in Avery’s family. This book will appeal to anyone who enjoys the numerous other realistic, tween-girl-oriented graphic novels that have been so popular over the last 13ish years.

Big TreeBig Tree by Brian Selznick

In Selznick’s characteristic style, this book blurs the line between graphic novels and a traditional novel format, using a combination of full-page pencil illustrations and standard prose to tell the story of two sycamore seeds trying to find their purpose in the world. Another interesting and distinctive aspect of this book is that it features no human characters and very few animals. In fact, the plants, fungi, and single-cell organisms are only anthropomorphized insofar that they speak to each other. Big Tree is set in the cretaceous period and will appeal to kids with an interest in natural history or botany. The reading level is best suited for upper elementary or middle school. 

Middle Grade:

No One Leaves the CastleNo One Leaves the Castle by Christopher Healy

Murder mystery, fantasy, and absurdist comedy all rolled into one, this book follows the debut adventure of the Lilac, a fourteen-year-old aspiring bounty hunter. Originally, she and her bard sidekick are told that their mission is to apprehend the wizard Runar the Unknowable, who has absconded with the Baron’s prized possession. The Lilac surprises everyone by succeeding, but not only is Runar innocent, he becomes the murder victim at the Castle Angbar later that evening. Before his death, he casts a spell, surrounding the castle in a bubble that keeps all the suspects trapped together. The Lilac must now solve the mystery by interviewing each of the residents, guests, and staff members in the castle. As she does so, she uncovers dark and complicated secrets about each of the numerous other characters. With its intricate plot and distinctive characters, this book fully lives up to its endorsement from Adam Gidwitz, describing it as “if Agatha Christie wrote the funniest D&D campaign in the world.”

Lost YearThe Lost Year by Katherine Marsh

It’s 2020 and thirteen-year-old Matthew has had his life turned upside down by the COVID lockdown. His family has to be extra careful about avoiding exposure since his centenarian great-grandmother, who Matthew calls GG, has moved in with them. Even worse, his journalist father is stuck overseas until travel is safer. Mom doesn’t want Matthew sitting around playing on his Nintendo Switch all the time, so she assigns him to help GG organize her things. Initially, GG doesn’t want to talk about the old pictures and documents that they find in her boxes, but eventually, she opens up about her family history and the famine that her family experienced in Soviet Ukraine. Told through three overlapping narrative perspectives from two different time periods, this book is an immersive description of a historic event that is rarely mentioned in literature or in history books. In addition to depicting the horrors of an oppressive government, a preventable famine, and censorship due to biased journalism, this book also shows great sympathy for the ways in which the COVID pandemic affected the lives of contemporary children. Marsh does an incredible job of tackling all of these intellectual topics within an engaging and suspenseful storyline with a big surprise ending.

Labors of Hercules BealThe Labors of Hercules Beal by Gary Schmidt

Since twelve-year-old Hercules Beal’s parents died in an accident, he and his adult brother Achilles have been living together and running the family business, a farm and nursery on Cape Cod. At the beginning of the book, Achilles has just decided to send Hercules to a private school for the environmental sciences. Hercules’ new teacher is an eccentric former marine who gives each student in the class a different, year-long assignment that has something to do with Greek mythology. Hercules is, of course, given an assignment based on his namesake. He is supposed to find opportunities to recreate the twelve labors of Hercules and write a series of essays describing his real-life labors and what he has learned from them. Over the course of the school year, Hercules does indeed succeed in numerous large accomplishments that correspond to the twelve labors of Hercules, many of them benefitting his community, his family business, and the school. Along the way, he makes progress in healing from the loss of his parents and he learns that he doesn’t always have to accomplish his labors alone. Full of local color and comical repetition of Hercules’ idiosyncratic expressions, this book does a beautiful job of adding some depth to the common middle-grade trope of kids learning life lessons from unique school assignments. 

YA:

Someone is always watchingSomeone Is Always Watching by Kelley Armstrong

Blythe Warren has been part of a close-knit group of friends for her entire life, largely because the research lab where all of their parents work pays for them to go to the same small private school. Blythe is the quintessential good girl of the friend group, dutiful to a fault and overprotective of her sister Sydney. Her friend Tucker is charismatic but a troublemaker, while his sister Tanya is the mean one, and Gabi is sweet and sensitive. But then Gabi suddenly has some kind of mental breakdown. When she stays at school late to check on her friend, Blythe witnesses a horrible bloody scene, but later she remembers nothing. She’s told that she’s had a head injury, the assistant principal committed suicide, and Gabi is in a private hospital recovering from her breakdown. Later, Gabi escapes and attacks Blythe’s sister before going completely missing. As Blythe and her friends attempt to piece together what happened to Gabi and how they can help her, they find out that their families have been hiding far bigger secrets from them all. This suspenseful YA thriller is a darker, more mature take on some of the same plot points and philosophical questions as Gordon Korman’s Masterminds series. 

Check and MateCheck & Mate by Ali Hazelwood

Mallory Greenleaf used to love chess, but she hasn’t played for years. Her dad is gone, her mom is struggling with chronic illness, and her two younger sisters are dependent on her income. But then Mallory’s friend Easton talks her into a charity chess competition, where Mallory beats world champion Nolan Sawyer and inadvertently puts her name on the radar of everyone in the chess world. This relatively light-hearted teen romance follows Mallory’s meteoric rise to the top of the competitive chess world while her relationship with Nolan shifts from rivalry to camaraderie to romance. Although I typically don’t like the trope in which a character tries something new and is immediately great at it, this particular book partially explains that away: Mallory did have excellent chess training as a child, she just didn’t play in official tournaments. I was on the fence about whether this book was quite good enough to make my list, but I’ve decided to include it for the sole reason that it made me nostalgic for my chess-and-scrabble phase. (I was better at Scrabble but spent a lot more time working on my chess) While this book may not be quite up to the same literary standard as some of the other books on this list, it was a fun read that made its subject matter very appealing. Parents may want to be forewarned that this book does contain some sexual content. 

StarlingsStarlings by Amanda Linsmeier

In this dark fantasy, seventeen-year-old Kit Starling and her mother visit the small picturesque town of Rosemont to spend time with Agatha, the grandmother that Kit had thought was long dead. Kit is surprised to discover that her family is highly respected in the community and that she is treated as a guest of honor. After a series of disturbing events, Kit learns that her distant ancestor made a pact with a monster. He keeps the town safe and prosperous, but in return, every woman in the Starling family belongs to him. Kit is supposed to officially give herself to the monster at the upcoming local festival. Now she’s on a tight timeline to figure out how to extricate herself from a promise she never made. The gradual shift from an atmospheric but realistic setting to full-blown dark fantasy is so perfectly paced that the story maintains an aura of suspense even though most of the plot twists are predictable. 

Nonfiction:

Mona LisaThe Mona Lisa Vanishes by Nicholas Day, illustrated by Brett Helquist

On August 21, 1911, a man walked out of the Louvre art museum in Paris with a painting hidden under his coat. Despite the fact that this was the time and birthplace of forensic science, law enforcement had few clues and no suspects. It took over two years for the Mona Lisa to return to the Louvre, and in that time, it became the most famous painting in the world. Interspersed with the story of the high-profile investigation, this book describes the life and times of Leonardo da Vinci and the sequence of events that led to him painting the Mona Lisa. This well-researched YA-oriented nonfiction book provides readers with a wealth of information not only on one historical event and the contextual information about two different eras, but also on the history of detective fiction, forensic science, and some aspects of art history. Thanks to its short chapters, its humorous tone that frequently addresses the readers directly, and its illustrations, this book feels like a much lighter read than it actually is. Recommended for middle-schoolers, high-schoolers, and adults alike. 

Green PianoThe Green Piano: How Little Me Found Music by Roberta Flack with Tonya Bolden, illustrated by Hayden Goodman

In this autobiographical picture book, singer/songwriter Roberta Flack describes her early childhood experiences with music. Although her family wasn’t rich, both her parents had musical talent and introduced her to the piano at a young age. Young Roberta dreamed of having her own piano, and one day when she was nine years old, her father found an “old, ratty, beat-up, weather-worn, faded” piano in a junkyard. He brought it home, cleaned it up, tuned it, and painted it green. Roberta grew up to be a talented singer and songwriter with a few number one hits and Grammy awards to her name, and she largely credits that green piano for her later success. Her story, told in lyrical text and cheerful, brown and pastel-toned illustrations, reminds readers how much can be accomplished with some creative problem solving and lots of practice. 

Why Do Elephants Have Big EarsWhy Do Elephants Have Big Ears? Questions– and Surprising Answers– About Animals by Steve Jenkins and Robin Page

This nonfiction picture book is the kind of book that could easily get lost in the mix, the kind of book that could go months or even years without getting checked out from the children’s nonfiction section of the library because it’s so general that it gets shelved in the beginning of the animal section instead of being shelved under a specific animal’s call number. Kids are much more likely to ask “Where are the books about elephants?” than “Where can I find a question-and-answer book with fun facts about a variety of different animals?” But it deserves attention for its breadth of information, its visually appealing and child-friendly format, and its unique illustrative style, which somehow succeeds in creating realistic pictures via collage. Recommended for kids anywhere in the elementary-school age range, although children younger than about eight will likely need help with some of the vocabulary. 

How Birds SleepHow Birds Sleep by Sarah Pedry and by David Obuchowski

We all know that everyone sleeps, even animals, but have you ever seen a bird sleep? Even ornithologists find it difficult to study birds’ sleep habits. The authors of this beautiful nonfiction picture book have gathered facts on where and how various types of birds sleep. The Vernal Hanging Parrot of Thailand hangs upside down to sleep, the Black-Legged Kittiwake sleeps afloat on the surface of the North Atlantic waves, and the Sooty Tern native to the Caribbean can sleep while flying. The full-page illustrations depict a variety of habitats at nighttime. Succinct enough for a toddler but informative enough for school-age readers, this book could be used in a library storytime, in an educational context, or as a cozy family bedtime story.

Best Books of 2022

This is the ninth year that I’ve put together a list of my favorite children’s and YA books from the previous year, and to be honest, this is going to be my shortest and least comprehensive “Best of the Year” list yet. The following paragraph describes what I’ve done a little differently this year in order to adjust for my lower volume of reading this year. But I’m guessing that anyone reading this list is more interested in the books themselves than in my process for making the list, so you might as well skip ahead to the part(s) that interest you.

In the past, my formula has been to pick 3-7 of my favorite books from each of seven categories, and then to list 7 runners-up for the picture book and middle grade categories since those are the ones I typically read most. But this year, I’m only listing 2-7 books per category and eliminating the runner-up category altogether. I’m also including the titles of the 4 books that I put on my wish list and received for Christmas but haven’t yet read. In all four of those cases, I am relatively sure that the book would have made this list because I’ve enjoyed the author’s previous books and the synopsis was interesting. Finally, I have removed the graphic novel and verse categories for this year only because I never did find any 2022 books in those genres that I thought were exceptionally good. As in past years, any books that I’ve previously reviewed on this blog are hyperlinked to the original post. In order to save myself a little time and effort, in some cases, I’ve simply copied and pasted my original post.

Picture Books:

Bake Infinite PieBake Infinite Pie with X+Y by Eugenia Cheng, illustrated by Amber Ren

In this brilliant picture book, siblings X and Y learn a variety of mathematical concepts while baking pies with their Aunt Z. The picture book format and bright, simple illustrations make this book look easy-to-read, and the reading level is somewhere between first grade and third grade depending upon whether you’re looking at length, sentence structure, or vocabulary, but the mathematical concepts described include infinity, fractals, exponents, and even convergence to zero, which is essentially an introduction to calculus. Still, thanks to its narrative format with lots of dialogue, this book will have plenty of appeal for young readers, even those who think they hate math. The pie theme helps, too! At the very end, this book includes a recipe for banana butterscotch pie. Strongly recommended for mathematically-minded elementary-school-age kids or for homeschool families, especially those with students at a variety of ages.

AlsoAlso by E.B. Goodale

Sometimes, a sentimental picture book has greater appeal for adult readers than for the children. But that’s not a bad thing; in fact, when I was a children’s librarian who regularly planned storytimes, I often liked to finish with a short book that I knew the parents would find sweet and touching. This is exactly that kind of book. It depicts a single moment in eight ways. Each of the four characters (child, mother, grandmother, and the cat) experiences the moment from a different perspective, but also, each of the four is reminded of a different moment from their own childhood. With minimal text, this simple story tells us how precious childhood memories are, especially memories that include the people we love, and reminds us that good memories allow us to be “here… and also there” at the same time.

Fiona the Fruit BatFiona the Fruit Bat by Dan Riskin, illustrated by Rachel Qiugi

It’s time for Fiona to learn how to fly, but she’s too scared because she doesn’t know how to find her way in the dark. Over the course of the book, she discovers the marvel of echolocation for herself. This story would be a great classroom read-aloud to teach early-elementary-school-aged students about bats or about sound and echoes. Its articulation of Fiona’s emotions will also resonate with children who have anxieties about the independence and responsibility that come with their growing skill sets. Due to the amount of text, I would primarily recommend this book for readers between the ages of four and six, but younger children may enjoy it if they are animal lovers.

Brown is Warm Black is BrightBrown is Warm, Black is Bright by Sarah L. Thomson, illustrated by Keith Mallett

Despite the brevity and abstract nature of the text, this book conveys several messages and themes. In the tradition of countless other children’s books about colors, this book associates black and brown with a variety of adjectives, traits, and images from the protagonist’s day. The artwork depicts an African American girl playing in the forest and spending a cozy evening at home. The significance of the two titular colors is multi-faceted; race is obviously a central focus as emphasized by the subject matter of the books the protagonist is reading at one point in the middle of the story, but the first few pages focus on the role of brown and black in the beauty of the natural world, and the final few pages show the cozy, calm darkness of nighttime. The affection between the protagonist and her father is made clear in both the words and the pictures. The realistic artwork features an autumnal color palette, except for the last few pages which switch to a more bedtime-themed blue/purple color scheme.

Cats CanCats Can by Roseanne Greenfield Thong, illustrated by Ebony Glenn

Perfect for reading aloud, either one-on-one or as part of a storytime, this rhyming picture book conveys a combination of affection and exasperation (but mostly affection) for the antics and mannerisms of cats. The bright, two-dimensional artwork features four characters, two human and two feline. Older readers may notice that much of the text describes the kids as well as the cats. The human children seem to be biracial Black/Asian siblings, although the text does not specify either their relationship or their race. The cheerful-looking fluffy orange tabby and green-eyed black cat will make this book a great choice for cat lovers, and the full-page illustrations have bright, solid-colored backgrounds that will appeal to even very young readers, as confirmed by my ten-month-old daughter.

Hello MoonHello, Moon by Evan Turk

This book succinctly introduces the concept of the phases of the moon by depicting a mother and child greeting the moon at various times of the lunar cycle. The child addresses the moon directly, talking about its beauty when it shines and reassuring it when it’s “hiding its face” during the New Moon. This degree of anthropomorphization allows the story to impart a positive message about shyness and solitude. The marbled style of the gouache and ink artwork, along with the black/blue/white color palette and the characters’ winter clothes, give this book a beautifully calm tone.

Year We Learned to FlyThe Year We Learned to Fly by Jacqueline Woodson, illustrated by Rafael Lopez

Woodson’s concise, lyrical text and Lopez’s vibrant, two-dimensional illustrations may seem simple and preschooler-friendly, but they pack an incredible amount of ideas, themes, and topics into a single picture book. The story depicts a brother and sister following their grandmother’s advice to overcome boredom, anger, loneliness, and fear through the power of their imaginations. It explores not only the common children’s-book themes of emotions and imagination, but also alludes to African American history, specifically slavery, and talks about adversity and resilience without using big words. Observant young readers will note that the narrator ends up internalizing her grandmother’s wisdom to the extent that the grandmother disappears from the story and the protagonist takes on her role in the narrative structure. 

Readers:

Get on the Ice MoGet On The Ice, Mo by David A. Adler, illustrated by Sam Ricks

Mo Jackson, the protagonist in this Geisel-Award-winning series, is an aspiring athlete who initially struggles with each of the sports he tries. This time, it’s hockey. Mo can’t skate without crashing, but with the encouragement of his dad, a teammate named Amy, and his coach, he eventually succeeds in scoring the winning goal. Like the other books in this early reader series, this book has several sentences per page and numerous multi-syllable words, but also uses simple sentence structures and an easy-to-follow plot. Recommended for sports fans at a first- or second- grade reading level. 

Biscuit and the Great Fall DayBiscuit and the Great Fall Day by Alyssa Satin Capucilli, illustrated by Pat Schories

The Biscuit books have been popular for almost 27 years, and for good reason. The reading level is low enough for a kindergartener who is only just beginning to read full sentences, and for that demographic, it’s necessary for stories to be simple enough that the child can comprehend the plot without devoting much brainpower to remembering details. But it’s difficult for a story to be interesting without requiring reading comprehension skills. By featuring a lovable yellow puppy, this series more than makes up for the lack of plot. Biscuit’s realistic puppy antics provide lots of humor with minimal text. This particular book describes a day of apple-picking and is very similar to some of the previous books in the series, including Biscuit and Friends Visit the Community Garden from earlier in 2022, but the autumnal theme sets it apart.

Its a SignIt’s a Sign! by Jarrett and Jerome Pumphrey

This book is part of the Elephant and Piggie Like Reading series, a spinoff of Mo Willems’ beloved Elephant and Piggie early readers. Like Willem’s original series, this book’s text consists entirely of dialogue, making it non-intimidating for even a very young reader, despite having some non-phonetic words. It features four characters who start a club for writing words on signs but who struggle to come up with a fitting name for their club. As some reviews have pointed out, this book has a weaker plot than some of the other books in the series, but in my opinion, the target audience is likely to be won over by the humor and by the inherent appeal of stories about starting clubs. 

Chapter Books:

Princess in BlackThe Princess in Black #9: The Princess in Black and the Mermaid Princess by Shannon & Dean Hale, illustrated by LeUyen Pham

This series has been one of my favorite beginning-chapter-book series since the first one came out in 2014. But when the previous book came out at the end of 2020, I wrote that it was a little disappointing because the cast of characters is continually growing and has gotten to the point where it detracts from the plot. I guess I wasn’t the only person who felt that way because the problem has been resolved in this new book. This time, the Princess in Black is on a ship with just two of her hero friends. On their trip, they meet a mermaid princess who needs their help. She is about to fail at the most important job of a princess: protecting her kingdom. So the Princess in Black and her friends go to the mermaid kingdom to fight the kraken. But it turns out that, even though the mermaid kingdom is facing the exact same challenges as the land kingdoms, the Princess in Black’s monster-fighting abilities don’t work underwater. The mermaid princess must learn to fight her own monster, and along the way, she learns a few other things about managing a kingdom. Unlike previous books in the series, this newest title doesn’t depict Princess Magnolia (the Princess in Black’s non-monster-fighting alter ego) at all, but in all other regards, it maintains the tone and style of the rest of the series. 

Teeny HoudiniTeeny Houdini #1: The Disappearing Act by Katrina Moore, illustrated by Zoe Si

First-grader Bessie Lee may be teeny, but she has a huge personality. When her teacher announces a talent show next week, Bessie is determined to use this opportunity to show that she has a huge talent, too. At first, Bessie isn’t sure what her talent is, but that problem is solved when her older sister Bailey calls her “Houdini” because of her interest in magic tricks. Bessie hadn’t known that magic is a talent that can make someone famous. Armed with this information, Bessie is now full of big ideas to show off her talent and attract attention. But Bessie’s classmates are skeptical of her powers, and Bessie’s attempts to prove herself keep going disastrously wrong. Although Bessie’s character feels like a rehash of Junie B. Jones, (but with diversity points for having a Chinese grandmother and an Arabic neighbor) this new series shows a lot of potential. Based on the series title, I assume that the magic-trick aspect will always play a role in the plot, which makes this series just niched enough to be interesting but not too niched for appeal to a large target audience. The reading level is perfect for advanced first graders and most second-to-third graders.

Sunlight on the Snow LeopardMagic Tree House #36: Sunlight on the Snow Leopard by Mary Pope Osborne, illustrated by AG Ford

The Magic Tree House series turns 30 years old this year and it’s still growing. In each book, siblings Jack and Annie take a trip in a magic tree house belonging to Morgan le Fay (of the Arthurian legends) to a different time and/or place, allowing them to explore and learn about history, geography, or wildlife. The series is interesting, educational, and usually full of feel-good messages. It’s one of my favorite chapter book series, mostly because Osborne does such a good job of telling an engaging story full of likable characters and fun facts despite the relatively easy reading level. In Sunlight on the Snow Leopard, Jack and Annie travel to Nepal, evidently either in the modern day or recent history. As in other books in the series, Morgan has left a cryptic rhyming note to tell them what their mission is; this time, they are looking for “the gray ghost” and must learn its secret. Although this book is numbered #36, that doesn’t count the 27 Merlin Missions, which come between #28 and #29 of the main series, nor does it count the one and only “super edition” or the 44 nonfiction companion books. 

Middle Grade Novels:

WildoakWildoak by C.C. Harrington

Maggie Stephens is an eleven-year-old with a stutter in 1963 England, a time and place where children are often institutionalized for speech impediments. Maggie’s harsh and angry father wants to send her away for “treatment”, but her mother manages to negotiate a compromise that involves sending Maggie to stay with her grandfather in rural Cornwall instead. Meanwhile, Rumpus is a snow leopard cub who was separated from his sister to be kept as an exotic pet. When his new owner discovers that snow leopards are a little more destructive than kittens, he is abandoned in the same Cornwall forest where Maggie has been sent. When the two protagonists cross paths, Rumpus is stuck in an animal trap and needs Maggie’s help. Unbeknownst to him, he will continue to need her help due to the threat of deforestation. Maggie must find the courage to speak up for him despite her stutter. This novel is perfect for middle-grade animal lovers, especially those who enjoy survival stories or who relate to Maggie’s struggles with communication.

YonderYonder by Ali Standish

It’s June 1943 in the small Appalachian town of Foggy Gap and twelve-year-old Danny Timmons doesn’t know where his friend Jack Bailey is. Jack, an older boy who has been hailed as a local hero since he saved a couple children during the flood of 1940, is like a brother to Danny. Jack has been an especially valuable family friend now that Danny’s father has gone to war and Danny lives alone with his pregnant mother. The local police don’t seem concerned about Jack’s disappearance, so along with his longtime best friend Lou, Danny takes it upon himself to figure out what happened. Initially Danny suspects Jack’s abusive father of foul play, but when he finds the word “Yonder” carved into a tree, he wonders if Jack has gone off in search of the utopian village that Mrs. Bailey used to talk about before she died. The narrative of Danny’s search for Jack is interspersed with flashbacks from the past couple years, including details of Jack’s troubled home life and the sad story of a neighboring family who was driven away by racial prejudice. This atmospheric and introspective coming-of-age story covers a wide range of themes and motifs, most of which are articulated most clearly by Danny’s mother, but it especially focuses on the nature of courage and heroism. 

Other Middle Grade/Early YA Novels on my to-read list:

Sisterhood of Sleuths by Jennifer Chambliss Bertman

The Patron Thief of Bread by Lindsay Eagar

The School for Whatnots by Margaret Peterson Haddix

Those Kids From Fawn Creek by Erin Entrada Kelly

YA Novels:

Riley's GhostgRiley’s Ghost by John David Anderson

This atmospheric novel stands on the line between middle grade and YA literature and also bridges the gap between realistic fiction and horror. After seventh-grader Riley Flynn tattles on a classmate for pranking her, a group of stereotypical mean girls including Riley’s ex-best-friend retaliate by locking her in the science room’s supply closet at the end of the day. By the time Riley escapes from the closet, the school is deserted. But as she explores the school, looking for a way out and trying to figure out why the doors won’t open from the inside, she realizes she’s not alone. One of the dissection frogs has become animated with the spirit of a former student named Max Trotter. And there’s another ghost, someone more sinister and powerful. Riley realizes that, in order to escape, she needs to find out who that ghost is and what it wants. This story takes place in a single day, but it’s interspersed with flashbacks and introspective passages allowing the reader to get to know Riley intimately with all of her flaws, past mistakes, and fears. Although Riley’s parents never make a direct appearance in the story, their relationship with Riley plays a significant role. In particular, her father’s ghost stories are alluded to constantly, mostly in the context of analyzing different kinds of fear. 

Summer's EdgeSummer’s Edge by Dana Mele

Just like every other summer, Chelsea is meeting her friends Kennedy, Ryan, and Chase (plus “the new girl”, Mila) at Kennedy’s family’s summer home. But this year is different. Last year’s vacation ended in a tragic fire that killed Emily. Chelsea’s memories of the incident are a little unclear and she spent most of the year in a psychiatric hospital, but now that they’re back together in the summer house, Chelsea starts to feel as if someone is leaving spooky, supernatural hints about what really happened. Later chapters from Kennedy’s perspective give some additional details about the drama and conflicts that occurred in previous summers, and it gradually becomes clear that no one is innocent and everyone has suppressed their memories of what really happened during the last two summers. The first half of the book leaves quite a bit to be desired in terms of characterization and pace of exposition; despite the small cast of characters, it’s a little hard to keep track of which personality traits and which backstories have been attributed to whom, and many of the allusions to past events are awkwardly placed and slow down the storyline too much. But the spooky twists and turns later in the book are well worth the wait, and the story culminates with the kind of satisfying surprise ending that feels as if it should have been obvious all along.

Nonfiction:

BuildingBuilding by Henry Cole

Illustrated mostly with black micropen and just a little bit of color, this nonfiction picture book describes the activities of two beavers over the course of a year. They start chewing and gnawing trees to build a dam in the late winter, which creates a pond where the beavers can build a lodge. Inside the lodge, the female beaver births and raises baby beavers. Although this there are only one to five sentences per page and no difficult vocabulary, (the most challenging words in this book are “gnawing” and “lodge”) the informational content will be valuable to the entire elementary-school age range and the artistic style is best suited for readers on the older side of that range. Recommended as independent reading for wildlife lovers or to supplement curricular materials on beavers or pond ecosystems. 

Tide Pool WaitsThe Tide Pool Waits by Candance Fleming, illustrated by Amy Hevron

This nonfiction picture book describes Pacific marine wildlife and the repetitive change of the tides by zooming in on a single tide pool. The title emphasizes the cyclical nature of the change of the tides because it comes from both the beginning and the end of the book. In fact, the title page is cleverly incorporated into the narrative. Three pages of back matter include further information about each of the marine creatures depicted in the book, a diagram depicting the different tidal zones, and a few webpages where readers can find videos and virtual simulations of tide pool exploration. I would recommend this book for a young independent reader with an interest in marine biology, or, if you skip the informational back matter, as part of an ocean- or beach-themed preschool storytime.

Best Books of 2021

I’ve been putting together a list like this every year since 2014, right before I graduated with my master’s degree. This year’s list was a difficult one; not only do I have significantly less time for reading and writing now that I have a baby, but I’ve been questioning whether all of this reading, writing, and list-making is worth the time commitment now that I’m a stay-at-home mom instead of a professional librarian. But I’ve already poured far too much time and effort into this year’s list to leave it uncompleted or unposted. At this point, my intention is to continue posting reviews and annual best-of-the-year lists on this blog, but it remains to be seen whether that is really feasible.

I’ve sorted children’s and YA literature into eight categories and picked 2-7 favorites in each of those. For the categories that I’ve read the most, (picture books and middle grade novels) I’ve also listed seven runners-up. Whenever the book in question is one that I’ve already reviewed on this blog, which happens to be the case for most of the titles on this year’s list, I have it hyperlinked back to the original post. I did cheat by re-using parts of my original reviews instead of taking the time to write thirty-two new blurbs. Within each category, books are listed in alphabetical order by the author’s last name. All of the books listed were published within the 2021 calendar year and most are eligible for ALA’s Youth Media Awards which will be announced this coming Monday.

Picture Books

Off to See the SeaOff to See the Sea by Nikki Grimes, illustrated by Elizabeth Zunon

This imaginative bathtime picture book comes from the same author and illustrator who gave us Bedtime for Sweet Creatures last year and seems to feature the same protagonists. As the mother gives her child a bath, the third-person narrative voice describes the experience as an aquatic adventure. The running faucet is depicted as a waterfall, the bath itself is a sea, and the yellow rubber ducky is a monster. The toy tugboats, of course, become real boats, and the wet bathroom floor is the “distant shore”. Zunon’s illustrations are colorful multi-media collages with realistic human faces, which will be visually appealing for all ages toddlers and up. Between the imagination-based theme and the normal, everyday setting, this book will likely become a favorite frequent read-aloud for many families.

Eyes that Kiss in the CornersEyes That Kiss in the Corners by Joanna Ho, illustrated by Dung Ho

The main character in this picture book is aware that her eyes look different than those of her friends, but she doesn’t mind. She’s proud to have eyes that “kiss in the corners and glow like warm tea,” just like her beloved mother, grandmother, and younger sister. This shared facial feature reminds her of her cultural heritage; the illustrations include images from Chinese folklore. The digital artwork features bright colors, particularly yellow, and emphasizes the intricate beauty of flowers, butterflies, and feathers. Due to the amount of text and the poetic, abstract tone, I would recommend this book for readers in early elementary school rather than preschoolers. I also think it’s worth acknowledging that, as some online reviewers have pointed out, this book may not be as affirming for adopted or biracial Asian American readers whose facial features don’t necessarily match those of their parents. Overall, though, the artwork and the beautiful portrayal of Chinese American culture make this book a worthwhile read.

Bright StarBright Star by Yuyi Morales

Set in the desert borderlands between the United States and Mexico, this book beautifully depicts the flora and fauna of the region. The story follows a mother whitetail deer and her fawn as they navigate the dangers of their native habitat. Nature-lovers in particular will find the illustrations fascinating regardless of whether they’re familiar with the wildlife of the Southwest. Narrated by the mother deer, the text is full of affectionate, feel-good passages, mostly in English but including some Spanish words. This book also obliquely addresses social and political issues related to immigration that will likely go over the heads of preschool-aged readers, but may serve as interesting conversation starters with older readers. 

O Come O Come EmmanuelO Come, O Come, Emmanuel illustrated by Edward Riojas

I promise I didn’t accidentally leave out the author’s name; the text of this book is the words of the familiar Advent hymn O Come, O Come, Emmanuel, which is based on an even older set of antiphons that probably date back to the sixth century AD. If there was a single original author, that person’s name is lost to history. But Riojas’s stained-glass-style illustrations are new and the resulting book is beautiful. The images include not only aspects of the nativity but also other religious artwork including a crucifixion scene and an image of Jesus fighting a dragon, that is, Satan. This is a great book for Christian parents to use to teach their children about the significance of the Advent season. It’s worth noting that this book comes in either English or Latin. I’m referring to the English version for this list, but my family purchased both and I would recommend either one.

The Midnight FairThe Midnight Fair by Gideon Sterer, illustrated by Maricharia Di Gorgio

Vaguely reminiscent of the 1994 book Good Night, Gorilla, this wordless picture book depicts a variety of forest animals sneaking into a fair and enjoying the rides and carnival games at night after all the humans have left. But unlike the cartoonish artistic style of Good Night, Gorilla, which is best suited for preschoolers or even toddlers, The Midnight Fair is illustrated in a more mature technique with lots of details, shifts in perspective, and an evocative color palette that emphasizes the contrast between the dark blues and grays of the nighttime surrounding and the bright garish yellow light of the fair. Readers of a variety of ages will enjoy this book and will likely discover new details every time they read it.

WatercressWatercress by Andrea Yang, illustrated by Jason Chin

A Chinese-American family is driving through Ohio farmland when they stop to gather watercress, a green leafy vegetable related to kale. The younger sister is embarrassed to be picking plants from a roadside ditch and is loathe to eat the watercress back at home that evening. But then she learns that her uncle starved to death as a child, which gives her a new perspective on food, gratitude, and watercress itself. This is an example of a picture book that’s actually best suited for big kids rather than preschoolers and kindergarteners. For what it’s worth, the publishers and most reviews recommended this for a younger audience than what makes sense to me. But in my opinion, the subject matter, the nostalgic tone, the artistic style, and the necessary background knowledge all point towards a target audience of about third and fourth grade despite the picture book format and relatively sparse text.

Someone Builds the DreamSomeone Builds the Dream by Lisa Wheeler, illustrated by Loren Long

We all know that architects, engineers, and artists are important, but a big building project requires more than one talented professional. This cheerfully colorful picture book acknowledges the various types of work necessary to build a variety of projects including a house, wind power plant, themed roller coaster, and a book. Referring to the finished project as the “dream” gives this book a positive and motivational tone. I feel that the big-picture perspective of the illustrations and the emphasis on blues and greens also contribute to the uplifting nature of this story. The rhyming text and relative brevity make this book a great read-aloud whether at home, in a library storytime, or in the classroom. I can see using it with preschoolers or with elementary-school-aged kids. Highly recommended for kids who like construction-themed picture books or who enjoy reading about different jobs and careers. 

Other Picture Books:

The Fabulous Tale of Fish & Chips by Helaine Becker, illustrated by Omar Hoffman 

Milo Imagines the World by Matt de le Pena, illustrated by Christian Robinson 

Christina’s Carol: Featuring the Classic Christmas Carol “In the Bleak Midwinter” by Christina Rossetti illustrated by Tomie DePaola 

The Froggies Do NOT Want to Sleep by Adam Gustavson 

Flip Flap Find: Into the Woods by Dawn Sirett 

The Ramble Shamble Children by Christina Soontornvat, illustrated by Lauren Castillo

Mel Fell by Corey R. Tabor

Readers

See the DogSee the Dog: Three Stories About a Cat by David LaRochelle, illustrated by Mike Wohnoutka

Let’s face it, sometimes early readers can be a little boring, especially at that very earliest reading level. There’s only so much plot you can fit into a short book with no more than four or five words per sentence and no more than one or two syllables per word. And although quite a few recent children’s authors have gotten really good at understanding juvenile humor, the fact of the matter is that the intrinsically funny word “underpants” is too big for most kindergartners to read and that limits authors in their ability to write hilarious content for beginning readers. Fortunately, LaRochelle has hit upon another concept that is objectively funny for virtually the entire target audience, and that concept is words that misalign with the pictures. This particular book is a companion to the 2020 book See the Cat: Three Stories About a Dog and both books center around the simple but effective joke of one animal taking another’s place. The main text gets it wrong, but word bubbles allow the characters to communicate directly with the reader.

Daniel Visits a Pumpkin PatchDaniel Visits a Pumpkin Patch by Maggie Testa, illustrated by Jason Fruchter

Okay, I’ll admit it, the reason that a book based on a PBS show is making it onto my list is because I only read a few beginning readers this year. Despite their popularity, I tend not to ascribe much literary value to children’s book series that are just part of a franchise based around a TV show. But I still ended up feeling that, of the early readers I did read this year, this Daniel Tiger book was the second best. It’s great for its target audience of kindergarteners (maybe slightly older or younger depending upon reading level) who are just starting to move beyond single-syllable words and short sentences. Thanks to colorful, full-page illustrations, lots of repetition, and questions directed to the reader, it feels easier than it really is and has the capacity to help young readers build their reading comprehension skills. The seasonal subject matter is also an appeal factor. 

Chapter Books

Camp Time in CaliforniaCamp Time in California by Mary Pope Osbourne, illustrated by A.G. Ford

In this newest title in the popular Magic Tree House series, Jack and Annie go to Yosemite around the turn of the twentieth century, where they meet explorers named Teddy and John. Teddy turns out to be President Theodore Roosevelt, and John is naturalist John Muir, who guided Roosevelt on a tour through the area to persuade him to expand federal protection for the national park. While this book does a thorough job of describing the natural beauty of Yosemite and the value of conservation, I felt that the plot didn’t quite live up to the stellar precedent of most of the other books in the series. However, I still would recommend the entire series to readers in the 2nd-4th grade range and it still was one of my favorite couple books at that reading level of this past calendar year.

Stuntboy in the MeantimeStuntboy, in the Meantime by Jason Reynolds, illustrated by Raul the Third

At 272 pages, this one is much longer than most books I would categorize as “chapter books”, but it has lots of pictures and large font and I’d say the reading level is approximately third-grade. It tells the story of Portico Reeves and his superhero alter ego Stuntboy, whose superpower is “keeping other superheroes safe, so they can save the world!” Portico lives in a castle (or apartment building if that’s the term you prefer) called Skylight Gardens with his parents, his Gran Gran, and a cat called A New Name Every Day. His best friend Zola and his supervillain enemy Herbert Singletary the Worst also live at Skylight Gardens. Portico acknowledges that his superhero identity is his way of coping with his anxiety, but this system stops working so well when two of his favorite superheroes (his parents) are “in the mean time”. Under the circumstances, Portico misunderstands them and assumes that the phrase “mean time” refers to times when they’re arguing. Over the course of the book, Zola helps Portico cope with his parents’ problems by comparing incidents to episodes from their favorite superhero show. 

One Smart SheepOne Smart Sheep by Gary D. Schmidt and Elizabeth Stickney, illustrated by Jane Manning

Abigail Atwood has twenty-six sheep in her pen at the top of Atwood Hill and Wilson is the friendliest, wooliest, and smartest. Unfortunately, he’s not quite smart enough to stay out of trouble. In an attempt to enter Abigail Atwood’s house, Wilson accidentally ends up inside a delivery truck that takes him to the city. Abigail must go in search of him with the help of her loyal border collie Tippy and her unpleasant neighbor Jeremiah Jefferson. The simple plot, short chapters, large font size, and colored illustrations make this book a great choice for reluctant readers in the second-grade through fourth-grade range because it feels easier than it is. (Alternatively, it would also be a good choice for younger, newly independent readers who are up for a challenge as long as there are pictures involved) One Smart Sheep is a pretty quick read, yet it contains quite a few big words and has some long, complex sentences, putting it at around a third grade reading level. 

Graphic Novels

Friends ForeverFriends Forever by Shannon Hale and LeUyen Pham

This is the third book in a series of autobiographical graphic novels in which Shannon Hale recounts challenges from her childhood and preteen years. The first two books, Real Friends from 2017 and Best Friends from 2019, put a lot of emphasis on Shannon’s social life, hence the use of the word “friends” in each title, but this newest addition to the series puts a somewhat greater focus on Shannon’s personal sense of identity. Now in the eighth grade, Shannon struggles with perfectionism and is constantly looking for ways to improve herself. She wants to be prettier, to gain recognition for her skills as a performer and a writer, and to be a perfect Christian. Over the course of the book, Shannon tries her best to excel in various aspects of her life and is discouraged by each minor failure. In a somewhat abrupt and anticlimactic ending, she pulls herself out of her anxiety and depression despite an unhelpful psychiatrist who tells her she’s a “normal teen with normal teen problems”. The color palette varies depending upon Shannon’s state of mind, a clever touch that demonstrates the literary value of the graphic novel format for this type of narrative.

AllergicAllergic by Megan Wagner Lloyd and Michelle Mee Nutter

On her tenth birthday, after years of “waiting and wishing and hoping and begging,” Maggie is finally going to get a dog. But as soon as she meets her prospective puppy, she discovers that she’s allergic. A doctor’s visit and allergy test confirm it: Maggie has severe allergies that rule out the possibility of a dog or other pet with fur or feathers. The disappointing news is made even worse by the other changes going on in Maggie’s life. She has to switch schools due to a change in the school district boundaries, and her family is expecting a new baby. Maggie already feels like the odd sibling out because her younger brothers are twins, and now she feels like the baby is taking up all of her parents’ attention. Fortunately, Maggie does befriend a new girl named Claire, who initially seems like the perfect best friend, but then Claire gets a puppy and Maggie feels betrayed. Later, Claire helps Maggie buy a secret pet mouse, which triggers her allergies, especially after the mouse has babies. Everything comes to a head when Maggie’s family finds out about the mice immediately before the (human) baby is born. This realistic middle-grade graphic novel will appeal to fans of Raina Telgemeier, Victoria Jamieson, and Shannon Hale.

Dinosaurs Before DarkMagic Tree House: Dinosaurs Before Dark adapted by Jenny Laird, illustrated by Kelly & Nichole Matthews

Mary Pope Osbourne’s popular chapter book series is now being adapted into graphic novel format, and this first title in the series is promising and pleasingly true to the original. For what it’s worth, the second book is already out but I haven’t read it yet. In this story, eight- (and a half) year old Jack and his younger sister Annie discover a mysterious tree house in the woods near their home in Frog Creek, Pennsylvania. Despite Jack’s reservations, when he realizes that the tree house is full of books, he can’t resist taking a look around. Jack looks at a book about dinosaurs and comments that he wishes they could go “there”, that is, to the time of the dinosaurs. That’s when he and Annie discover that the tree house is magical and can take them to the places depicted in the books. This graphic novel adaptation is almost word-for-word identical to the chapter book version, although I felt that it’s geared for a slightly older audience and gives a more mature take on the differences between Jack’s cautious, practical personality and Annie’s spontaneous, happy-go-lucky attitude.

Middle Grade Novels

The In-BetweenThe In-Between by Rebecca K.S. Ansari

In this spooky speculative novel, thirteen-year-old Cooper Stewart and his younger sister Jess realize that their mysterious new neighbor seems to have some connection to a century-old mystery involving a train crash. After Cooper tries to investigate by talking to the neighbor girl, he and Jess and a new friend named Gus find themselves in the midst of a complicated supernatural mystery. Be forewarned that if you read my full review linked above, you will encounter spoilers about a couple of the twists and turns in this complex plot. Side plots include Jess’s diabetes and Cooper’s emotional struggles related to his parents’ divorce. In addition to the intriguing plot, this book ends up also being a feel-good story about sibling relationships, the value of holding onto memories, and the importance of human connection.

Beatryce ProphecyThe Beatryce Prophecy by Kate DiCamillo, illustrated by Sophie Blackall

When Brother Edik, a monk of the Chronicles of Sorrowing, discovers a girl curled up with the “demon goat” Answelica, she can’t tell him anything about who she is or where she came from besides her name, Beatryce. But she knows how to read and write, and that means she’s someone special and she’s probably in trouble. In fact, Brother Edik is pretty sure that one of his early prophecies is about her and that she’s destined to unseat the king. The monks send her away, along with Answelica, and she makes a group of friends in an orphaned boy named Jack Dory, a strange man who lives in the woods and no longer has a name, and Brother Edik, who eventually comes after her. The Beatryce Prophecy combines elements of medieval historical fiction, fantasy, and adventure (with some comic relief, mostly thanks to Answelica) to tell a story that will appeal to fans of any of those genres as well as any readers who have enjoyed DiCamillo’s other books. Her characteristic writing style is clear throughout this book in the simple, straightforward dialogue but nuanced imagery, repetition of specific words and phrases, and emphatic themes including the friendship, storytelling, the value of literacy, and the power of names. Highly recommended for most middle grade readers, many teens and adults, and families looking for a good all-ages book to enjoy together.

One Jar of MagicOne Jar of Magic by Corey Ann Haydu

Rose Alice Anders and her family live in a magical realism setting where everyone over the age of twelve spends New Year’s Day at the lake catching magic. Rose’s father is famous for his prolific magic-catching abilities, so Rose has always been told that she is destined for greatness. Everyone expects her to break records on her first try at collecting magic. But when the time comes, Rose surprises and disappoints everyone by only catching one jar of magic. This sets off an identity crisis in which Rose wonders if she’s “Not Meant for Magic”, and whether magic is really as important as she’s always been told. The narrative is interspersed with flashbacks that gradually reveal just how manipulative and abusive Rose’s father is. The atmospheric and fantastical setting is juxtaposed against very realistic but problematic family dynamics in which unrealistic expectations, conditional love, and an obsession with reputation have forced a family to turn their shortcomings into dark secrets.

Ophie's GhostsOphie’s Ghosts by Justina Ireland

It’s 1922 and twelve-year-old Ophelia Harrison (otherwise known as Ophie) has just lost her father in a lynching. Since this traumatic event, Ophie has begun seeing ghosts. She and her mother move to Pittsburgh and start working as servants for rich, grumpy Mrs. Caruthers and her son Richard. Ophie quickly befriends Clara, a beautiful and sophisticated ghost who had been the previous maid. Ophie’s great aunt Rose warns her that ghosts are dangerous and that she shouldn’t interact with them, but Ophie has decided that it’s her responsibility to help ghosts pass on. She especially wants to help Clara, not only because of their bond, but also because she realizes that Clara has been murdered due to a forbidden romance. But she underestimates just how powerful and dangerous Clara really is. Although this book is somewhat less scary than some middle-grade ghost stories, such as those by Mary Downing Hahn and Dan Poblocki, it will have a strong appeal for any middle-grade readers with an affinity for suspenseful, spooky stories. Other appeal factors include the vivid, atmospheric description of the historical Pittsburgh setting, the focus on African American history, and Ophelia’s likable personality. Recommended for most readers within the middle-grade age range and all fans of the historical ghost story sub-genre.

Recipe for DisasterRecipe for Disaster by Aimee Lucido

Twelve-year-old Hannah Malfa-Adler is tired of being told that she isn’t really Jewish. After her best friend Shira’s bat mitzvah, Hannah decides that she’s going to have her own bat mitzvah. Her parents say no, but with the help of her Grandma Mimi and her estranged Aunt Yael, Hannah begins studying Hebrew and preparing for her bat mitzvah. In the meantime, Hannah’s sudden interest in her Jewish heritage has caused tension within her family and also with Shira, who thinks that Hannah is lying about the bat mitzvah. As her friendship with Shira deteriorates, Hannah befriends a new girl, Vee, but she later damages that new relationship by insinuating that Vee isn’t “really Jewish”. When sudden tragedy strikes Hannah’s family, it forces her to change her plans for her bat mitzvah, but it also provides the catalyst for Hannah to repair several different relationships. Although this book is mostly in prose, it includes sections in verse, and all of this is interspersed with recipes. Although the plotline consists mostly of common middle grade topics, the baking motif gives it a memorable and meaningful twist.

A Soft Place to LandA Soft Place to Land by Janae Marks

Twelve-year-old Joy Taylor feels as if she’s lost everything. Since her father lost his job, her family had to sell their house and move into a small apartment where she has to share a room with her little sister, and she can’t get the piano that she needs in order to work towards her dream of becoming a film score composer. Then a neighbor girl named Nora lets her in on a secret: The kids in the building have a secret Hideout where they have regular game nights and where they can go anytime they need privacy. Nora also helps Joy start a dog-walking business, which Joy hopes will make it possible for her to buy a piano and pay for her own piano lessons after all. Then Joy makes a terrible mistake and accidentally spends a night in the Hideout. When her mother comes looking for her, she discovers the Hideout, and the kids are no longer allowed to hang out down there. All of the kids are furious except for Nora, and even Nora gets in a fight with Joy later. The next day, Nora doesn’t show up to help Joy walk dogs, and Joy drops a leash and loses a dog. In the final chapters of the book, Joy must find the missing dog, repair all of her damaged friendships, and find some way to replace the Hideout. Thanks to its believable characters, emotional and introspective writing style, and themes of secrecy and escape, this book will appeal to a wide audience.

Long LostLong Lost by Jacqueline West

Eleven-year-old Fiona Crane is upset that her family has moved to the town of Lost Lake just to be closer to the figure skating club where her older sister Arden trains, but she takes solace in the local library. There she finds an intriguing green book which she gradually realizes is the true story behind a mysterious piece of local history. But when the book disappears, the librarian tells Fiona that it was never in the collection. After Fiona finally finds it, she’s disappointed to find that the story ends abruptly with lots of blank pages at the end. Later, those pages fill up with the true ending of the story. Although Long Lost is technically a ghost story, the ghosts in this novel show up late enough that it feels more like a realistic fiction book about sisterhood than a horror story. The strained relationship between Fiona and Arden ends up playing an important role in the plot. Long Lost is also a tribute to libraries which glorifies research and local history. Within this context, Fiona’s bookish interests aren’t so cliche for a middle grade heroine, but rather, they are integral to the plot. Despite the fact that Long Lost puts less emphasis on its supernatural elements than other middle grade ghost stories do, it has a satisfyingly spooky mood that will appeal to the same target audience. 

Other Middle Grade Novels

Amari and the Night Brothers by B.B. Alston

Thornwood by Leah Cypess 

Unplugged by Gordon Korman 

Clues to the Universe by Christina Li

The Mending Summer by Ali Standish

The Shape of Thunder by Jasmine Warga

The Verdigris Pawn by Alysa Wishingrad 

Verse

Red White and WholeRed, White, and Whole by Rajani LaRocca

It’s 1983 and thirteen-year old Reha is an Indian American girl living in a predominantly white community. She sometimes struggles with the conflicts between the two cultures that have shaped her identity, but these problems seem insignificant when she finds out that her mother has leukemia. Chemotherapy doesn’t work, so Reha holds out hope that a bone marrow transplant will be the solution. The title contains a double meaning that has symbolic significance within the story. “Red and white” refers both to Reha’s two cultures and to blood cells, an important motif throughout the story because Reha’s mother is a phlebotomist as well as a patient with a blood-related illness. There are several passages in the book that compare and contrast the connotations of the two colors. The novel-in-verse format is fitting for the introspective, stream-of-consciousness nature of much of this book and for its emotional depth.

One Thing You'd SaveThe One Thing You’d Save by Linda Sue Park, illustrated by Robert Sae-Heng

In this brief illustrated novel in verse, a teacher challenges her students to decide what object they would save if their home was on fire. (She clarifies that we’re assuming that all family members and pets are already safe, and she reminds students that, in the case of a real fire, they shouldn’t actually go back for anything) Few of the students are mentioned by name, but they each get a turn to give their answer. Their discussion is insightful and their varied responses give readers an idea of the characters’ individual personalities and backstories. Park’s literary talent is clear in that she manages to achieve this while keeping the text so succinct. Some of the students want to save collectibles or mementos, and one student says they’d save their laptop because it’s expensive. Many talk about items that remind them of deceased family members or pets, and one student has actually experienced a home fire already. The format and style is based on sijo, a traditional Korean poetic form.

Amber and ClayAmber and Clay by Laura Amy Schlitz

Rhaskos is a Thracian slave boy with a secret love for art and Melisto is the daughter of wealthy Athenians, loved by her father but despised by her mother. Based on the ancient Greek concept of what we modern folk might call “soulmates”, this book follows these two very different protagonists in their very different lives until one of them dies suddenly. Only after Melisto becomes a ghost do the two protagonists get to know each other. The passages about Rhaskos are written in verse while the passages about Melisto prior to her death are written in prose. There are also passages narrated by Hermes and interludes that describe objects from the story as artifacts. Although this book got several starred reviews, I’ve also seen it critiqued for being too difficult and erudite. While I certainly agree that this book will only appeal to a niche audience, I think that Greek mythology is popular enough (especially thanks to the Percy Jackson books) that this niche audience won’t be quite as small as some reviewers have assumed. With that being said, I disagree with the age level recommendations I’ve seen for this book; I definitely would consider it YA rather than middle grade.

YA Novels

A Sitting in St JamesA Sitting in St. James by Rita Williams-Garcia

Set on an antebellum Louisiana plantation, this novel follows various members of the Guilbert family through an eventful few weeks of social life, schemes, and a forbidden romance. Madame Sylvie, the family matriarch, aims to flaunt her background as a member of pre-Revolution French aristocracy by throwing a party and commissioning a painting she can’t afford. Her son Lucien wants to elevate the social status of his illegitimate, mixed-race daughter Rosalie, and he seeks to arrange a marriage for her despite Madame Sylvie’s refusal to acknowledge Rosalie as a member of the family. Lucien’s son Byron is trying to please his grandmother by securing an engagement with a girl from a neighboring plantation despite the fact that he is in a homosexual romance. And Jane Chatham, a rebellious teenager who is staying with the Guilberts in order to take lessons in proper social behavior from Madame Sylvie, just wants to ride her horse. The various subplots involving the white protagonists are interspersed with the stories of their slaves, many of whom have suffered rape, beatings, and the sudden disappearance of family members. Despite the book’s somewhat one-dimensional characters, readers with an interest in the time period or the history of Louisiana will enjoy this novel and probably learn quite a bit from it. Comparing and contrasting this book with Gone with the Wind, while taking into account when each of these books was written and how they were researched, would make an interesting academic exercise for young adult readers.

Instructions for DancingInstructions for Dancing by Nicola Yoon

Seventeen-year-old Evie, formerly an avid romance reader, doesn’t believe in love any more since her parents’ divorce. After donating her collection of YA romances and picking up a little book on ballroom dancing, Evie starts seeing visions. Every time she witnesses a couple kissing, she sees a series of scenes from their relationship, from when they met until their inevitable painful breakup. At the advice of her friend Martin, Evie decides to investigate her visions by visiting the ballroom dance studio whose address is stamped on the book. Predictably, she gets roped into a class and then into signing up for a competition. Her partner is a stereotypical YA-novel hot guy named Xavier, X for short. They go on a few pseudo-dates to develop their chemistry and quickly decide to start dating for real. But while their idealistic relationship is developing, Evie’s disillusionment with romance is furthered by finding out that her father is getting remarried and by learning through her visions that two of her best friends, who are newly in love, are about to have a messy breakup that will dissolve her friend group.Then Evie sees a vision about her own relationship, informing her that it will end in tragedy. In the final pages of the book, she must re-evaluate her opinions on love and loss. This book is exemplary of its genre and will appeal to fans of emotional YA romances. Although it relies heavily on tropes and cliches, its humorous self-awareness keeps this from being a real flaw.

In the Wild LightIn the Wild Light by Jeff Zentner

Cash Pruitt is a pretty ordinary Appalachian teenager, except for a tragic backstory involving his mother’s death, but his best friend Delaney Doyle is most decidedly not ordinary. After discovering a new strain of penicillin recently, she has started receiving the attention she deserves as a science prodigy and now she’s been offered a full tuition scholarship at a prestigious boarding school in Connecticut. The school is so eager to have Delaney that they also offer Cash a full tuition scholarship at her request. Cash is reluctant to go; he loves his quiet life in rural Tennessee and he doesn’t want to leave his grandparents, especially since his Papaw is terminally ill. But because Delaney and his grandparents all want him to, Cash eventually agrees and accompanies Delaney to Middleford Academy. Over the course of the school year, Cash makes several new friends and one enemy, discovers a love of poetry, experiences multiple heartbreaks, and learns a variety of life lessons. This is a beautifully emotional book full of complex characters, poignant introspection, and vividly nostalgic descriptions of east Tennessee. 

Nonfiction

Curse of the MummyThe Curse of the Mummy: Uncovering Tutankhamun’s Tomb by Candace Fleming

Like the other royal Egyptian tombs, Tutankhamun’s resting place was disrupted by tomb robbers shortly after his burial, but unlike the rest, the boy king’s tomb was never picked bare; its entrance was completely hidden after a rainstorm that left the valley full of mud and sediment. When archeologists found it thousands of years later, it was full of intact artifacts including the mummy of the pharaoh. But before the sarcophagus was even opened, Lord Carnarvon, the English nobleman who was financing the excavation, died suddenly of an infected mosquito bite. In subsequent years, several other egyptologists and VIPs who had visited the tomb also died strange deaths. And so rumors of a mummy’s curse swirled. Although most of this book focuses on the factual details of the dig, there are brief interludes between the chapters, printed on black paper and always starting with the phrase “it was said”, which present the ancient mummy’s curse as a plausible explanation. (Spoiler: In the final chapter, this theory is debunked, perhaps a little too quickly and dismissively to constitute a satisfying ending) Besides the discussion of the curse, this book also gives a lot of interesting contextual information about the discovery, including the history and policies of the Egyptian Antiquities Service and Howard Carter’s backstory. Aspiring archeologists and Egyptologists will love every page of this book. Recommended for tweens, teens, and adults.

FalloutFallout: Spies, Superbombs, and the Ultimate Cold War Showdown by Steve Sheinkin

From the author of the award-winning 2012 book Bomb, this newer book covers similar topics and has the same fast-paced, narrative writing style, almost sounding like fiction but with a wider cast of characters. While Bomb focused mainly on scientists and technology, Fallout features spies and politicians. Bomb took place during World War II, although the events it describes led directly to the Cold War, but Fallout is entirely about the Cold War, specifically focusing on the Cuban Missile Crisis and the events that led to it. Given the book’s teenage target audience, it does an excellent job of covering the complicated political situation in great detail. In fact, despite the fact that I went through a phase when I read everything I could find that mentioned President Kennedy, this book is probably the most thorough description of the Cuban Missile Crisis that I’ve ever read. I highly recommend this book for teenagers and adults alike, including those who don’t normally enjoy nonfiction or war stories. Sheinkin’s writing is so engaging that I’m sure somewhere out there, there will be some readers who will discover that they’re more interested in the topic than they would have guessed.

UnspeakableUnspeakable: The Tulsa Race Massacre by Carole Boston Weatherford, illustrated by Floyd Cooper

As the title implies, this nonfiction picture book tells the story of the Tulsa Race Massacre of 1921. Prior to that time, the Greenwood district of Tulsa, Oklahoma, was a thriving African American community with some of the most successful Black-owned businesses in the country. But after a false accusation against a Black teenager, mob violence resulted in destruction and an unknown number of casualties. Although discussions of historical events like this require quite a bit of background information for context, this book does a surprisingly good job of telling the story so simply and succinctly that even readers as young as second or third grade can understand.The detailed oil-painted illustrations, most of which focus on human faces and human emotion, will likely help to make this book and its subject matter memorable for readers. 

Genius Under the TableThe Genius Under the Table: Growing Up Behind the Iron Curtain by Eugene Yelchin

Award-winning author and illustrator Eugene Yelchin, perhaps best known for his 2011 middle grade novel Breaking Stalin’s Nose, has turned to memoir in this book about his own experience as a child in Soviet Russia. He describes a life of financial hardships and scarcity, of censorship and artistic repression, of fear and uncertainty. Much of the plot is driven by the question of what talent young Yelchin might be able to develop in order to earn the freedoms that are only allowed to famous people in Soviet Russia, yet he also learns over the course of the book that even artists, performers, and poets must choose between risking death or learning to “follow the rules” of an oppressive government. The title alludes to the moment when Yelchin’s father discovers his son’s artistic talent in drawings on the underside of his grandmother’s table. Despite the weighty themes this book discusses and the hardships it describes, the overall tone is light and at times even comical. The frequent illustrations and the middle-grade reading level make this book pretty quick and easy read. The first couple chapters do include a little contextual information about the Cold War and Russia, so I personally feel that kids as young as fourth or fifth grade can probably understand most of it.

Best Books of 2020

As I’ve done for the last several years in a row, I’ve spent the last week of one calendar year and the beginning of the new calendar year compiling a list of my favorite books from the previous year. Since I mostly read children’s literature, this list doesn’t include any adult books, but I’ve divided the list into eight different categories depending upon format and recommended age range. 

Normally, my personal rule is that I have to pick 3-7 favorites from each category, with 7 runners-up for the picture books and middle grade books since those are the categories that I read the most, but this year, I’ve made a very slight change and decided that it’s okay to pick only 2 favorites in categories where I just didn’t get a lot of reading done this year. (I readily admit that, between the pandemic and a variety of major life changes, I haven’t done as much reading as I would have liked this year. But then again, I never read quite as much as I’d like because my to-read list is always unrealistically long.)

Within each category, books are listed in alphabetical order by the author’s last name. Wherever the title has a hyperlink, that link will take you to a previous blog post I wrote about that book.

Picture Books:

I Am Every Good ThingI Am Every Good Thing by David Barnes, illustrated by Gordon C. James

This picture book full of positive affirmations comes from the same author and illustrator who brought us Crown: Ode to a Fresh Cut, the multi-award winner published in 2017. Their new book has the same exquisite illustrative style, the same self-confident tone, and likewise features a likable African American boy as its main character. Aside from the visual aesthetics of the realistic oil-painted pictures themselves, my other favorite thing about this book is the fact that, despite the non-narrative structure and the brevity of the text, the protagonist’s personality is described in such detail that the reader can really get to know and love that kid by the end of the book. We may not know his name, but we know that he’s energetic and curious with a good imagination, he loves his family and friends, he enjoys sports, and he’s interested in science. And, to quote the overall message of the book, he is “worthy of success, of respect, of safety, of kindness, of happiness.”

When Winter ComesWhen Winter Comes: Discovering Wildlife in Our Snowy Woods by Aimee Bissonette, illustrated by Erin Hourigan

While this book didn’t receive a lot of critical attention and (as far as I can tell) didn’t get starred reviews from any of the major review journals, I think it’s a great book that deserves a shout-out. It depicts a family enjoying a day of outdoor winter activities, but the main focus is on the animals around them. Many of the illustrations include cutaway sections that reveal the animals hidden under the ground or the ice, which is always an appealing artistic style for young, curious minds. I especially liked the color palette for the illustrations, which include bright greens and blues for the trees and sky, but also a lot of cool-toned pinks and blues and grays for the snow. This is a great seasonal book to share with preschoolers, either at home or as part of a storytime.

Two Little TrainsTwo Little Trains by Margaret Wise Brown, illustrated by Greg Pizzoli

This new edition of a classic picture book features original artwork created with rubber stamps and photoshop. The bright colors and simple geographic shapes make this new artwork more toddler-friendly than the older, preschooler-oriented illustrations. The train theme and the repetitive text full of onomatopoeias (“PUFF PUFF PUFF” and “CHUG CHUG CHUG”) likewise make this book a clear crowd favorite. I strongly recommend it for a train-themed storytime in a library, whether it’s for a toddler audience or for preschoolers, and it would also be a great book to read at home. I’m sure this will be a go-to favorite for many young train enthusiasts. 

Under the LilacsUnder the Lilacs by E.B. Goodale

Kate decides to run away from home because her mother and sister are too busy for her. So she builds a little cardboard house under the lilacs. The cat, Mango, can move in with her, of course. And because Mango might get lonely, Kate’s sister Hannah can move in, too. Then Kate decides to let Mom come. Eventually, everyone ends up back into the real house with all hard feelings resolved. Throughout this heartwarming tale of familial connection, the lilac bush is prominently featured in the artwork. While the human characters and the house are drawn with thick, black, imprecise lines, the lilac bush is pastel-colored with a lot of detail in the flowers. I loved the effect of the digital collage style in this book. 

Bedtime for Sweet CreaturesBedtime for Sweet Creatures by Nikki Grimes, illustrated by Elizabeth Zunon

Somewhat reminiscent of Where the Wild Things Are, this bedtime story explores the bridge between imagination and reality. The artwork makes that distinction clear, though: The protagonist and her mother are depicted realistically, while the imaginary animals are two-dimensional and covered in bright, geometric shapes. The third-person narrative voice comes from the mother who is trying to coax her “sweet creature” to go to bed. But of course, our young protagonist is not sleepy, and there are monsters, and she’s thirsty. Each exchange between mother and child features a different type of wild creature, mostly jungle animals. This is another great storytime book, probably best suited for preschoolers.

Welcoming ElijahWelcoming Elijah: A Passover Tale with a Tale by Leslea Newman, illustrated by Susan Gal

This beautifully illustrated, feel-good story depicts a Jewish family celebrating the traditional Seder meal for the Passover while a stray white kitten lingers outside. As part of the Passover traditions, the young boy in the story opens the door to “welcome the prophet Elijah”. But in this case, the family is welcoming a new pet. I loved the poetic sentence structure, the comfortable family-celebration setting, and the thematic contrast between light/dark and inside/outside. The charcoal illustrations do a perfect job of encapsulating both the bright, happy celebration inside and the darkness and loneliness outside.

Llama Unleashes the AlpacalypseLlama Unleashes the Alpacalypse by Jonathan Stutzman, illustrated by Heather Fox

In this sequel to last year’s Llama Destroys the World, Llama is back to eat lots of food, think up some ambitious ideas, invent something exciting, and wreak havoc upon all of space and time. In this case, Llama decides to avoid cleaning his kitchen by replicating his friend Alpaca, who actually enjoys cleaning. (You see, “Alpaca was an alpaca of impeccable tidiness”) When the army of clone alpacas go on a frenzied cleaning spree, it’s up to Llama to get the situation back under control. And of course, it’s important to do so without disrupting his meal schedule. Just as in the previous book, the contrast between the cartoonish art style and the sci-fi topic is hilarious. The vocabulary, which is technically too advanced for a preschooler’s picture book, just adds to the humor. Young readers who haven’t yet been introduced to the hobbit’s eating schedule as described in The Lord of the Rings will be particularly entertained by the frequency of Llama’s meals. This book is best enjoyed by an intellectual grown-up and a precocious child reading together. 

Other Picture Books:

Big Papa and the Time Machine by Daniel Bernstrom, illustrated by Shane W. Evans

Magnificent Homespun Brown: A Celebration by Samara Cole Doyon, illustrated by Kaylani Juanita

No Reading Allowed: The Worst Read-Aloud Book Ever by Raj Haldar and Chris Carpenter, illustrated by Bryce Gladfelter

Are Your Stars Like My Stars? By Leslie Helakoski, illustrated by Heidi Woodward Sheffield

10 Ballet Dancers by Amanda Malek-Ahmadi, illustrated by Katherine Gutkovskiy

The Blue Table by Chris Raschka

Robobaby by David Wiesner

Readers:

Jack Goes WestJack Goes West by Mac Barnett and Greg Pizzoli

Despite being at an early-reader reading level, this book is long enough to be divided into four chapters. Over the course of these four chapters, a rabbit named Jack and his human companion who’s just called “the Lady” travel to the Old West, where they get caught up in a bank robbery. The robber tries to frame Jack, but of course Jack predictably comes out on top. This is part of a series which is about to come out with its eighth book, and while I admittedly haven’t read them all, this is my favorite of the ones I have read. I do have to acknowledge that this book isn’t eligible for the 2021 Geisel Award because it’s technically a re-release of a book originally published in 2019. In the original version, Jack was a monkey; as far as I can tell, the change was made because many readers interpret anthropomorphic monkey characters as racist caricatures. The change is a good one, both for that reason and because the new Jack sure seems to be a jackrabbit specifically.

What About WormsWhat About Worms!? By Ryan T. Higgins

Tiger is big and brave. He is not afraid of anything… Except worms. In fact, Tiger dislikes worms so much that he’s afraid there are worms in the dirt or in his apple or in the book he just found. Little does Tiger know that the worms are afraid of tigers, too. But then they find the dirt, apple, and book that he dropped. Those are all things that they like, and it turns out that the book is about tigers. So now they know how big and brave and wonderful Tiger is. They want to thank him with a worm hug, but he runs away screaming. This book’s simple plot, easy vocabulary, and kid-friendly humor make it a great choice for kindergartners who are still in the process of learning to read. It’s the seventh in the Elephant & Piggie Like Reading! series, which is a spin-off of Mo Willem’s Elephant & Piggie books. Fans of the original series will definitely enjoy this new book.

See the CatSee the Cat: Three Stories About a Dog by David LaRochelle, illustrated by Mike Wohnoutka

This goofy book with a controlled vocabulary is perfect for young kids who are already tired of books with a controlled vocabulary. You can only “See the dog. See the dog run!” so many times before you’d rather read something a little more imaginative and weird. This book pokes good-natured fun at those kinds of overly simple narratives. In the first of the three stories, a dog hears the narrator telling the reader to “see the cat” and describing what the cat is wearing. But what cat? What green dress? Sure, the humor is juvenile, but so is the target audience, and kids will find the premise hilarious. The other two stories similarly have a simple joke that will make sense even to a beginner who is still taking the story one word at a time.

Chapter Books:

Princess in BlackThe Princess in Black and the Giant Problem by Shannon & Dean Hale, illustrated by LeUyen Pham

Despite the fact that I didn’t like this one quite as much as the previous books in the series, this new Princess in Black title still makes my list of the best chapter books of 2020. Let’s face it, it’s hard to beat a book about a monster-fighting ninja superhero princess. Princess Magnolia may be your typical fairytale princess in a big poofy pink dress, but her battle-ready alter ego adds a whole other appeal factor to the series. Readers as young as first grade (or in some cases, maybe even kindergarten) will be able to read these books thanks to their colorful, child-friendly illustrations and large font size. Yet the vocabulary and sentence structure are advanced enough to challenge the reader and build new skills. In this newest book in the series, the Princess in Black and her numerous sidekicks must work together to battle a giant that is far too big for any of them to handle alone.

Late Lunch with LlamasLate Lunch with Llamas by Mary Pope Osbourne, illustrated by AG Ford

This year, I’m including both of the new Magic Tree House books on this list because I’m not sure which of the two I like better. Chronologically, this is the second of the two, but I’m listing it first for alphabetical reasons. The long-running series features Jack and Annie, a brother-sister duo who travel through history (and occasionally, mythical lands) in a magic tree house belonging to Morgan le Fay of Camelot. Unlike in many modern versions of the Arthurian story, Morgan is a good sorceress in the Magic Tree House books. In this particular book, she sends Jack and Annie to the Andes during the time of Macchu Picchu, or “the secret city”. Guided only by a cryptic verse from Morgan, Jack and Annie must first identify their mission and then, having found a llama in need of rescuing, figure out how to bring it safely home. Like the other books in the series, this story is written at about a third-grade reading level and includes a lot of interesting factual information about its setting.

Narwhal on a Sunny NightNarwhal on a Sunny Night by Mary Pope Osborne, illustrated by AG Ford

In the earlier of 2020’s two new Magic Tree House books, Jack and Annie’s destination was Greenland during the time of the vikings. They meet a young Leif Erikson, the viking explorer who was (probably) the first European to set foot on continental North America. At the time of Jack and Annie’s visit, vikings including Leif and his father Erik the Red had already discovered Greenland and were killing native animals like narwhals. Jack and Annie rescue one particular narwhal while still befriending Leif and giving him the map that will later guide him to further exploration. This book is a fascinating look at Viking history and culture for young readers who probably haven’t yet learned about vikings elsewhere, and it also obviously is a source of fun facts about the wildlife of Greenland.

Wayside School Beneath the Cloud of DoomWayside School Beneath the Cloud of Doom by Louis Sachar

It’s been sixteen years since the last time we’ve had a new Wayside School book, but the series is still entertaining and extremely popular. That’s why the entire series has been given new covers recently, and now we finally have a book #4. (Not including the spinoffs Sideways Arithmetic From Wayside School and More Sideways Arithmetic From Wayside School from 1994, which are also well worth reading) While I personally didn’t feel like this newest book entirely lives up to the original, it’s got the same characters that fans of the series already love and it’s full of wacky moments that are sure to be instant inside jokes among certain groups of kids. The reading level is best suited for third and fourth graders, but many older readers will enjoy it too, including adults with nostalgic feelings about the series.

Graphic Novels:

When Stars are ScatteredWhen Stars Are Scattered by Victoria Jamieson and Omar Mohamed

Victoria Jamieson is the author of two previous highly successful graphic novels, Roller Girl from 2015 and All’s Faire in Middle School from 2017, both of which are based on aspects of her life. This time, she has teamed up with Somalian refugee Omar Mohamed, who grew up in Dadaab, a refugee camp in Kenya with his autistic brother Hassan. This autobiographical graphic novel describes some of the hardships and struggles of life in a refugee camp, which, in Omar’s case, includes the conflicting objectives of achieving an education and caring for his brother. While the graphic novel format and the bright illustrations will make this an appealing read for fans of Jamieson’s previous books, it will also introduce readers to a part of the world they knew little about and social issues that they’ve only heard briefly mentioned in the news. Another benefit to the graphic novel format is that it makes this book suitable for a wide age range. While it can be enjoyed by teens and adults, it’s easy enough to read for kids as young as about fourth grade.

TwinsTwins by Varian Johnson and Shannon Wright

Twin sisters Maureen and Francine have always been inseparable, even though they have opposite personalities. Maureen is the “thinker” because she’s smart but timid, while Francine is the “talker” because she’s outgoing and confident. But now that they’re in middle school, Maureen and Francine are in different classes. Maureen is upset about that, but as she eventually realizes, Francine actually wants it that way. Feeling overshadowed by Maureen’s academic achievements, Francine wants to distance herself from her sister and forge her own identity. Things come to a head when both girls decide to run for class president. I recommend this book for fans of Raina Telgemeier, Shannon Hale, and Teri Libenson. 

Middle Grade Novels:

Cinders and SparrowsCinders and Sparrows by Stefan Bachmann

Twelve-year-old Zita Brydgeborn has just been told that she is the long-lost heir to Blackbird Castle. Since Zita is just a maid who spent her childhood in an orphanage, she has nothing to lose, so she gladly leaves her old life and travels to the castle. Things aren’t quite as good as they seem, though. For one thing, Zita’s entirely family has recently been murdered via some magical spell, and besides that, the current caretaker doesn’t believe that Zita is who she says she is. It turns out that the Brydgeborns are a family of witches, and now Zita is expected to prove that she has magical abilities she didn’t even know about. What follows is a fantasy, ghost story, and mystery all rolled into one. This book has a lot of the same appeal factors as the Harry Potter franchise, but with a very different protagonist and a more old-fashioned, gothic writing style.

Fighting WordsFighting Words by Kimberly Brubaker Bradley

Although I didn’t get around to reading this book until the very end of the calendar year, it’s one of the most profound and memorable middle grade books of 2020. It discusses a number of very heavy topics like foster care, the incarceration of a parent, sexual abuse, and suicide, and it addresses all of these issues with enough tact and sensitivity to still be appropriate for preteen readers. The protagonist, ten-year-old Della, and her older sister Suki are finally in a safe home after years of neglect and abuse, but they’re both experiencing trauma, and Suki in particular is hurting far more than anyone realizes. Over the course of the book, Suki reaches a crisis point and both sisters start the process of healing from their troubled past. Besides conveying the positive message that recovery from trauma and depression is always possible, this book also has some beautiful themes about the sisterly bonds, the value of friendship, and the importance of standing up for yourself.

every-missing-pieceEvery Missing Piece by Melanie Conklin

Eleven-year-old Maddy Gaines has been banned from calling 911 after numerous false alarms due to her anxiety that apparently stems from her father’s accidental death a few years ago. But when Maddy meets a mysterious new kid named Eric, she’s pretty sure that this is a real emergency. She suspects that he’s Billy Holcomb, a kid who suddenly disappeared six months ago, and that Eric’s mother Kelsey is actually the kidnapper. It turns out that she’s right, but Maddy doesn’t understand the whole story. Various side plots include mixed feelings about her stepfather, a rift in her relationship with her best friend Cress, and a long-standing rivalry with Diesel Jessup, the guy who Cress suddenly likes. This book addresses a combination of normal preteen problems and more serious issues like child abuse and gradual recovery from tragedy. The result is a thought-provoking, yet emotion-driven book that still is a relatively quick and easy read. 

We Dream of SpaceWe Dream of Space by Erin Entrada Kelly

Set in January 1968, this book shows a normal (if somewhat dysfunctional) family with three middle-school kids navigating the hardships of everyday life. Cash is frustrated at his failures in both academics and athletics, Fitch gets in trouble at school for his temper, and Bird is upset at the realization that her classmates think of her as just a science whiz, not a “pretty” girl or potential girlfriend material. Bird is fascinated by space travel and excited about the upcoming Space Shuttle launch; her personal hero is mission specialist Judith Resnik and she comforts herself by having imaginary conversations with the astronaut. Since the siblings all have a certain teacher who is just as excited about the Challenger launch as Bird, the book also contains a lot of interesting class discussions about the value of space exploration and the relationship between humans and technology, both topics that Bird finds important. But then the Challenger explodes immediately after takeoff and Bird is absolutely devastated. In the wake of the tragedy, Bird’s brothers realize that she is the glue that holds their family together and that they now have to find ways to help her recover emotionally. The story ends on a hopeful if bittersweet note. The astronauts are still dead and the siblings’ parents are still unsupportive and angry at each other, but the three children have all undergone some kind of self-discovery and have made a conscious decision to bond. 

Prairie LotusPrairie Lotus by Linda Sue Park

The author has made it pretty clear that this book is intended to be similar to the Little House series by Laura Ingalls Wilder, but without the racist parts. That seems like it would be hard to do while maintaining historical accuracy, since the racist opinions sometimes voiced by Little House characters were commonplace in that setting. But Park managed to write a book that is indeed historically accurate, racially sensitive, and very reminiscent of Little House. Her protagonist Hanna is a fourteen-year old aspiring dressmaker who has just moved with her father to the town of LaForge in the Dakota territory. Although her father is white, Hanna’s late mother is Chinese, and Hanna’s asian features have always held her back from educational opportunities and social acceptance in the past. In LaForge, Hanna is delighted to be allowed to attend school, but many of the townspeople don’t approve of this decision and Hanna quickly finds herself in the middle of an angry controversy. Although Hanna herself is older than most middle-grade protagonists, this book is written at about a fourth or fifth grade reading level and is relatively short.

Here in the Real WorldHere in the Real World by Sara Pennypacker

Ware is upset that his parents have signed him up for Rec camp this summer, where he is forced to have social interactions with “normal” kids instead of playing in his own fantasy world of knights and castles. So he starts sneaking away from Rec camp to hang out on the grounds of a nearby abandoned church. There he meets Jolene, a territorial and self-reliant girl who is tending her own private garden there. Despite their differences and frequent squabbles, Jolene and Ware become friends and enjoy sharing this private space. Ware even makes some impressive steps towards building his own personal castle. Later in the story, after Ware and Jolene have realized that they might not be allowed to continue using the abandoned lot for their own purposes, Ware also realizes that Jolene lives a tough life and has a lot more at stake than he does. He and his parents also exhibit significant character development as the family gradually comes to terms with the idea that there’s nothing wrong with the fact that Ware is more interested in medieval architecture and “being the champion of Right and Good” than in “normal” kid activities. 

How to Disappear CompletelyHow to Disappear Completely by Ali Standish

Emma Talbot is already going through a tough time due to the death of her grandmother when she discovers that she has vitiligo. This skin condition causes her to develop pale spots first on her foot and other easy-to-hide body parts, but it quickly spreads to her face. Emma has already attracted the negative of attention of Edie, the stereotypical mean girl from school, but when her classmates inevitably find out about her skin condition, Emma suddenly is the target of cyberbullying. Meanwhile, Emma has been writing a fantasy story together with a secret correspondent who adds chapters in the journal that Emma keeps in “the spinney”, a small forested area where she used to go with Gram. Emma’s new friend Fina persuades her to sneak around and find out who this mysterious writer is. This realistic-fiction story has elements of fantasy, adventure, and mystery as well as some meaningful messages about self-acceptance, keeping secrets, and being “seen” or “invisible” in both the literal and metaphoric senses.

Other Middle Grade Novels: 

The One and Only Bob by Katherine Applegate

Efren Divided by Ernesto Cisneros

When You Trap a Tiger by Tae Keller 

The Mystwick School of Musicraft by Jessica Khoury

Notorious by Gordon Korman

From the Desk of Zoe Washington by Janae Marks

Mananaland by Pam Munoz Ryan

Novels in Verse: 

Clap When You LandClap When You Land by Elizabeth Acevedo

Camino Rios and Yahaira Rios were both aware that their father was a complicated man with many secrets, but neither girl knew that she had a half-sister. Camino lives in the Dominican Republic with her aunt. Her mother died long ago and her father is a businessman who is away for the majority of the year. Yahaira lives in New York with both parents, although her father travels a lot. She has always wanted to accompany her father on his annual summer-long trip to the Dominican Republic, but has never been allowed to go. Then one year, the plane crashes and the girls’ father dies on his way from one family to the other. The story alternates between the two teenage girls as they mourn their father’s death, gradually learn the details of his secret alternate life, and plan his funeral and burial. Both girls have other significant challenges in their lives, a few of which become significant plot points. The novel-in-verse format is well-suited for the emotional depth of the story and the complexity of father’s personality and secrets. 

On the HorizonOn The Horizon: World War II Reflections by Lois Lowry, illustrated by Kenard Pak

This novel in verse about World War II is part autobiographical, part tribute to the people who died at Pearl Harbor or Hiroshima. It gives specific details about specific people whose names didn’t make it into the history books even though they were part of significant historical events. It’s a pretty quick read; I think I read the whole thing in under forty-five minutes. But despite its simplicity and brevity, it’s a very poignant commentary on the horrors of war. I think that’s largely because of its focus on individual people, often describing their personalities and interests as well as more basic biographical information like their age and job title. The sketch-like illustrations between poems, often showing objects whose owners died suddenly, further emphasizes the weight of the disasters that killed these people. I also found it very meaningful the way this book jumped from Pearl Harbor to Hiroshima. In many ways, those events were direct opposites, but in other ways, they were strikingly similar. Most significantly, they both caused the deaths of innocent people. Lowry has been a well-known author for decades now, but this particular story with its autobiographical details is one that she’s evidently been waiting to tell for a very long time.

YA Novels:

Mary UnderwaterMary Underwater by Shannon Doleski

Eighth grader Mary Murphy is tired of feeling like a victim. Her abusive father is home from prison and it’s hard for her to keep her grades up when her life at home is in turmoil. To stave off feelings of helplessness, Mary researches and memorizes facts about her heroine, Joan of Arc. After a school project involving a model submarine, Mary decides on her own mission that gives her a sense of purpose and control. She wants to build a real submarine. With the help of her flirtatious classmate Kip Dwyer and a local man who used to work with navy submarines, she actually manages to construct a working sub and overcome various setbacks. Meanwhile, thanks to a concerned teacher and a supportive aunt, Mary gradually comes to realize that she doesn’t have to live with her father’s abuse. I’ve categorized this as a YA novel more because of its romantic content than because of its reading level or the potentially-controversial child abuse aspect. While there’s nothing really inappropriate, the frequent emphasis of Mary’s feelings for Kip make this book best suited for readers about Mary’s own age. 

A Good Girl's Guide to MurderA Good Girl’s Guide to Murder by Holly Jackson

This one arguably doesn’t count as a 2020 novel, since it was originally published in 2019 by Electric Monkey, the YA imprint of UK-based publisher Egmont books. This makes it ineligible for this year’s Printz award on a couple counts. But it was February 2020 when Delacorte Press published it in America, and it was a pretty big success. As you can tell by the fact that it’s on this list, I absolutely loved it. It’s basically a detective story. Pip Fitz-Amboi has decided that, for her senior capstone project, she will investigate the murder that shook her small town five years ago. Everyone thinks the case was solved; the victim’s boyfriend was the prime suspect until he committed suicide shortly after the murder. But Pip has fond memories of the accused murderer and doesn’t think he did it. Pip approaches her self-assigned investigation with the same zeal and determination that she’s always given to schoolwork and quickly starts finding evidence confirming her suspicions that there’s a lot more to the story. But what she didn’t anticipate is that there’s someone out there who is desperate to hide the truth. Although murder mysteries constitute a popular genre, this one is unique and especially good, not only because of all its unpredictable twists and turns, but also because of its large cast of complex and believable characters. 

What I CarryWhat I Carry by Jennifer Longo

Seventeen-year-old Muiriel has always been in foster care, but she has no desire to find a family or put down roots. In fact, she doesn’t even believe in making friends. Muiriel lives according to a philosophy of complete self-reliance and minimalism, and she can’t wait to age out of the foster care system and live independently. In the past, Muiriel has deliberately never stayed in one home for long, but now her social worker Joellen insists that she stay put for the whole school year. As it turns out, her new foster home is the perfect fit for her. Muiriel gets along fine with her foster mother (and even better with the dog) and she finds her dream job as an intern at an environmental education center. Without really meaning to, she even makes friends. As the year progresses, Muiriel finds herself in situations that require her to question whether her newfound relationships are worth making some changes to her long-term plans, her personal philosophy, and maybe even her perfect behavioral record. This book is a beautifully written commentary on both the foster care system and the more universal coming-of-age experience. In typical YA fashion, it also includes interesting conversations in which the characters debate big-picture questions, in this case usually relating to environmental ethics. 

Echo MountainEcho Mountain by Lauren Wolk

Like Wolk’s previous book Wolf Hollow, this book falls on the line between middle grade and YA. In fact, that’s such a close call that, for the sake of this blog, I double-categorized my original review for the book as both a “Middle Grade Book Review” and a “YA Book Review”. But on this list, I’ve decided to include it as a YA book, albeit one geared more for middle-schoolers than high-schoolers. Set during the Great Depression, it depicts the plight of a family who has moved away from town to live a cheaper but more rugged life on the mountain. Twelve-year-old Ellie and her father love the mountain life and all of the challenges that come along with it, but Ellie’s mother and her older sister Esther are homesick and overwhelmed. And then the accident happened. Since being injured by a falling tree, Ellie’s father has been in a coma. Ellie takes responsibility for a lot of the outdoorsy tasks that her mother and sister don’t like, including teaching her little brother skills like fishing, but she also takes it upon herself to figure out how to heal her father. Along the way, she also befriends a strange dog, “the hag” who lives higher up the hill, and an unhappy local boy named Larkin. The story features an unusual, not-quite-chronological narrative structure, a lot of character development for several different characters, and some meaningful messages about resilience, resourcefulness, and “learning by doing”. 

Nonfiction:

Rise and Fall of Charles LindberghThe Rise and Fall of Charles Lindbergh by Candace Fleming

Although Charles Lindbergh has certainly been remembered by history as a successful early aviator, I think that we postmodern people with our commercial jet planes and International Space Station have forgotten just how incredible airplanes were just a century ago. In 1927, when U.S. Air Mail pilot Charles Lindbergh flew straight from New York to Paris, it was a major news sensation. This YA biography recounts the early life of the resourceful, ambitious, young man who made it happen and his wholesome image for which he was known and loved. It also covers the shocking kidnapping and murder of his son five years later, which likewise caused such a media stir that it’s still remembered today. But this biography also points out that Lindbergh wasn’t quite as wholesome as he seemed. He subscribed to the idea that some people are just genetically better than others, which played a role in his selection of his wife, led him to see eugenics as a valid and morally acceptable scientific principle, and blinded him to the atrocities of the Nazi party. In fact, Lindbergh was a fairly outspoken Nazi sympathizer. Since I know little about Lindbergh beyond the basic biographical details and what I read in this book, I can’t say much whether this book accurately portrays his personality and opinions. But I can say that this book raises some interesting questions not only about Lindbergh himself but about whether we can really trust the opinions and endorsements of celebrities outside of their own field of expertise. And it’s always interesting to read a biography of a person who is only remembered for a couple specific events.

How We Got to the MoonHow We Got to the Moon: The People, Technology, and Daring Feats of Science Behind Humanity’s Greatest Adventure by John Rocco

There are countless children’s books out there about space, rockets, and the space race, as well as biographies of the most famous people involved. But this comprehensive book goes a few steps farther. It gives a brief relatively brief history of the space race, NASA, and the various programs and missions that NASA implemented between 1958 and the moon landing in 1969, then spends the remaining 200 plus pages describing in detail each component of the rocket, launch vehicle, spacecraft, life support systems including spacesuits, and ground control communications. Each step along the way, the book points out several of the logistical problems that arose and the brilliant designs that solved those problems. There are also frequent biographical inserts, focusing not only on astronauts like Neil Armstrong and Alan Shepard, and not only on the most famous NASA mathematicians like Katherine Johnson, but also on lesser known engineers, inventors, and workers like Ellie Foraker, a seamstress who sewed Apollo spacesuits as well as spacesuits for the later space shuttle missions, and Rita M. Rapp, a physiologist who figured out how to make space food that actually tasted good. The emphasis of this book is that the Apollo 11 mission relied on the skills, intelligence, and hard work of countless people who all deserve credit for their contributions to science and discovery. Because this book is relatively long and includes a lot of technical information, it’s probably better suited for teen or adult readers than for children, but the plethora of large, colorful pictures make it visually appealing for all ages. Especially for readers younger than about twelve years old, I would recommend using this primarily as a reference book rather than reading it from start to finish.

Best Books Of 2019

About five years ago, I tasked myself with the seemingly minor endeavor to choose my favorite books from the past year and write a blog post about them. Since then, I have felt obligated to write such a list every year, and over time, the rules have gradually gotten more specific and the lists have gotten a little longer. That’s just how I do things.  

So here’s how this works: I’ve classified these books into eight different categories depending upon format and reading level. (These are all books for children and teens; I don’t read enough grown-up books to include those.) Within each category, I’ve picked 3-7 of my personal favorites that were published during 2019. The picture book category and the middle-grade novel category also get a second list of runners-up just because there are so many great books. It’s too hard to pick just seven. Any of those books that I’ve previously reviewed or mentioned on this blog is hyperlinked back to that previous post. Unlike certain official awards like the Caldecott and Newbery, my list can include books from other countries, although I think all of my favorites this year are American. 

To be fair, I probably should acknowledge that this list is based entirely on my personal opinion. It will inevitably reflect my tastes in picture book art, my personal interests in non-fiction topics, and my genre preferences. (This year, I’ve noticed that a lot of my favorite books have similar plotlines in which the protagonist discovers deep, dark family secrets.) Also, I can only include books that I actually read in their entirety, which obviously limits things a little. (I haven’t quite finished With the Fire on High, which might or might not have made my list in the YA category if I had finished reading it by now) With those caveats acknowledged, here are the 53 books from this year that I liked and would like to recommend.

 

Picture Books:

Camp Tiger by Susan Choi, illustrated by John Rocco

Camp TigerThis book is geared for an older target audience than most picture books are; I’d recommend it for second and third graders. (Or for unusually precocious kindergartners and first graders) The narrator himself is only just about to start first grade, but the plot is complex and potentially confusing. In this case, I feel like that’s a positive thing, because it’s a thought-provoking and interesting story. The protagonist encounters a tiger on his family’s camping trip, but it’s unclear whether we’re supposed to take the tiger literally. Perhaps it’s a dream, or maybe it’s all in his imagination. The potential explanation that I’ve decided I like best is that the “tiger” is actually a cat. It’s really there, but only in the boy’s imagination is it a tiger. (I get the vague sense that this book is at least partially influenced by the Calvin & Hobbes comics) Whichever way you interpret it, this is a sentimental story about the transition from early childhood to being a big kid. All of this is set against gorgeous scenery that, in my opinion, is already enough to make this book stand out as an especially notable picture book. 

 

If I Was the Sunshine by Julie Fogliano and Loren Long

There aren’t a lot of words in this book, and those few words are very repetitive, but it’s actually pretty intellectual given that its target audience is preschoolers. I recommend reading it with a child one-on-one; read slowly and give the child moments to pause and think about what the story is saying. Each phrase examines the connection between two things, (such as the sunshine and the day, or the winter and the spring) by having them give a nickname to each other. For example, the sunshine calls the day “hello” and the day calls the sunshine “stay”. Of course, it’s phrased in such a way that it rhymes. The story requires and encourages some analytical thought. Like several of my other favorite picture books from this year, it’s a story that will build a young reader’s cognitive and comprehension skills. In addition to that benefit, this book also has strong appeal factors because of its nature theme, its feel-good “you and I” language, and the fact that it ends up being a bedtime story. As a side note, the variety of perspectives in the artwork is a nice touch. Some of the pictures are very close-up, such as the ones with the worm and the apple, while others depict an entire landscape.

 

Field Trip to the Moon by John Hare

Field Trip to the MoonThis wordless sci-fi picture book shows a class of spacesuit-clad students exploring the surface of the moon, then accidentally leaving one child behind. Before eventually being rescued, she befriends a group of aliens and shares her crayons with them. None of the other people from Earth ever see the aliens, and in fact, the protagonist gets blamed for drawing on the moon rocks, when it was in fact the aliens who did it. It seems to be implied that the aliens don’t speak in a human language and have no way of communicating with the girl, but they bond over the experience of creating art together. While that might not be a completely original concept, it’s generally not one that you’d find in a book with such a young target audience. I felt that the wordless-picture-book format was a poignant way to express the idea and that the science fiction setting gives the story a distinctive tone. Even the use of the quiet-kid-in-school trope doesn’t feel like a cliche in this setting. I’d recommend this book for kids in kindergarten through second grade. But obviously, since it has no words, that has nothing to do with reading level; I’m basing that entirely upon its subject matter.

 

Trees by Verlie Hutchens, illustrated by Jing Jing Tsong

Most of the promotion and reviews for this book classify it as a collection of poems, but in my opinion, it’s best read as one continuous piece. Each double-page spread depicts a different type of tree, describing it with anthropomorphic language to point out that the individual trees have distinct personalities. The illustrations of the trees, however, are more literal and realistic. In some cases, there’s also a person somewhere in the picture who fits the description given in the text and embodies the same personality as the tree. This is perhaps most obvious on the page that describes the Sycamore as a fashion queen. The woman sitting on a bench beneath the tree is dressed just as the words say, even though those words are talking about the tree. Still, the trees are always the focal point of the illustrations and they always take up the majority of the page. On the one hand, this book can be used as a fun and playful introduction to the concept of metaphors, but on the other hand, it can simply be read as an ode to the natural beauty of trees, accompanied by a set of lovely illustrations.

 

A Big Bed for Little Snow by Grace Lin

Big Bed for Little SnowThis is essentially a sequel to a 2018 book, A Big Mooncake for Little Star, which imagines that the phases of the moon are caused by a girl (who is actually a star) sneaking bites out of the moon when her mother isn’t looking. This new book takes a similar approach to explaining snow. Little Snow is a boy who jumps on his bed (which is a cloud) so much that the feathers (snowflakes) come out and fall to the ground below. Little Snow and his mother are illustrated as realistic-looking humans wearing white pajamas covered with blue snowflakes. The plot and the book’s layout are simple and straight-forward, which is perhaps the main reason that the metaphor holds up as well as it does, despite the fact that the target audience consists mainly of children who are too young for much narrative complexity. I think that what I love most about this book is that it has the potential to help preschoolers (and slightly older children) develop those kinds of comprehension skills. But Lin also deserves a shout out, and perhaps another Caldecott honor or award, for the beauty and elegant simplicity of her artwork.

 

The Bell Rang by James Ransome

There aren’t a whole lot of historical fiction picture books out there, probably in part because they’re difficult to write well. How much contextual information can an author realistically fit into a picture book, and how much background knowledge can such a young reader be expected to have? This is probably the shortest and most concise book of its genre that is actually well-written. It’s impressive just how much information Ransome is able to convey about slavery and plantation life in antebellum America in so few words. Of course, the illustrations help. The artwork in this book is detailed and realistic, with an emphasis on the characters’ facial expressions and a mostly earth-toned color palette that serves to draw attention to the few brightly-colored things, such as the main character’s pink headscarf. Despite its difficult subject matter, this book is well-suited for readers as young as first grade or maybe even kindergarten. There isn’t a lot of text and the language isn’t complex; most kids of that age will be capable of reading it by themselves. Still, because of the topic, it would be helpful for parents or teachers to discuss the book with the child, especially for the sake of providing some contextual information.

 

Llama Destroys the World by Jonathan Stutzman, illustrated by Heather Fox

Llama Destroys the WorldOn Friday, Llama will destroy the world. So begins this goofy story that blends a science fiction concept, absurdist humor, and a cutesy, cartoonish aesthetic. Admittedly, it probably has more adult appeal than child appeal. Despite the bright, cheerful, child-friendly illustrations, the actual plot will go over the heads of most preschool-aged children. But as I wrote in my earlier blog post linked above, I think that there are some kids out there who will love it, and moreover, it’s always a positive thing when adults enjoy the books that they read to children. So, if nothing else, I highly recommend this book as something fun to have on hand at family gatherings to entertain relatives of all ages.

 

Other picture books:

Noah Builds an Ark by Kate Banks, illustrated by John Rocco

Fix That Clock by Kurt Cyrus

Bear is Awake: An Alphabet Story by Hannah E. Harrison

One Fox: A Counting Book Thriller by Kate Read

Small in the City by Sydney Smith

A Stone Sat Still by Brendan Wenzel

Because by Mo Willems, illustrated by Amber Ren

 

Readers:

Where Is Mommy? By Pat Cummings

Honestly, I never did find many early readers from 2019 that I thought was exceptionally good. I’ve picked these three as the best, but I’m not especially excited about any of them, and I feel like this one is probably the least interesting of the three. But it’s a nice, short, simple story that’s great for young readers who are still at the stage where they sometimes need to sound words out slowly and aren’t quite ready for stories with a plot that requires comprehension skills. It consists mostly of one-syllable words, although there are a couple longer words and a contraction. (That’s the word “isn’t”, which appears twice) Most sentences are four or five words, with a few that are six or seven words, and there are only a couple sentences per page. They’re printed in nice, large font and accompanied by full-page illustrations that add some details to the story. There isn’t much of a surprise ending; it turns out that Mommy is in the garden, but we’ve been able to see her through the windows at various points throughout the book.

 

Harold and Hog Pretend for Real by Dan Santat

This is part of the Elephant and Piggie Like Reading series, which is a spin-off of Mo Willems’ popular Elephant and Piggie series. Unlike the original series, this newer series is written by multiple authors, and each title features new characters and a new setting. (Elephant and Piggie do make appearances at the very beginning and end of each book) This particular story is about a different elephant and pig who are playing a game of pretend in which they act as Elephant and Piggie. But Harold the Elephant isn’t much like Gerald, the elephant from Elephant and Piggie. And Hog isn’t much like Piggie. This momentarily jeopardizes their game and even their friendship until they realize that they can simply switch places. So Harold the Elephant takes on the role of Piggie while Hog pretends to be Gerald. The humor is similar to the original Elephant and Piggie books, and it follows the same word-bubble format, so this book will appeal to the same kids who love the originals.

 

Make a Wish, Henry Bear by Liam Francis Walsh

2019 Make a Wish Henry BearHenry Bear is tired of his parents’ antics. They always want him to stay up late when he’d rather sleep, they keep feeding him chocolate cake, and they try to get him to stay home from school to play with them. They even keep him from doing his homework because they need his help drawing on the walls. It is eventually revealed that this bizarre situation is the result of Henry Bear’s birthday wish last year. This year, he’ll have to use his birthday wish to set things right. This book is quite a bit longer than the previous two books I’ve described, and it has much more complex sentence structures and many multi-syllable words. The text is also arranged in paragraphs, although most of those paragraphs are pretty short because this story consists mostly of dialogue. It’s written at an advanced first-grade or early second-grade level.

 

Chapter Books:

King & Kayla and the Case of Found Fred by Dori Hillestad Butler, illustrated by Nancy Meyers

The books in this series are on the line between readers and early chapter books, but they have enough text that I personally would classify them as chapter books. It’s a relatively new series, (the first couple books came out in 2017) about a child detective and her dog. They solve mundane, everyday mysteries, like finding missing dog treats, or, in this particular book, helping a lost dog find his family. Kayla’s logical problem-solving skills give this book the same appealing structure as a mystery for somewhat older readers. Her dog King adds humor to the story. He generally knows the answer to the question sooner than Kayla does and has to figure out how to communicate it to her. In this book, Kayla makes a list of things she knows (the dog she found doesn’t have a collar or any tags, but he is obviously a pet because he can sit, lie down, and shake hands on command) and things she doesn’t know, (where that dog came from and where his family is) while King simply talks to the dog. This is how we know that the dog’s name is Fred, and this his family is on a camping trip by the lake. This time, Kayla never does figure out the whole story, but King is able to lead Kayla and Fred back to Fred’s family.

 

The Dog Who Lost His Bark by Eoin Colfer, illustrated by P.J. Lynch

This is another one to recommend to animal lovers, although it’s longer and more challenging, and it’s sentimental instead of funny. Based on the reading level, I recommend it for kids around third grade, or a little younger if they’re avid readers who won’t be intimidated by the amount of text and the small font. It’s the story of a puppy who had previously been abused and his new human, a boy named Patrick who is gradually coming to the realization that his parents are separating. Patrick names the puppy Oz, which is a nod to his father who is currently in Australia. It takes a lot of determination and patience for Patrick to earn the puppy’s trust, but eventually, he discovers that music is the way to Oz’s heart. Patrick and Oz’s special connection seems to be broken when Patrick gets it into his head that his father might come back if he gets rid of Oz. (Patrick’s dad is allergic, which is why Patrick has never had a dog before) The rest of the story is predictable but satisfying and heartwarming. Oz is determined to cheer Patrick up and never gives up on his boy, even when Patrick tries to put Oz back in the shelter. Eventually, Mom and Oz together help Patrick come to terms with his family’s situation. 

 

The Princess in Black and the Bathtime Battle by Shannon Hale and Dean Hale, illustrated by LeUyen Pham

2019 Princess in BlackAnd now we’re back to a beginning chapter book that’s great for readers as young as first grade or maybe even kindergarten. In this seventh book of the series, our monster-fighting ninja-princess heroine follows a cloud of stench to the goat pasture. The Princess in Black and her friend the Goat Avenger can’t use their ninja moves against the smell, but they have some success in fanning it away. Unfortunately, in so doing, they accidentally blow the cloud of stench into neighboring kingdoms. The various princesses from those kingdoms each assume their own monster-fighting alter egos and join the Princess in Black in her task. The smell is coming from Monster Land, the entrance to which is in the goat pasture. When the other monsters kick out the stinky monster, it’s up to the Princess in Black and her friends to wage bathtime. (Waging bathtime involves the same ninja moves as waging battle, but it also requires soap and water) The Princess in Black books are always entertaining, and this one lives up to the high standard set by the early books. It is worth noting that the cast of recurring characters has grown a little too large for the newer books in the series to function as stand-alone stories. In order to fully appreciate this book, I recommend reading at least a couple of the others first.

 

To the Future, Ben Franklin! By Mary Pope Osborne

2019 brought us two new books in the ongoing Magic Tree House series, and this is my favorite of the two. Jack and Annie travel to Philadelphia in 1787, tasked with helping “Doctor Ben make up his mind”. Doctor Ben is Benjamin Franklin, and the decision at hand is whether or not to sign the constitution. It’s a true historical fact that the writing of the constitution involved so much disagreement and compromise that many of the delegates were extremely dissatisfied with it. Real-life Benjamin Franklin wrote a speech urging all the delegates to sign it anyway. This book’s implication is that this speech was based on the conversations that “Doctor Ben” had with Jack and Annie. In order to convince him of the eventual success of the constitution, Jack and Annie make the unprecedented decision to bring Franklin back to Frog Creek, their modern-day hometown. But Franklin is understandably overwhelmed by all the unfamiliar sights and sounds, and the marvels of modern technology do little to persuade him. The turning point comes when Annie hits upon the idea of showing him the local public library. Benjamin Franklin is delighted to see this aspect of modern American culture. As a librarian myself, I’m admittedly a little biased towards stories that sing the praises of libraries. Personally, I think it’s fair to believe that Benjamin Franklin would indeed be pleased and encouraged at the knowledge that free public libraries would someday be a standard feature of American communities. 

 

Graphic Novels:

Apocalypse Taco by Nathan Hale

2019 Apocalypse TacoThis bizarre science fiction graphic novel begins in a school auditorium as the cast and crew prepare the sets for tomorrow morning’s dress rehearsal of Brigadoon. The crew mostly consists of high schoolers, but eleven-year-old twins Axl and Ivan are part of the crew by default because their mother is the director. The pizza is gone long before the work is done, so their mother sends them out to get some fast food. Sid, one of the high schoolers, offers to drive. Unfortunately, the boys lose their McDonald’s vouchers. Rather than return empty-handed, they pick up some tacos. That’s when things get strange. First, the taco boxes come to life, and then after the kids escape and go back to the school, they find that it’s not quite as they left it. Everything, even the people, are made of a strange goop. It turns out that things are being taken over and replaced by strange creatures created in a college student’s bioengineering experiments. The story is crazy enough to feel unique and entertaining while still (sort of) making sense in a silly sci-fi/adventure kind of way. 

 

Best Friends by Shannon Hale and Leuyen Pham

Best Friends is a sequel to Real Friends from 2017 and it continues Shannon Hale’s autobiographical stories about her childhood social life. Now that she’s in sixth grade, Shannon feels that there are a lot of unspoken rules that she doesn’t quite understand. She starts the school year on a good note because she’s “best friends with the queen of the entire school,” but her social standing isn’t as secure as she’d like. Shannon’s friendship drama is the main story told in this book, but we also see Shannon experience symptoms of anxiety and OCD, and a fair amount of the book is dedicated to a story within a story as Shannon develops her creative writing skills. (She did, of course, grow up to be a successful writer. In case you didn’t catch this, this book comes from the same author and illustrator as the Princess in Black book listed above) The concluding author’s note reveals that these passages really did come from a story that she wrote as a sixth-grader. 

 

Queen of the Sea by Dylan Meconis

2019 Queen of the SeaThis graphic novel is set in the kingdom of Albion, which is essentially the same thing as Tudor England. Some of the characters correspond to specific people in English history, although the parallels only go so far; this is an original, fictional story. The main character is Margaret, a girl who has spent her entire life so far in a convent on a tiny island, mostly isolated from the rest of the world. Then Queen Eleanor loses the throne to her sister and ends up on that same island. Although Margaret and Eleanor don’t get along, they end up working together to plan Eleanor’s return to the throne. As it so happens, Margaret is Eleanor’s half-sister who was hidden away as a baby in order to protect her from her sisters and their feud over the crown. The political intrigue makes for an interesting story, and anyone with an interest in European history will enjoy comparing and contrasting this book with the events of actual Tudor England. In general, I’d recommend it for the younger side of the YA age range, (that is, middle school) but there will be a lot of somewhat younger readers who will also enjoy it.

 

White Bird: A Wonder Story by R.J. Palacio

Palacio’s 2012 book Wonder was one of the most widely-read and loved children’s books of this past decade, and it has led to a number of companion books. This one is a prequel graphic novel geared towards a slightly older audience than the original Wonder book. (I think of Wonder as a 3rd-5th grade book. This one is appropriate for that age group, but probably better for middle school.) It opens with Julian, a character from Wonder, asking his grandmother about her experiences growing up during World War II. The grandmother, Sara Blum, was a French Jewish girl living in the “free zone,” as opposed to the part of the country that was occupied by soldiers from Nazi Germany. But even the free zone wasn’t safe for Jewish people. After escaping when soldiers come to her school to round up the Jews, Sara ends up being hidden by a classmate’s family in their barn for the duration of the war. That classmate is Julien Beaumier, the namesake of the aforementioned Julian. The story reiterates the anti-bullying messages from Wonder, although the Holocaust setting is obviously much darker. It also has larger themes about the resilience that comes from hope and the importance of telling these stories so that people can collectively learn from the past. My only quibble is that, at the end, it draws some questionable parallels between the holocaust and current events; I felt that, at the very least, those points required a little more elaboration. 

 

The Okay Witch by Emma Steinkellner

Thirteen-year-old Moth Hush has always had an interest in magic and witches, perhaps in part because of the local legend about a group of witches who lived on the edge of town in the 1690s. On Halloween, Moth gets so angry at a couple bullies that she accidentally removes their mouths for a few minutes, thereby discovering that she has magical powers. Her mother reluctantly informs her that she is indeed a witch. Moth’s grandmother Sarah Hush was the leader of the original order of witches, who ended up escaping and building their own secret magic community called Hecate. Moth’s mother Calendula was Sarah’s rebellious teenage daughter who decided to return to the normal, non-magical world. Moth just wants to learn how to use her magical powers, but now that she knows her family’s backstory, she’s caught in the middle of a centuries-old battle of the wills between her mother and grandmother. Worse than that, the current mayor is just as determined as his 1690s counterpart (and direct ancestor) to get rid of witches. By the end of the book, this graphic novel is a high-action adventure with dramatic battle scenes. 

 

Guts by Raina Telgemeier

2019 GutsRaina Telgemeier is extremely popular among grade school girls; it’s a big deal when she comes out with a new graphic novel. This is her fifth one (besides the graphic novel adaptations of the Baby-Sitters Club books and the book Share Your Smile, which is essentially a journal with writing prompts) and it’s her third autobiographical graphic novel with the iconic yellow face on the cover. The first two were about the author’s orthodontic experiences and her relationship with her sister. This time, she tells the story of a mysterious illness that turns out to be a symptom of anxiety. After recovering from a stomach bug, Raina developed a fear of throwing up, being around people who are sick, or eating certain foods like artichokes. Over the course of the book, she gradually realizes that her problems are more emotional than physical and learns to overcome them. This one is actually very similar to Best Friends, which I listed above. I decided to include them both because I wasn’t able to decide which I liked better.

 

Middle Grade Novels:

The Next Great Paulie Fink by Ali Benjamin 

When Caitlyn Breen starts seventh grade at her new school, her classmates are quick to regale her with tales of the exploits and antics of Paulie Fink. He had been in their class until he mysteriously vanished over the summer. His eccentricities were so important to the students that they decide they need to appoint someone to fill his role. Thus begins a reality-TV-style competition with Caitlyn as the judge. This novel puts a new spin on the common “new kid in school” trope by combining it with motifs about reputation, labels, and to some extent, the question of how self-identity relates to those things. Ali Benjamin skillfully weaves the characters’ school curriculum into the plot; the children frequently use their newly-learned terms and ideas in their out-of-the-classroom conversations. The result is that this book is thought-provoking and intellectual without seeming too academic to be fun. Most of Caitlyn’s classmates and teachers (as well as her mother) are complex and well-developed characters, and Caitlyn herself experiences notable character development. She gradually comes to the realization that she was becoming the stereotypical “mean girl” at her old school, but she overcomes that by bonding with her new classmates and coming to appreciate their eccentricities.

 

The Remarkable Journey of Coyote Sunrise by Dan Gemeinhart

Coyote SunriseThis was the first 2019 middle grade novel that I read, and I never did find anything that topped it. This book has it all: a quirky main character with a sad backstory and a distinctive narrative voice, a diverse cast of well-developed secondary characters, an important mission that has to be achieved on a very tight timeline, family secrets that are revealed very gradually, and a cute kitten. Coyote and her father Rodeo live in an old repurposed school bus that they drive all around the country, never stopping anywhere for very long. As we later realize, this is because Rodeo can’t come to terms with the deaths of Coyote’s mother and sisters. He is deliberately avoiding any semblance of normalcy that reminds him of his old home and family life. Although Coyote is lonely, she’s relatively content with their eccentric nomadic lifestyle until she hears from her grandmother that the park in her hometown is going to be demolished. Unbeknownst to anyone else, Coyote and her mother and sisters wrote letters to each other and buried them in that park shortly before the tragedy. Now Coyote is on a mission to get back home before the park is demolished, but she has to do so without letting her father know what she’s planning. She knows that he doesn’t want to dig up the past, either literally or metaphorically, so she has to come up with other reasons to travel in that direction. Along the way, Coyote and Rodeo pick up a number of other characters who are all on various different journeys. Amidst the constant, fast-paced action, there are lots of poignant and bittersweet moments and lots of meaningful points about friendship, family, grief, and the importance of having a home. 

 

Eventown by Corey Ann Haydu

Eleven-year-old Elodee, her twin sister Naomi, and their parents are moving away from their hometown of Juniper so that they can start a new life in idyllic Eventown. They’ve had a really hard time lately, and this new start seems like the only thing that can make things right. We aren’t told the details of their tragedy until near the end of the book, but there are enough hints that it’s fairly evident that there was a teenage brother who died a few months ago. The family begins to regain their happiness as soon as they arrive at their new home, and Naomi especially is comfortable and content. But something seems wrong to Elodee. The town lives up to its name; everything is completely even and uniform and perfect. Vanilla cake is the only acceptable flavor here, there’s only one song in town, all of the library books are blank, and the gymnasts on Naomi’s new team each do the exact same routine. Elodee misses being creative in the kitchen, listening to Beatles music, and watching her sister work hard to perfect new gymnastics moves. Elodee and Naomi eventually find out that all newcomers to Eventown are required to give away six stories from their past. Once told, these stories are forgotten, and the person’s past experiences no longer impact their current life. That’s why Eventown is the perfect opportunity to make a fresh start, and it’s also what makes everything so “even”. But Elodee is interrupted and doesn’t get to finish telling her stories. She loses a lot of her memories, including those that involve her brother, but she retains traits such as her creativity. The setting is so reminiscent of Camazotz in A Wrinkle in Time that this whole book felt like a homage to that one. (Although to be fair, I know that the “perfect” yet dystopian town is a relatively common motif, so it’s entirely possible that the author wasn’t deliberately alluding to any specific story) Yet there are obvious differences, most significantly in the history and purpose of the town. And Haydu uses the premise to make specific points not only about individuality and creativity, but also about grief, love, and the importance of personal memories.

 

Shouting at the Rain by Lynda Mullaly Hunt

Delsie had never really thought of herself as an orphan until her friend Aimee brings it up. But she has been wishing that she knew more about her parents and her own past. It’s sad knowing that she was abandoned by her own mother, even though she has her loving grandmother and neighbors who act as parent figures in some ways. Delsie is also upset that things have changed between her and her friend Brandy. Delsie lives at Cape Cod year-round, but Brandy is only there in the summer, and she’s grown up a lot since last summer. She suddenly cares more about working on her tan and getting her nails done than collecting stones and rocks. And then Brandy makes a new friend, leaving Delsie feeling left out and unliked. But Delsie also finds a new friend in Ronan, an angry boy who initially seems like a troublemaker. As they get to know each other better, Delsie realizes that Ronan is actually brave, loyal, and desperately in need of a friend. Over the course of the book, Delsie gradually learns the answers to some of her questions about her mother. Throughout the story, weather is a recurring motif, both in the actual plot and in metaphors about the “storms” that people face in their lives. 

 

Song for a Whale by Lynne Kelly

2019 Song for a WhaleIt might seem a little strange that a deaf person would be fascinated by radios, but twelve-year-old Iris is quite the expert at repairing them. She is so knowledgeable and perceptive that she can rely on vibrations to tell when she’s succeeded at fixing them. One day, Iris’s teacher tells the class about a whale (whom marine biologists have named “Blue 55”) that can’t communicate with other whales because his whale song is at a completely different pitch. Iris relates to this dilemma because of the isolation that her deafness causes, and she feels an urge to help this whale by finding a way to communicate with him. She emails Andi, a marine biologist who is trying to track the whale, and suggests using underwater speakers to play sounds at Blue 55’s pitch back at him. In fact, she does some research, seeks out assistance from the music teacher, and uses her technology skills to make the audio files herself. The researchers are interested in Iris’s idea, but she later finds out that they aren’t planning to follow through. This is unacceptable, so Iris run away from home to find the whale and play the whale song for him. What began as a realistic story turns into a wild and exciting adventure, eventually reaching a climactic (and unrealistic) scene in which Iris jumps into the water and meets Blue 55 face to face. Ultimately, it’s a feel-good story about a strong-willed girl whose limitations are no match for her determination, intelligence, and passion.

 

A Sprinkle of Spirits by Anna Meriano

This is the second book in the Love, Sugar, Magic series about a family-owned bakery that uses magic to make its goods extra special. Eleven-year-old Leonora (Leo for short) was initiated into the family secret a few years early after the events of the first book. By the beginning of this one, she is studying magic in earnest, but there’s a lot to learn. Leo feels she’s being asked to choose between her family and her friend Caroline. One morning, the spirit of Leo’s Abuela suddenly shows up in her bedroom. It turns out that she’s not the only one. Other spirits have suddenly popped up all over town, and they all have things they want to do or people they want to talk to. This is unacceptable; they’re going to scare people and give away secrets. It’s up to Leo to stop them. Along the way, she joins forces with several of her friends, some of whom didn’t know yet about the magic in Leo’s family. What follows is a comical adventure in which Leo and her sisters and friends run around town trying to round up a bunch of ornery and mischievous ghosts. But despite the humor, there are sad moments, too. One of Leo’s friends, Tricia, has just found out that her father is secretly ill, possibly dying, and Leo’s best friend Caroline lost her mother relatively recently. In fact, (spoiler alert!) it turns out that Caroline had been trying to reach her deceased mother, which is what brought the spirits in the first place. But despite all the mentions of death, this book is overall a light-hearted and funny story about family, friendship, magic, and the realization that it really is possible to have all of those things.

 

August Isle by Ali Standish

August IsleMiranda is being sent to stay with her mother’s childhood friend in the small Florida vacation town of August Isle. She’d actually always wanted to visit August Isle, but she didn’t want it to be like this; she feels abandoned and unloved when her mom goes on work trips. Miranda decides that she wants to use this opportunity to learn more about her mother’s childhood. At one point, she and two new friends investigate a local legend by sneaking into a house that they think is abandoned. But the house’s owner has just returned, and he catches them. Instead of calling the police or the children’s parents, he demands that they help him organize the things he’s brought back from his travels. He ends up being a source of fascinating stories and valuable life lessons. Meanwhile, Miranda does gradually learn more about her mother’s story, including a dark family secret that explains the emotional disconnect she’s felt for years. The summertime vacation-y setting and the air of mystery is a common combination for middle grade novels, but this particular book stands out as an especially good such story because of Miranda’s mature and introspective narrative voice and because of the book’s insightful messages about the different ways in which people cope with tragedy and the importance of acknowledging the past. 

 

Other middle grade novels:

The Friendship War by Andrew Clements 

Spark by Sarah Beth Durst

Sal & Gabi Break the Universe by Carlos Hernandez

The Unteachables by Gordon Korman

Over the Moon by Natalie Lloyd

Pay Attention, Carter Jones by Gary D. Schmidt 

The Bridge Home by Padma Venkatraman

 

Poetry/verse:

Clackety Track: Poems About Trains by Skila Brown, illustrated by Jamey Christoph

2019 Clackety TrackWhen this book came out back in the spring, I was a little indecisive about where it belonged at my library. As the subtitle indicates, it’s technically a book of poetry, which would put it in the 811 section of the nonfiction collection. But most of those books don’t get checked out very often. It’s also technically a picture book, and a particularly pretty one at that. But it has a lot more text than most picture books, plus lots of nonfiction information about trains. So we ended up putting it in the nonfiction section with a 625 call number. (That’s the trains section within the transportation section within the technology section) For this list, though, I’m classifying it as a book of poetry. That’s because, instead of trying to figure out where library patrons are most likely to be looking if they’re interested in this type of book, now I’m just trying to identify the aspects that make it so appealing and distinctive. In my opinion, the answer is the literary quality of the poems themselves. The language is descriptive and generally sticks to a meter and rhyme scheme, and each poem is laid out on the page in a format that somehow seems fitting for the topic of the poem. For example, the poem “Tracks” has very short lines that are printed diagonally, lining up with the individual railroad ties in the picture. There are lots of beautiful picture books about trains, and there are lots of very informative nonfiction books about trains, but there aren’t so many poetry books that also happen to be as visually appealing and informative as this book. 

 

A Song for Gwendolyn Brooks by Alice Faye Duncan, illustrated by Xia Gordon

This is another book that is simultaneously a picture book, nonfiction, and poetry. If I had to pick favorite, I’d rank it somewhat below Clackety Track, but it hits some of the same appeal factors. And it’s only fitting for a picture book biography about a poet to be written in verse. It includes a few of Brooks’ own poems, which is a nice touch. I appreciated the way that Brooks’ work and her personal story are laid out side by side. The book puts a lot of its focus on Gwendolyn Brooks’ childhood and teenage years, but it tells her story up to the point of her Pulitzer prize in 1950 (she was just short of 33 at the time) and then adds further information in an author’s note and timeline at the end of the book.

 

Emmy in the Key of Code by Aimee Lucido

2019 Emmy in the Key of CodeProbably the most important criterion that I look for when reading a novel in verse is that there should be a reason for the verse format. It should express things better than it could if it was written in prose. (Public service announcement: “prose” does not mean poetry. It’s the opposite. Prose is the term for regular, non-metrical written language. Please don’t say that something is “written in prose” if you mean “written in verse”.) That’s definitely the case here because a lot of the “poems” are actually written in such a way that they look like javascript. This novel in verse doesn’t just tell a story while sounding poetic, it also directly demonstrates the logic of javascript. It’s fascinating just how effective that format is for describing Emmy’s experiences, feelings, and internal conflicts. The syntax for things like variables, strings, loops, conditionals can be used to describe patterns in everyday life or to list the factors involved in making a decision. The fact that this kind of “poem” even works illustrates a fascinating connection between everyday language and technical semantics, between art and technology, and between creativity and logic. Music also plays a large role in the story, and there’s a strongly implied connection between music and coding. This is the kind of book that introduces kids to new ideas and even new hobbies, and that’s always a good thing for a book to do.

 

YA Novels:

The Missing Piece of Charlie O’Reilly by Rebecca K. Ansari

Missing Piece of Charlie O'ReillyThis book falls on the line between middle grade and YA; it’s probably best for middle-school-aged readers. It’s a complex adventure story that starts in a realistic setting but has fantasy elements and ghost-story vibes. Charlie O’Reilly is the only one who remembers his younger brother Liam, who suddenly disappeared a year ago. He’s learned to stop talking about Liam because his friend Ana is the only one who believes him, and his parents have been making him see a child psychiatrist. Secretly, Charlie has been trying to solve this mystery all year, but now he’s finally experiencing some odd things that seem to be clues, such as finding his comic books rearranged, and having vivid dreams in which he is a boy named Kieran living during the Irish potato famine. Ana is skeptical that these things have any significance, but she loyally goes along with his investigation, which leads him to seek help from a teenage boy who he knows from baseball practice. What follows is a bizarre adventure into an otherworldly orphan asylum populated by children who have been forgotten by the outside world because they had at some point wished they didn’t exist. Like many of the other books on this list, this novel has lots of twists and turns that gradually reveal a dark but satisfying backstory.

 

Patron Saints of Nothing by Randy Ribay

The link above goes to my earlier post about the finalists for the National Book Awards, because this book made the shortlist. It’s a contemporary realistic-fiction, coming-of-age story about a Filipino American teenage boy who suddenly finds out about the political unrest and violence in his homeland when his cousin is killed in the Philippines’ bloody war on drugs. Jay and his cousin Jun had at one time been close, but they lost touch years ago. Jay is determined to uncover the truth behind his cousin’s death and travels to the Philippines. Subplots include conflicts with his authoritarian uncle and hints of a developing romance with a journalism student who helps him in his search for the truth. In the interest of time and space, I’ve deleted my comments on the political messages of the book. Suffice to say, this book has a lot to say about current events in the Philippines, and I’m not well enough informed to evaluate the book’s objectivity. (Or even its accuracy) But I’ve decided to include it on this list because it’s an interesting story with some degree of mystery and suspense, and it encourages the reader to take an interest in what’s going on in other parts of the world.

 

Thirteen Doorways, Wolves Behind Them All by Laura Ruby

Thirteen DoorwaysThis was another National Book Award finalist, but at the time that I wrote the blog post linked above, I had barely started reading the book and didn’t have anything to say about it other than to comment on the genre and writing style. I can now add that it’s very interesting and I loved it. It’s told from the perspective of a ghost, but the main character is an alive teenage girl named Frankie (short for Francesca) in an orphanage in Chicago at the time of World War II. She technically isn’t an orphan, but her father and stepmother have decided that they aren’t able to support Frankie and her brother and sister. At first, the ghost narrator focuses so much on Frankie’s life that it’s easy for the reader to briefly forget that this isn’t a third-person narrative; there is a specific character telling the story. But later, the ghost (who eventually reveals that her name is Pearl) begins to spend more time away from the orphanage, usually with another ghost named Marguerite and a fox she calls Wolf. Pearl becomes interested in Marguerite’s tragic backstory in which she is murdered by the woman who ends up marrying her lover. It is slowly revealed that Pearl also has a tragic love story, although many of the details aren’t revealed until the end. Meanwhile, Frankie falls in love with a boy named Sam, and her experiences mirror Pearl’s history in many ways. By the end of the book, Frankie and Pearl are essentially taking turns being the focal point of the story. An author’s note at the end of the book reveals that Frankie’s experiences are based on those of the author’s mother-in-law and that this book was a labor of love that took well over a decade to write. That doesn’t surprise me; this book is an incredibly detailed masterpiece in which every word feels deliberate and purposeful.

 

Genesis Begins Again by Alicia D. Williams

This is another one that stands on the line between middle grade and YA. It describes a thirteen-year-old girl’s struggles with self-image, poverty, and tensions within her family. In her mind, a lot of her problems are related to her skin color. She has very dark skin like her father, instead of a lighter brown skin tone like her mother’s side of the family. Genesis’ maternal grandmother later tells Genesis that everyone in their family is supposed to “marry up” in hopes of producing children with a lighter shade of skin. Genesis’ mother, for all of her beauty and brains, is something of a rebel for marrying a man with such dark skin. Throughout the book, Genesis experiments with various strategies for changing her skin color. Meanwhile, her family has moved into a much nicer neighborhood than anywhere they’ve lived before, and Genesis likes her new school and finds a positive mentor in her new music teacher. She is even starting to discover new interests and talents, mainly in regards to music. But then she finds out that her family is at risk of being evicted again and that she is likely to lose everything. The book ends on an optimistic note. Many of the problems that Genesis and her family face are not exactly solved, but various issues have been addressed and there’s a sense that they’ll figure everything out eventually. 

 

Nonfiction:

The Important Thing About Margaret Wise Brown by Mac Barnett, illustrated by Sarah Jacoby

This picture book biography is 42 pages long, a fact which it points out on page 1. “You can’t fit somebody’s life into 42 pages,” it tells the reader, “so I am just going to tell you some important things.” What follows is a conversational, stream-of-conscious collection of anecdotes about children’s author Margaret Wise Brown, with lots of first-person and second-person pronouns, opinions, and questions addressed to the reader. Basically, this book defies the rules of nonfiction. But in so doing, it mimics Brown’s own writing style. It’s clever and in many ways, more informative and thought-provoking than a traditional biography. The reader is encouraged to consider questions about what constitutes an “important” thing about a person, about whether “strange” is necessarily bad, and about what kinds of things belong in children’s books. (It comes down pretty harshly on Anne Carroll Moore, a pioneer in library services for children and children’s literature. She did a lot of very positive things, but unfortunately, she had no qualms about censoring books that she thought were inappropriate, even if it was only because they struck her as being silly. She was not a fan of Margaret Wise Brown and especially disliked Goodnight Moon.) Both at the beginning and at the end of this book, Barnett simply informs readers that the important thing about Margaret Wise Brown was that she wrote books.

 

The Who Was? History of The World by Paula K. Manzanero

2019 Who Was History of the WorldI recommend using this essentially as a reference book; it’s sort of an index to the Who Was? series, even though it’s written in regular paragraph format. It’s is a very concise summary of world history with a timeline that points out the birth years of 150 famous people who are included in this popular biography series. If this was a standalone book, it would be a little too brief and superficial to be especially informative, especially since it dedicates most of its pages to the past two and a half centuries. But as a companion book to the biography series, it serves the purpose of putting all of these noteworthy people into their historical context. Considering that the target audience is children in elementary school, that’s a pretty ambitious but very important task. History is usually presented to children as a list of facts and figures, often organized by place instead of by time period, so most children have a hard time figuring out the sequence of historical events. This book puts that information in order nicely and neatly. For the reader who wants more than an overview, the other Who Was? books will flesh out the details that this book leaves out or mentions only briefly.

 

How to Be a Coder by Kiki Prottsman

There are lots of kids’ coding books coming out all the time, but this one stands out as being especially child-friendly and beginner-oriented while still giving readers the information they need to get started doing some coding themselves. It accomplishes this simply by presenting the information in the right order. The first half of the book doesn’t involve computer software at all. It presents computer-related concepts and introduces terminology by using them in non-computerized crafts and games. For example, pixels are described by a craft that involves gluing small squares of paper onto a grid to form a picture, conditionals are illustrated by a simple guessing game, and decomposition is taught by building a cardboard castle. (The instructions are simple once you recognize that this is a project that can be divided into several parts) Other activities involve origami, paper chains, making up a dance, and baking. Only after all of this does the book send its reader to a computer. Instead of being confused and overwhelmed by technical terms, readers will recognize the concepts from the first section. The terminology and images in this book are all from Scratch 3.0, a popular and kid-friendly coding language specific to this website, but it can easily be applied to any similar coding programs. Mixed in with all of this, there is also historical information about the development of computers and biographical information about pioneers in computer science.

 

1919: The Year that Changed America by Martin W. Sandler

1919This book won the National Book Award in the Young People’s Literature category. But even though it was marketed (and awarded) as a YA nonfiction book, I think it could absolutely be considered a book for grown-ups, too. Certainly, most adult readers will find facts they didn’t know by reading it. I love the very concept of this book. It zooms in on one particular year in history and examines the causes and effects of some of that year’s newsworthy events. In my opinion, every year is eventful enough that there’d be plenty of material for such a book, but 1919 was an especially pivotal year in a number of ways. There were landmark events regarding issues such as women’s suffrage, race relations, labor laws, and prohibition, not to mention the fact that World War I had just ended and the industrial revolution was relatively recent history. These topics are all included in this book, with detailed discussion of the context. There are lots of photographs, which keeps the book visually appealing and further contributing to the context. Each chapter includes a timeline of relevant events, most of which extend well beyond and well before 1919. There also is a “One Hundred Years Later” section at the end of each chapter. In some cases, those sections express political opinions about current events, which I initially felt was a drawback to this book, but in retrospect, it does serve a purpose. Readers who don’t agree with the author’s opinions can still appreciate the parallels and the contrast between different time periods, and teen readers can benefit from taking a moment to think about the ways in which history does or doesn’t support their own political views.

 

Manhattan: Mapping the Story of an Island by Jennifer Thermes

This is another history book with a very limited scope, but this time, that scope is a place rather than a time. It follows the island of Manhattan from the time when it was inhabited by the Lenape people to the current day, with information about European settlers, New York’s role in the Revolutionary War, and its rapid development during the 19th century. (Interestingly enough, the book glazes over the twentieth and early twenty-first century.) There are also fun facts about Central Park, illustrated lists of the most famous bridges and skyscrapers in Manhattan, and lots of detailed maps at various points in history. Those maps are the most interesting thing about this book. Children and adults alike could spend lots of time looking at those maps, reading the names of the buildings and streets, and comparing maps from different parts of the book to follow the island’s development. Make sure to look at the endpapers, too! (That is, the inside of the covers) They have a detailed map of Manhattan with notes pointing out twenty-five interesting historical landmarks. For all of its historical and geographic information, the book is a relatively quick read and it’s written at (more or less) a second-grade reading level. The brightly-colored, somewhat cartoonish artwork could actually appeal to kids even younger than that.

Best Books of 2018

This list is going to work a little differently from those I wrote in previous years, because frankly, I didn’t read as many 2018 books as I’d have liked. I’ve questioned whether it’s even worth putting together a Best Books of 2018 list. But let’s be real here, lists are always worth making. Still, there are hundreds and hundreds of noteworthy books coming out every year, and even if we count picture books, I only read slightly over one hundred new books this year. I especially dropped the ball on YA books. And I didn’t get around to reading a single novel in verse this year, not even The Poet X, which won the National Book Award or Rebound, which is the prequel to the Newbery award winner from 2015. So I acknowledge that my personal Best Books of 2018 list isn’t an exhaustive list at all.

For this year only, I’m condensing my list just a little. I’ve eliminated the category for poetry and novels in verse, as well as the entire YA category, although I somewhat compensated for that by throwing a couple YA titles into the list of runners-up for best middle grade novels. They’re the ones marked with an asterisk. (There are only three of them, and two could debatably be considered middle grade) Normally, I write blurbs for my seven favorite middle grade novels and then list seven runners-up, but I’m changing that, too. Around Christmas, I had started a whole bunch of the books left on my “to read” list with the thought that I’d finish the ones I liked best and eliminate the ones that weren’t going to make this list anyway. It didn’t quite work out that way, and I still have a stack of ten really good 2018 books that I wish I’d read months ago. I was able to pick out five that I (so far) like more than the other five, so basically, I have two separate runners-up lists this time, but only four “winners”, so to speak. So, with all that being said, here are the books that, in my opinion, come out on top.

 

Picture Books

Vincent Comes Home by Jessixa Bagley and Aaron Bagley

Vincent is a cat who travels around the world on a cargo ship. But there’s someplace he’s never been, and it’s a place that the human crew talks about a lot. They call that place “home”. Predictably, the story ends with Vincent discovering that “home is where the people who love you are” and that his home is with the captain of the ship. I don’t mind a predictable ending, not even one that’s a little sappy, when it comes along with appealing and colorful illustrations, preschool-appropriate text that both teaches (about world geography, in this case) and entertains, and, above all, a cute kitty. Cute kitties are an asset to any story. I’d recommend this book for kids ages three to five.

Hello LIghthouseHello Lighthouse by Sophie Blackall

Here’s another ship-themed picture book, and this one is also sentimental in tone. But it’s for an older audience. Although there’s not a lot of text and it doesn’t have many big words or long sentences, the lighthouse keeper’s story probably has more appeal for adults than for kids. The historical setting, the importance of the lighthouse keeper’s job, the somewhat implicit themes of change versus consistency and solitude versus shared experiences, and the sweet but understated romance between the lighthouse keeper and his wife are all things that a child won’t be able to fully appreciate about this book. But kids as young as four or five will still appreciate the detailed illustrations, some of which explore the interior of the lighthouse, and others which show beautiful scenery and depict the change of seasons on the sea. This is the kind of book that a parent and child can read together and appreciate for very different reasons.

Pie is for Sharing by Stephanie Parsley Ledyard

This book depicts a happy, wholesome 4th of July get-together, starting with the titular pie and going on to show kids playing together, going to the beach, lighting some sparklers, and watching fireworks. There is very little text, but what’s there is good stuff. It talks about sharing and points out that there are different kinds of sharing. (Some things, like a pie, are shared by giving everyone a piece, while other things, like a favorite place or a fun afternoon, are shared by enjoying together.)

2018 a big mooncake for little starA Big Mooncake for Little Star by Grace Lin

Little Star is portrayed as a young girl who can’t resist nibbling on the Big Mooncake (that is, the moon) that she and her mother have made and left to cool in the night sky. The implication is that this story explains the phases of the moon. It’s an elegantly simple pourquoi tale that feels like folklore, although the author’s note on the book jacket clarifies that this is an original story. The artwork is also very simple; Little Star and her mother and toy rabbit (and of course, the moon/mooncake) are set against a plain black background, and Little Star’s black pajamas with bright yellow stars blend into the night sky. Because so much of its appeal comes from its simplicity, this book is great for a variety of ages. I’d recommend it to kids as young as three or four, but it can also be enjoyed by children who are old enough to read independently.

Blue by Laura Vaccaro Seeger

Remember Green, Seeger’s 2012 concept book that was named a Caldecott Honor book? Blue follows the same format. Each double-page spread has only two words, one of which is “blue”. Some of these word pairings name a shade of blue, while others are a little more vague and atmospheric, describing the characters’ mood or traits instead. (i.e. Quiet Blue, Silly Blue, and True Blue) There’s always a cut-out shape in some blue or bluish part of the illustration, which links that double-page spread to the next. The artwork is done in thickly-layered acrylic paint on canvas, which results in a distinctive textured look. Despite the brevity and simplicity of the text, this book does tell a story. It’s a sentimental (and sad) story about a boy and his dog; the boy grows up and the dog eventually dies. But there’s a new puppy at the end, which alleviates the mood a little. The overall effect is bittersweet, not morbid.

They Say Blue by Jillian Tamaki

I’m pretty sure it’s just a coincidence that there’s so much blue in this list. And for the record, this one is about several colors, not just blue. It doesn’t exactly follow a narrative plot, and the text is very abstract. The inside book jacket calls it “playful and meditative” and says it’s about “what’s right in front of our eyes and just beyond our view,” which is probably as good a description as anything else I could say. Normally, I’m not a huge fan of “meditative” picture books that don’t tell a clear story or convey a specific message, but this particular book works. This is the kind of book that I’d recommend reading frequently; a young child will appreciate it most once it becomes a familiar and comfortable story. Although it’s very short, its abstract and poetic nature makes it more age-appropriate for a child of five or six rather than a preschooler.

People Don't Bite PeoplePeople Don’t Bite People by Lisa Wheeler, illustrations by Molly Idle

If you’re looking for humor, for bright colors, and for catchy rhyming text, then this book is going to be the highlight of my list for this year. As the title probably makes clear, this book is a friendly reminder to young readers what they should and shouldn’t bite (“It’s good to bite a carrot. It’s good to bite a steak. It’s bad to bite your sister! She’s not a piece of cake!”) It’s engaging and entertaining for little kids and adults alike. Although it doesn’t ask direct questions of the reader, it has the same fun, interactive tone as books by Jan Thomas. (I mention her specifically because I would put this book right up there with Thomas’s 2009 book Can You Make a Scary Face? And that’s my standard for fun, silly books that are guaranteed hits for large groups of small children with tiny attention spans)

More Picture Books

A Stone for Sascha by Aaron Becker

Love by Matt De La Pena, illustrated by Loren Long

WInter is Here by Kevin Henkes, illustrated by Laura Dronzek

Sleep Train by Jonathan London, Illustrated by Lauren Eldridge

Who Will Bell the Cat? By Patricia C. McKissack, illustrated by Christopher Cyr

I Feel Teal by Lauren Rille, illustrated by Aimee Sicuro

Don’t Blink! By Amy Krouse Rosenthal, illustrated by David Roberts

 

Readers

Mr. Monkey Bakes a Cake by Jeff Mack

This is evidently the first book in a promising new series. I’m hoping that bananas will continue to play a large role in all of the books, because the banana-themed repetition in this title was entertaining. In this particular story, Mr. Monkey has baked a cake and is bringing it to a cake show. The journey is fraught with peril, and Mr. Monkey must repeatedly save his cake from disaster. Spoiler: Mr. Monkey’s cake does indeed survive the book. Even for an early reader, this is a pretty easy book with short, simple sentences. It does have quite a few multi-syllable words, but I’d still consider it a good choice for a kindergartner or first grader who is still has a ways to go before he or she is ready for chapter books.

2018 itchy bookThe Itchy Book by LeUyen Pham

While this recent addition to the Elephant and Piggie Like Reading! collection doesn’t quite live up to The Cookie Fiasco or The Good for Nothing Button, it’s nonetheless a fun story. A group of dinosaurs come across a sign that says “Dinosaurs do not scratch,” and, despite some itchiness, they are determined to be tough and follow the rule. As is to be expected from this series, there is a lot of silly dialogue and then a twist ending. It turns out that they didn’t read the whole sign. It actually says “Dinosaurs do not scratch alone”. It’s not clear why dinosaurs can scratch together but not alone, but that’s okay. It makes for an enjoyably goofy story.

Baby Monkey, Private Eye by Brian Selznick and David Serlin

Baby Monkey hit the scene back in February, and so he’s been on my radar for a while. It’s a great book and I love it. In fact, if I had to choose one absolute favorite book of 2018, I think this would be it. I knew I needed to get it for my library, and I knew it was going to end up on this list, but I wasn’t quite sure what kind of book it is. I suspect that Brian Selznick wrote this book specifically for the purpose of trolling librarians. With its large font size, controlled vocabulary, and repetitive storyline, it’s an early reader just right for a child who is still getting used to reading full sentences. But it has so many pages that, before you open it, it looks more like a middle-grade novel. Since it’s mostly pictures and it contains word bubbles, it also seems fair to call it a graphic novel, and that’s where I ended up putting it in my library. But in making this list, I don’t feel compelled to make a decision, and so I’m listing it in both places.

 

Chapter Books

2018 princess in blackThe Princess in Black and the Science Fair Scare by Shannon Hale and Dean Hale, illustrated by LeUyen Pham

This is the fourth year in a row that I’ve had a Princess in Black book on my list, and I’m pretty sure that the first book in the series would have made my Best of 2014 list if I’d read it before making the list. This year’s new title is #6 in the series, (Just in case you’re keeping count and getting confused, I’ll point out that there were two that came out in 2016) and it’s just as great as the others. This time, Princess Magnolia is bringing a project to the Interkingdom Science Fair, but someone else’s project has been taken over by a monster. So Princess Magnolia adopts her secret identity, and as the Princess in Black, she wages battle with the monster. She is helped by numerous other characters, whose science fair projects come in handy. It’s a nice setup that will appeal to any educators looking for stories with a STEM connection, but yet it doesn’t detract from the fun. Just like the previous titles in the series, this is a great early chapter book for readers at a first- or second- grade level, with large font, relatively simple sentences, lots of pictures, and just a few big words.

Isadora Moon Goes to the Ballet by Harriet Muncaster

Unless I’ve lost count, we American readers now have four Isadora Moon books, with the fifth on its way in March. (In England, there are eight titles available, and the ninth is coming out in July. Over here, we’re about two years behind on our Isadora Moon books.) The American editions of the third and fourth are both 2018 books. This one is the third, and I like it slightly better than the fourth, Isadora Moon Has a Birthday. (But the first is still my favorite in the series) Anyway, in Isadora Moon Goes to the Ballet, Isadora loses Pink Rabbit, the stuffed animal that her fairy mother brought to life. It turns out that he has snuck backstage, and when Isadora goes looking for him, she meets Tatiana Tutu, her favorite ballerina. Tatiana is dancing the role of the white rabbit in Alice in Wonderland, but she’s injured. It’s up to Isadora (and more to the point, Pink Rabbit) to save the show.

Hurricane Heroes in Texas by Mary Pope Osborne, illustrated by AG Ford

The cover and spine identify this as #30 in the Magic Tree House series, but that’s only accurate if you start the numbering over at Christmas in Camelot. If you count the 28 books that came before that, plus Danger in the Darkest Hour, the first and only “Super Edition,” and the brand new 2019 title, that puts the total count up to 60 books. It’s a pretty big series that’s been around for a while.This particular book, set during the Great Galveston Hurricane of 1900, doesn’t necessarily stand out as being better than other Magic Tree House books, but it still makes my list. It’s a good series. Jack and Annie are likable characters, and their adventures are both interesting and informational. This book and other recent ones in the series are on the line between early chapter books and middle grade novels; I’d recommend them to kids at about a third-grade reading level or maybe even a little older.

 

Graphic Novels

2018 crushCrush by Svetlana Chmakova

This book is technically the third in the Berrybrook Middle School series, but each of the books function as stand-alone stories. This one features Jorge Ruiz, the “big scary dude you don’t  mess with” who uses that reputation to defend classmates and stop bullies in their tracks. As the title implies, the main plotline here is Jorge’s crush on Jazmine, a girl from drama club. She’s friends with Jorge’s friend Liv. (Liv is basically friends with every other character in the book, even though she’s always angry with at least a few of them) Meanwhile, there’s other social drama going on within the football team. Jorge’s friend Garrett is on the team, as is James, the stereotypical popular jerk. (Boys who are popular jerks always play football, I’ve noticed. In fact, the worst jerks are always the quarterbacks. It’s a teen trope that has spread to middle grade literature.) Garrett is willing to do anything to make James like him, and as the plot progresses, this turns out to be the main point of conflict. The basic plot points and personality types may be fairly stereotypical in this book, but it’s a fun read and has some messages about friendship that will be meaningful to preteen readers.

Making Friends by Kristen Gudsnuk

Is it a bad thing that my favorite graphic novels rarely include the superhero stories that used to compromise the majority of this category? This year, this is the closest thing to a superhero story I’ve got on the list. Although the protagonist Danielle is a normal seventh-grade kid who has lived a pretty normal life prior to page 16, this story has fantastical elements and a villain who wants to rule the world. And it climaxes with a dramatic battle scene that takes place in mid-air, because everyone suddenly gains superpowers at that point. But all of this comes out of the basic trope in which a preteen girl wishes she was popular. In this case, though, that preteen girl happens to have a magical sketchbook that had belonged to her recently-deceased great aunt. Danielle discovered the magic while sketching Prince Neptune, the charismatic villain from her favorite fandom. She inadvertently brought Prince Neptune’s disembodied head to life, and later, she draws a “cool, funny, smart” girl named Madison Fontaine, who is now her new best friend. Hence the title, because she literally made her friend, you see. In case this isn’t obvious, the aforementioned flying battle takes place later, after Prince Neptune’s disembodied head gets tired of the monotony of real life and decides to rule the world.

Positively Izzy by Terri Libenson

Here’s another graphic novel set in a realistic middle school. It follows two characters through a school day as they prepare for a talent show that evening. Brianna is more of the academic type than an actress, but she’s gotten roped into performing a scene because someone is sick and her mom is the drama teacher. Izzy, on the other hand, is a born performer who desperately wants to perform her skit, but she’s grounded because she forgot a take-home test and got a zero. The blurb on the back of the book promises that their “lives converge in unexpected ways,” which is true… I didn’t anticipate the connection between the two characters. I don’t want to give any spoilers, since it doesn’t all come together until the last couple pages. But I liked it, and it made me want to re-read the book to catch all the subtle clues I’d missed. This story has an ongoing theme about labels, pointing out that every person has too many different traits to be defined by a single word like “brain” or “artist” or “dreamer” or “actress”.

Baby Monkey Private EyeBaby Monkey, Private Eye by Brian Selznick and David Serlin

And now it’s time for Baby Monkey to make his second appearance on this list. It’s a fun story with appeal factors for all ages, (the humor ranges from the protagonist’s difficulties with his pants to a lengthy, academic-looking index and bibliography) but besides that, the art is great. Baby Monkey’s office is drawn in such detail that this book almost feels like a new take on the “I Spy” aka “Search and Find” concept. (There’s a key to baby monkey’s office in the back of the book to make sure you don’t miss any of the cultural or historical references incorporated into Baby Monkey’s office decor) Selznick’s drawing style includes a lot of attention to light and shadows and dimension and perspective; the effect is quite dramatic. And yet Baby Monkey himself is absolutely adorable. While it might seem like a bit of a stretch to call this book a graphic novel, it meets all the criteria I can think of for what constitutes a really good graphic novel.

New Shoes by Sara Varon

This book follows anthropomorphic donkey Francis, a renowned shoemaker, as he travels through the South American jungle in search of the best tiger grass, which he needs to make shoes for Miss Manatee, Calypso Queen. (For any young reader who doesn’t already know what manatees look like, it will come as a humorous surprise ending when it’s revealed that manatees don’t have feet.) Francis’s adventure is a fun variation on the basic quest plot. Varon fully fleshes out the distinctive setting with factual information about the wildlife, and the characters are eccentric and resourceful and fun. And because of the graphic novel format, all of this is accomplished without a whole lot of text. Kids as young as six or seven can read and appreciate this book, and younger children may still be able to enjoy it together with an adult.

 

Middle Grade Novels

2018 the truth as told by mason buttleThe Truth as Told by Mason Buttle by Leslie Connor

I admit that I haven’t gone back to re-read the books that I read closer to the beginning of 2018, so I’m really just going by memory here. But I remember really liking this book. Like Connor´s previous book, All Rise for the Honorable Perry T. Cook, this is a pretty serious book that deals with tough topics not always addressed in children’s literature. In this case, the main tough topic addressed is the death of a friend, Benny Kilmartin. (It also includes bullying, a learning disability, and less-than-ideal family dynamics, although those are all more common themes in kids’ books) There’s an ongoing police investigation into Benny’s death, and Lieutenant Baird suspects that Mason is responsible for the damaged ladder rung that caused the accident. The book takes place fifteen months after Benny’s death, and it centers around Mason’s new friendship with classmate Calvin Chumsky. When Calvin goes missing towards the end of the book, Mason feels responsible, because it seems as if bad luck follows him and his loved ones. (Spoiler: Mason finds Calvin, who was trapped in their secret hideout, and although Calvin is injured, he’s okay in the end)

The Parker Inheritance by Varian Johnson

Twelve-year-old Candice Miller doesn’t know many details of the scandal that ruined her grandmother’s career, but now, a couple years after her grandmother’s death, she stumbles across the letter that set everything into motion. Somewhere in Lambert, South Carolina, there’s a hidden treasure. Candice’s grandmother never found it, but with the help of her new friend Brandon, Candice is determined to delve into the town’s sordid history, and get that treasure. Her family could use the money, and she wants to repair her late grandmother’s reputation. The narrative from Candice’s perspective is interspersed with short chapters about a family who lived in Lambert in the ‘50s until racial tensions forced them away. This isn’t a lighthearted story; it addresses a number of serious issues, most notably racism, divorce, and bullying. But the sense of mystery and adventure makes it a fun read anyway.

Bob by Wendy Mass and Rebecca Stead

Livy hasn’t been to her grandmother’s home in Australia for five years, and her memories are a little vague. In fact, she’d completely forgotten about Bob, her old “imaginary” friend. Of course, Bob isn’t really imaginary, he’s just fantastical and mysterious and very good at hiding in plain sight. Much of the story is about the question of who Bob is, where he came from, and why he’s been at Livy’s grandmother’s house for the last few years. The friendship between Livy and Bob is very sweet, although there’s a lot of sadness mixed in, since Bob has been forgotten and alone for so long, and Livy is facing her own struggles and anxieties. I have a fondness for stories like this, which are technically fantasy, but have a realistic setting. I’ve heard the terms “mundane fantasy” and “parallel present” used for these kinds of stories, although I don´t love either of those terms. Livy and Bob are both likable characters, and Bob reminds me a lot of ET.

Love Sugar MagicA Dash of Trouble by Anna Meriano

This is the first in the Love, Sugar, Magic series, and the second book comes out in less than a month. I can´t wait to see what Meriano does with the intriguing scenario she’s set up in this first book. Leonora has just discovered a big secret about her family and their bakery. The women are all brujas, (that is, witches) and the treats they make are magical. Leonora hasn´t been let in on this secret yet because she’s too young, but when she figures out what’s going on, she can’t resist trying a little magic herself. The results are predictably disastrous and, at least from the reader’s perspective, pretty funny. In the end, Leonora and her family are able to set things right again. Despite the fantastical elements that make it so fun and engaging, it expresses a lot of things that will be familiar and relevant to most preteen readers: the frustration of being treated as a child, the complexity of sibling relationships, and the conflict between independence and trusting others.

Books I’m Currently Reading

Louisiana’s Way Home by Kate DiCamillo

The Third Mushroom by Jennifer L. Holm

You Go First by Erin Entrada Kelly

The Miscalculations of Lightning Girl by Stacy McAnulty

The Adventures of a Girl Called Bicycle by Christina Uss

More Middle Grade and YA Novels

The Journey of Little Charlie by Christopher Paul Curtis*

Whatshisface by Gordon Korman*

The Problim Children by Natalie Lloyd

Now a Major Motion Picture by Cori McCarthy*

Book of Boy by Catherine Gilbert Murdock

Betty Before X by Ilyasah Shabazz and Renee Watson

Grump by Leisl Shurtliff

 

Nonfiction

2018 they lost their headsThey Lost Their Heads: What Happened to Washington’s Teeth, Einstein’s Brain, and Other Famous Body Parts by Carlyn Beccia

Okay, little confession: I had been under the impression that this was a companion book to Georgia Bragg’s How They Croaked: The Awful Ends of the Awfully Famous from 2012. I’d forgotten who wrote How They Croaked and thought it was the same author. In my defense, the two books do have a lot in common. The many-short-chapters format, the style of the illustrations, the morbid subject matter, the conversational and hilariously irreverent tone… I maintain that these books are pretty close readalikes. They Lost Their Heads tells fifteen true stories about famous people whose dead bodies, or parts thereof, were kept or stolen, interspersed with shorter blurbs offering historical context, relevant details about anatomy or decomposition, or similar anecdotes. The result is an interdisciplinary nonfiction book with all of the appeal of fiction. I’d consider this a YA book, but many middle grade readers will also be able to understand and appreciate it.

The Girl Who Drew Butterflies: How Maria Merian’s Art Changed Science by Joyce Sidman

Maria Merian was a seventeenth-century artist and naturalist who isn’t as famous as she apparently deserves. She’s best known for her attention to insects, and she was evidently one of the first people to document the metamorphosis of the butterfly. This illustrated middle grade biography is very thorough. I personally appreciated the fact that it doesn’t glaze over Maria’s childhood. The book offers a lot of historical context, describing things such as the process of copper engraving, the long-standing belief that insects came from “spontaneous generation,” the trend of keeping curiosity cabinets, and the slave trade as it affected Surinam, where Maria spent two years towards the end of her life. Of course, there’s also a lot of information about insects, especially the butterfly’s life cycle. I thought it was a nice touch that the chapter titles are all terms for phases of a butterfly’s life.

Best Books of 2017

This weekend, multiple committees are deliberating about which books will win several major awards, including the Newbery and Caldecott. (In case anyone needs the link to the livestream, here it is. You’re welcome.) Maybe I take my own opinion too seriously, but I felt compelled to get my Best of 2017 list out there before the actual awards are announced. To be honest, originally the idea was that my list would be ready to go on New Year’s Day, but it’s taken me weeks to pull this list together. There’s a fair amount of re-reading that goes into choosing my favorites. Like I said, I take this stuff seriously. But I admittedly didn’t spend nearly as much time or effort on actually writing this, so bear with me and ignore any typos or poor writing. Here are the books that made my final cut. (I’ve given myself a maximum of seven favorites per category, but I’ve also included runners-up for the picture books and middle grade novels.)

 

Picture Books

Crown: An Ode to the Fresh Cut by Derrick Barnes, illustrated by Gordon C. James

I have far too many things to say about this book to include them all here. The simplicity of the plot, the positive messages, the tone that is somehow both vernacular and poetic… And the illustrations are fascinating. I’ve just spent quite a bit of time looking very closely at them and wondering why people’s faces look so realistic and nuanced when the brushstrokes are so visible and so wide. This book is best suited for older readers than most picture books are; it’s written at about a second or third grade reading level and has appeal factors for a middle-grade audience. Personally, I think it’s also good for teens and adults, although it’s a pretty quick read.

 

All the Way to Havana by Margarita Engle, illustrated by Mike Curato

This book paints a picture of Cuban life that celebrates the people, the family relationships, and the inventive ways that they keep old cars running. The main character’s family owns an old blue Chevy that they call “Cara Cara,” because that’s one of the sounds she makes. Because it’s been in the family for multiple generations, Cara Cara has personality, and it’s a likable one at that. This picture book would make a great next-step-up for kids who have enjoyed preschool-level books about vehicles. Of course, it also has a multicultural appeal factor, and the art is beautiful. I’d recommend it to kids around seven to nine years old to read independently, or to teachers to read aloud to classes from Kindergarten to about second grade.

 

Little Wolf’s First Howling by Laura McGee Kvasnosky and Kate Harvey McGee

Little Wolf's First HowlingHere we’re moving on to a picture book that does work as a read-aloud for preschoolers. It’s not as short as most storytime-appropriate books, but it has a simple and fun plot, pictures that can be seen clearly from several feet away, and silly noises. The humor is just right for kids who are just barely old enough to know what sound wolves are supposed to make. Little Wolf’s incorrect howling is repeated frequently throughout the book, but it’s a joke that never gets old for an audience of preschoolers. That type of humor is not unique to this book, but what does make it distinctive is the beautiful digitally-created artwork, with its juxtaposition of soft color gradients and sharply defined black parts.It’s so simple, yet so vivid.

 

Becoming Bach by Tom Leonard

This picture book biography is a quick read, but the artwork is worth experiencing slowly.It’s done in a very realistic, detailed style, especially the faces, but it also includes colorful musical notes and swirling patterns to depict the sounds in Bach’s mind. The book celebrates not only Johann Sebastian Bach himself, but music in general. It doesn’t cover Bach’s adult life; after Bach gets his first job as a church organist, the final couple pages praise Bach’s legacy. The tone is motivational, (not so much informational) although it doesn’t contain any inspirational catchphrases in second-person. In fact, the whole book is written in first person, as if Bach himself is describing his love for music to the reader.

 

Creepy Pair of Underwear! By Aaron Reynolds, illustrated by Peter Brown

Glow-in-the-dark green creepy underwear is so much cooler than plain white underwear, right? That’s what Jasper Rabbit thinks, but when he wears his new creepy underwear to bed, he realizes that they’re a little too creepy. So he switches underpants and puts the creepy ones in the laundry. But when he wakes up, he’s wearing the creepy underwear! Every day, he tries another method to get rid of the creepy underwear, and every day, they come back. This book is a sequel to Creepy Carrots from 2012, which was a Caldecott honor, and extremely popular among young readers. Jasper Rabbit’s new adventure has the added appeal factor of underwear humor. While this may not be the most poignant and meaningful literary work on this list, it’s a fun read and a huge hit with its target audience.

 

Town is By the Sea by Joanne Schwartz, illustrated Sydney Smith

On a more serious note, this sparsely-worded book comes from the perspective of a boy whose father works in the coal mine below the sea. The text is repetitive and unemotional, even at the end when the narrator thinks about the “bright days of summer and the dark tunnels underground” and acknowledges that he will someday give up those bright days for those dark tunnels. The illustrations do a beautiful job of matching the book’s tone, especially the sea’s quiet beauty and the dark, featureless coal mine. After giving the matter some consideration, I’ve decided that this book comes at the top of my Caldecott wish list.

 

Escargot by Dashka Slater, illustrated by Sydney Hanson

EscargotWhat’s your favorite animal? It’s probably not the snail. As Escargot the beautiful French snail points out, nobody’s favorite animal is the snail. In this interactive story, the reader accompanies Escargot on his journey towards the salad at the end of the book. (We are frequently reminded of the croutons and light vinaigrette) Along the way, Escargot will explain what is so great about snails, and will also let the reader know how much he dislikes carrots. (Spoiler: Escargot later changes his mind about this) The conversational, humorous tone is enough to make this book a fun read, but Escargot himself is a unique, likable, and memorable character. There is a genuine sense of friendship and affection between reader and character. At least, I felt a bond with that cartoon snail, but maybe I’m just that weird. At any rate, I highly recommend this book to anyone who ever reads books to preschoolers.  

 

More Picture Books

The Legend of Rock Paper Scissors by Drew Daywalt, illustrated by Adam Rex

In the Middle of Fall by Kevin Henkes, illustrated by Laura Dronzek

A Greyhound, a Groundhog by Emily Jenkins, illustrated by Chris Appelhans

A Different Pond by Bao Phi, illustrated by Thi Bui

Tyrannosaurus Rex vs. Edna the Very First Chicken by Douglas Rees, illustrated by Jed Henry

After the Fall: How Humpty Dumpty Got Back Up Again by Dan Santat

Baby Loves Quantum Physics! By Ruth Spiro, illustrated by Irene Chan

 

Readers

 

It’s Shoe Time! By Bryan Collier

This book is part of the “Elephant & Piggie Like Reading!” series, and therefore is presented as a story that is being read by those characters from author/illustrator Mo Willems. Although each of these books include some dialogue from Elephant and Piggie, the books in this series are otherwise unrelated and independent; in fact, they’re written by different authors. Considering that this book bears both Willems’ and Colliers’ names on the cover, it goes without saying that it’s a good one. The story features anthropomorphic shoes who are shocked and upset when their owner chooses to wear shoes that don’t match. The dad-joke style humor includes switching homonyms (“knot” and “not”, “pair” and “pear”) as well as assigning personalities to the shoes. It’s silly, but it’s a fun read.

 

Pizza Mouse by Michael Garland

When it comes to readers, a lower reading level generally means a simpler, less interesting story. There’s only so much plot and character development that you can squeeze into a few dozen words, few of which are more than one syllable. So when I see a book this easy that tells a complete story with memorable characters, humor, and a satisfying ending, I consider it an excellent book. This story is about a mouse living in the city, who must hide from the many people and animals who don’t like mice. But he also needs to find food. When he is chased by a hawk, he hides in a thrown-away pizza box, which happens to have a slice of pizza in it. Then he gets on the subway to take it home. This entire story is told in twenty sentences, even if you count one-word exclamations. The longest sentence has six words and the longest few words are two-syllable. A beginning reader in kindergarten or first grade is likely to be motivated by this book, as it’s much more fun than most reading material at a comparable level.

 

The Good for Nothing Button by Charise Mericle Harper

blog picture Good for Nothing ButtonThis is another “Elephant & Piggie Like Reading!” book. I have a feeling that we’ll see this series dominating early readers for a while to come. In this one, three birds take turns pressing a little red button that does nothing. At least, Yellow Bird says the button does nothing. But the button surprises Blue Bird. (It’s so easy to press!) And it makes Red Bird sad, because it doesn’t surprise him. Yellow Bird is adamant that the button does nothing, and when his friends say otherwise, he gets mad. Blue Bird and Red Bird attribute his anger to the button, of course. In the end, (spoiler!) they all decide that the button makes them funny, and they like being funny. Because the birds are so expressive, the wide range of emotions in this story are hilarious. (But if you’re over the age of about seven or eight, you’ll have to suspend your maturity to get the most out of it.)

 

Chapter Books

 

King & Kayla and the Case of the Secret Code by Dori Hillestad Butler, illustrated by Nancy Meyers

At the moment, this brand new series has three titles, with a fourth one scheduled to come out in March. I’ve only read two of them, and this is the one I liked better. For the record, though, they’re both good, and I would highly recommend this series to kids who are in the process of transitioning to books with paragraphs and chapters. (I had actually initially intended to list this  as a reader; it’s a close call.) The books are about a girl and her dog, who solve minor mysteries. As the title implies, the mystery in this particular book is a coded message that someone leaves for Kayla. King, the dog, is the narrator, which adds an element of humor. For example, this book opens with King trying to teach Kayla a trick called “Get King Some Cheese Trick,” and King refers to every kind of food as his favorite food.

 

The Princess in Black and the Mysterious Playdate by Shannon Hale and Dean Hale, illustrated by LeUyen Pham

The newest Princess in Black book came out the day before my birthday, and I got my hands on a copy on my birthday. It was a special thing. (Even if I am about twenty years older than the target audience) Of course, this fifth book in the series did not disappoint.This time, Princess Magnolia is visiting her friend Princess Sneezewort when a monster shows up. Princess Sneezewort does not realize that Princess Magnolia is the mysterious Princess in Black. But she has heard of the Princess in Black, and decides to make up her own hero princess persona. Since she’s hiding in a closet, her disguise options are somewhat limited. She becomes the Princess in Blankets. Despite the fact that the two hero princesses don’t recognize each other, they become friends and “wage playdate” on the monster, thereby defeating it. It’s a fun book all around, and I am honored to (almost) share a birthday with it.

 

Isadora Moon Goes to School by Harriet Muncaster

2017 Isadora MoonTechnically, this book (along with the next three books in the series) came out in 2016, but Isadora didn’t show up in America until this past August. We Americans still only have the first two books, although number three comes out this month. Isadora Moon’s mother is a fairy and her father is a vampire, so these books are a comical blend of girly and spooky. Between her unique heritage and her efforts to always do the right thing, Isadora is a highly likable protagonist. Her books are perfect for Princess in Black fans who are ready for something slightly more advanced. I personally preferred this first book to the second one, Isadora Moon Goes Camping.

 

Charlie & Mouse by Laurel Snyder, illustrated by Emily Hughes

This is another one that is very close to the fine line between “reader” and “chapter book”. It’s also another one that owes much of its merit to its humor. The title characters are brothers whose antics include selling rocks and demanding bedtime bananas. I was reminded of Andrew Lobel’s Frog and Toad books, and even more so, of the 1996 book My Brother Ant by Betsy Byars. As in those books, the four chapters are essentially separate short stories, but they do relate to each other. The first chapter mentions the neighborhood party that the brothers go to in the second chapter, and the fourth chapter repeats some of the humorous dialogue from the first chapter. This book already has a sequel, so I expect that it will be a continuing series.

 

Graphic Novels

 

Pigs Might Fly by Nick Abadzis and Jerel Dye

Personally, I have mixed feelings about all the pig puns and the somewhat cliche tropes. (The protagonist Lily must disobey her overprotective father and run away from home in order to save her community from invaders, which only she can do because she’s actually smarter than the grown-ups who think they have all the answers.) But the world-building alone makes this a story that stands out. Pigdom Plains is a place where magic and science are at odds, and there is tension and animosity between those with different opinions. There are elements of fantasy, and a sort of steampunk flavor, but Lily’s home is a farming community. These elements combine surprisingly well. Lily and her father are both purists who have devoted themselves to developing an aircraft that can fly without using any magic. Lily is actually very close to reaching that goal, but she has been keeping her work a secret. Her father recently dismissed his protege, Ham Trotters, for wanting to build aircraft that relies on magic. Ham Trotters turns out to be the primary antagonist. Due to the complexity of the plot and the protagonist’s apparent age, (I don’t think her age is ever specified) I would consider this graphic novel to be on the younger side of YA, but it also would make a good choice for a slightly younger reader who enjoys adventures with fantastical settings.

 

Brave by Svetlana Chmakova

Fans of Raina Telgemeier would do well to take note of Chmakova, whose realistic-fiction graphic novels portray real-world middle-school scenarios. Jensen Graham compares his middle school experience to a video game. He just has to get through each day to get to the next level… although he really wishes that the school newspaper would publish his article on sunspots. After an incident when he takes refuge in the newspaper office while running away from “game monsters,” (mean classmates) he ends up regularly helping out with the newspaper and vlog, which are run by classmates Jenny, Akilah, and Felipe. What they most want from him, though, is an interview for a social studies project on “lizard brain culture in middle school”. Jensen isn’t really sure what they mean by that, so it takes him by surprise when they describe bullying behavior as a defense mechanism and ask him about his experience as a victim of bullying. But Jensen doesn’t think he’s being bullied. That detail is the twist that makes this anti-bullying story distinctive (and more realistic) among the plethora of other anti-bullying stories. It ends on a very positive note, as Jensen starts actively challenging the “lizard brain culture” and bullying behaviors at his school.

 

Real Friends by Shannon Hale and LeUyen Pham

This is another one that reminds me of Raina Telgemeier, not only because of the style of art and the realistic setting, but because it’s autobiographical, like Smile (2010) and Sisters. (2014) As a side note, I think it’s completely fair to use Telgemeier’s name to describe the style and “feel” of other graphic novels because Smile was (and still is) so popular that it really did set the standard for realistic, female-aimed, middle-grade graphic novels. And to return to the matter at hand, that’s exactly what Real Friends is. It chronicles the friendships and social life of the author during her entire elementary school experience. Childhood Shannon and her long-term friend Adrienne are part of a clique referred to simply as The Group, where everyone’s social standing is constantly in flux. For example, the summer before fourth grade, Shannon spends time with ultra-popular Jen, meaning that Shannon is momentarily at the front of the lineup. But she immediately plummets in popularity when another girl, Jenny, evidently starts spreading lies about Shannon. Meanwhile, Shannon also has a tumultuous relationship with her older sister Wendy. Because this is a true story, it concludes on a short-term high note, rather than a happily-ever-after ending.That’s one of several factors that give this book an honest, straightforward feel that makes it stand out among the many middle-grade stories about friendships and cliques.

 

All’s Faire in Middle School by Victoria Jamieson

2017 All's Faire in Middlle SchoolAfter the success of Jamieson’s debut graphic novel Roller Girl last year, I was excited when I found out that she already had a new one on the way. I made sure I read it pretty much as soon as it came out. It did not disappoint. (In fact, I liked it better than Roller Girl, but don’t tell my manager, because Roller Girl is special to her.) Jamieson’s new protagonist is Imogene, a preteen who has spent much of her childhood at the renaissance faire, where her homeschool curriculum is blended with her parents’ jobs. (Her Dad is the “bad guy” knight Sir Hugo, and her mother has an arts-and-crafts shoppe.) But now that she’s starting sixth grade, Imogene wants a taste of “normal” and decides to go to public school. She’s prepared for some degree of middle school social drama and bullying, but what she’s not prepared for is poor grades, trouble with teachers, and the repercussions of giving into seemingly minor peer pressure. (Her classmates are amused by a drawing of Imogene’s, and they encourage her to make more unkind caricatures.) The next thing Imogene knows, she’s been labeled as a bully and is in trouble for keeping her failing science grade a secret from her parents. I already was interested by the renaissance faire setting and was enjoying the contrast in Imogene’s double life, but eventually, I felt that the story became emotionally powerful as well as interesting. When Imogene feels like her world is falling apart because everyone’s angry at her, and all of her problems seem to have suddenly come up out of nowhere, it felt very true to my own preteen experience. Even though Imogene’s specific situation is out of the ordinary, I think that her emotional response will strike a chord with most readers in that general age range.

 

Middle Grade Novels

 

Tumble & Blue by Cassie Beasley

2017 Tumble and BlueBlue Montgomery is cursed to lose at any game or contest, and Tumble Wilson is a dedicated hero-in-training. Together, they aim to get rid of Blue’s family curse. They aren’t quite sure how, but it has something to do with the mysterious golden alligator in the Okefenokee Swamp. When I read this back in the beginning of December, I started writing up a review for it, which I never quite finished. I had quite a lot to say about the characterization, especially about the backstory and motivations of the girl who calls herself Tumble. I also had a lot to say about the charming Southern small-town setting (think Sheila Turnage or Natalie Lloyd) and the half-realistic, half-fantasy vibe. I wouldn’t quite call it magical realism, because it doesn’t have the understated quality typical of the magic parts in magical realism, but it’s something close to that. For the sake of brevity, I’m not going to expand on those points here, but I do want to emphasize that I loved this book. It’s about family, friendship, heroism, and destiny, but I’d say it’s mostly about friendship.

 

Forever or a Long, Long Time by Caela Carter

Siblings Flora and Julian finally have a comfortable home with loving adoptive parents, but their years in the foster care system have left them with trust issues, limited social skills, and some mistaken beliefs. Flora knows that she and her brother weren’t babies and were never born. She and Julian have many theories about where they came from, but since they didn’t have parents, they couldn’t have been born, right? When Flora and Julian find out that their mother (Flora calls her “Person”) is expecting a baby, the situation brings up a lot of questions about their own past. Eventually, the two kids and their mother go on a road trip to track down answers, one foster family at a time. Meanwhile, Flora is struggling in school and butting heads with her “sister” Elena, who is her adoptive father’s biological daughter from his previous marriage.With these types of plot points, this book obviously has themes and messages associated with family. It seems to be a brand-new trend in children’s/YA literature to address the foster care system and the lasting effects it has on children. I’ve read a few such books this year, but it’s not something that I’ve seen much in the past. I’m in favor of this trend. There are so many kids in such situations who should have the opportunity to read books that reflect their experiences, and there are so many other kids who have no idea that such situations even exist. Even aside from the fact that this book is interesting and well-written, it’s the kind of story that builds awareness and empathy in its readers.

 

See You in the Cosmos by Jack Cheng

Eleven-year-old Alex Petroski from “Rockford, Colorado, United States of America, planet earth” is a young man with big goals. In particular, he wants to build  a working rocket and launch his iPod into space. This book is a transcript of the audio files he records on his iPod, which begins as a message to hypothetical life-forms on other planets, and ends up being a sort of diary. At first, he’s documenting his trip to a rocket festival. But that event turns into an extended road trip with new friends. (And his loyal dog, named Carl Sagan after Alex’s hero) Alex is intelligent, precocious, and so self-sufficient that he is also essentially a caretaker for his mother. But he’s also naive and far too trusting of near-strangers. His narrative voice is believable and conversational. As I read this book, there was never a point where I lost sight of Alex speaking all these words into his iPod. As long as I’m playing favorites here, I’ll acknowledge that this is probably number seven out of my seven favorite middle-grade novels of the year. It’s the characterization, especially of Alex himself, that puts this book on this list.

 

The Girl with the Ghost Machine by Lauren DeStefano

The Girl with the Ghost MachineThis book has garnered less attention and praise than most of the others on this list, and I’m not really sure why. It’s poignant and emotional, beautifully written, full of likable characters, and most importantly, it’s an interesting story. Emmaline Beaumont feels like she’s lost both her parents; her mother has died and her grief-stricken father is obsessed with building a machine that he hopes can bring her back. After two years, Emmaline has had enough. One night, she pours a cupful of tea into the machine with the intention of sabotaging it. Instead, her tea turns out to be the ingredient that makes the machine work. Fueled by the memories associated with tea, the machine brings Emmaline’s mother back just long enough for a new cup of tea. There’s just one catch. Once the machine uses a memory, that memory is gone. Emmaline keeps this all a secret, except from her best friends, twins Gully and Oliver. Eventually, the machine’s success is also discovered by Emmaline’s father and an elderly neighbor. Each of the characters is faced with decisions and questions. Which is more valuable, a memory of a loved one, or a chance for one more conversation with that loved one?

 

Family Game Night and Other Catastrophes by Mary E. Lambert

Annabelle’s mother is a hoarder. It’s a problem that’s been getting progressively worse for a while. On Annabelle’s tenth birthday, she got tired of her mother’s “collections” in her bedroom, so she dumped it all out the window. She also set the rule that her friends can’t come within five miles of her home. Now, a couple years later, (Annabelle is twelve or thirteen; she just finished seventh grade) her bedroom is the only clean room in the house and the clutter is reaching a crisis point. This book is a cross between a lighthearted preteen summertime story and a candidly honest narrative about the damage that disordered behaviors can do, and about the importance of accepting help. There’s more than a hint that Annabelle’s neat and minimalistic habits are abnormal, and that she has much more in common with her mother than she realizes. Fortunately, (spoiler alert!) the story has a hopeful ending. Annabelle’s mother admits that she’s a hoarder and needs help, the relationships in the family start to heal, and the cute boy who saw Annabelle’s house likes her anyway.

 

The Ethan I Was Before by Ali Standish

I assume it’s only a coincidence that this book, like Tumble & Blue, is set in a small town in a swampy part of Georgia. And they both are about a boy who is new to town (it’s one of his parents’ hometown, and he is staying with a grandparent) and a quirky girl who quickly befriends him. (Their covers are very similar, too.) I suppose it’s possible that I have a slight bias to particularly like this setting, but it’s already kind of funny that such similar books were published just months apart. In this case, the new boy is Ethan Truitt, whose family has moved away from their Boston home in the hopes that the change will help with Ethan’s trauma. He blames himself for a tragic accident last winter. And the quirky girl is Coralee, who is full of wild stories, but also keeps a lot of secrets. Their adventures include a mystery, terrible storms, and (sort of) a ghost story. And over time, they gradually reveal more and more of their stories to each other and to the reader.

 

The Secret of Nightingale Wood by Lucy Strange

2017 Secret of Nightingale WoodThis one wouldn’t have made the list if I had posted this shortly after New Year’s as I had intended; I only just finished reading the book a few days ago. But it’s actually probably my very favorite middle grade novel of the year. Unfortunately, it isn’t eligible for the Newbery because a) it’s not American; the author’s home and the original place of publication are the UK. b) It was originally published in 2016. The 2017 pub date is for the American edition. But Newbery eligibility aside, it’s a beautifully written narrative with plenty to say about family, grief, and identity. Set in 1919, it also discusses the aftermath of World War I and the horrors of psychiatric treatment in its early history. (Imagine Charlotte Perkins Gilman’s The Yellow Wallpaper, but from the perspective of the patient’s preteen daughter. Twelve-year-old Henrietta Abbott (who mostly goes by “Henry” or “Hen”) and her parents, baby sister, and nurse have just moved to Hope House, a country estate on the edge of the woods. They lost their previous home in a fire that killed Henry’s older brother Robert, and Mama is suffering from what is evidently (in today’s terminology) a combination of PTSD and postpartum depression. Before the Abbott family has had time to settle in, Father has suddenly gone away on a business trip and Mama’s condition has severely deteriorated under the care of a sinister Doctor Hardy, who keeps her confined and sedated. (The deleterious “rest cure” was actually standard treatment at the time, especially for upper-middle-class women) Interconnecting plot points show Henry defending (and eventually rescuing) her mother, gradually healing from the traumatic loss of her brother, and learning the mysterious backstory of Hope House and its former inhabitants. Lucy Strange’s writing deserves some special credit for a few beautifully simple lines that just won’t be as meaningful if I quote them out of context. My personal favorite is, “Perhaps that’s what grief is… Grief is just amputated love.” (Again, it’s so much more poignant in context.)

 

More Middle Grade Novels

Wishtree by Katherine Applegate

Lucky Broken Girl by Ruth Behar

The Peculiar Incident on Shady Street by Lindsay Currie

Scar Island by Dan Gemeinhart

Under Locker and Key by Allison K. Hymas

The Exact Location of Home by Kate Messner

Orphan Island by Laurel Snyder

 

Poetry and Novels in Verse

 

picture book Out of WonderOut of Wonder: Poems Celebrating Poets by Kwame Alexander with Chris Colderley and Marjory Wentworth, illustrated by Ekua Holmes

This 49-page picture book is a collection of original poems, each inspired by a different acclaimed poet. (Many of them are contemporary or recent poets, but it includes three pre-20th century poets) The bright collage illustrations and the poems are beautifully executed, both as homages and as new, original works. Although the picture book format makes this book look similar to books for preschoolers, it is in fact best suited to kids in the 3rd-5th grade range or older.

 

Long Way Down by Jason Reynolds

I was intrigued when I saw a plot summary of this YA novel in verse that said that it took place in the space of a minute. Technically, only three quarters of the book takes place during the sixty-seven seconds that the protagonist Will spends in an elevator. But three quarters of a book is still quite a lot, and there’s a lot that goes on in those sixty-seven seconds. Will is reeling from the death of his brother Shawn, who was shot on his way back from the corner store two days ago. Will knows all about the three all-important rules in his neighborhood, (don’t cry, don’t snitch, do get revenge) so he finds Shawn’s gun and heads out to shoot Riggs, an old friend of Shawn’s who is obviously the killer. (Spoiler: He actually isn’t) But as he takes the elevator down from his home on the eighth floor, the elevator makes several stops to pick up people who turn out to have a lot to say to Will. There are a lot of questions that the book never answers; it doesn’t even tell us what Will does when the elevator finally stops at the ground floor. But that unclarity (emphasized by the the large amount of blank space on each page) actually makes the story all the more powerful.

 

Forget Me Not by Ellie Terry

This one is actually only partly in verse. The verse portions are narrated by Calliope, (aka Calli) a seventh grade girl with Tourette’s syndrome. The parts in prose are narrated by Jinsong, who lives in Calli’s new apartment complex and goes to Calli’s new school. The two become friends, and although there are a few incidents that test or interrupt their friendship, they have a strong bond that becomes the focal point of this book. The story covers various aspects of the middle school social scene, the experiences of living with Tourette’s, and the nature of memories and loyalties within friendships and families.

 

YA Novels

 

Far From the Tree by Robin Benway

2017 Far from the TreeI read this book solely because it won the National Book Award, and I was a little sorry that it won, only because it was actually the only book on the shortlist that I hadn’t at least started prior to the announcement of the winners. But it is a very good book, fully deserving of that award. It follows three teenagers who are biological siblings, but have grown up in different families. Grace, an only child in her adoptive family, recently had a baby herself. After giving up her child for adoption, she wants to bond with her own biological family. Maya, her sassy and talkative younger bio sister, has grown up in a wealthy, picture-perfect family, but behind the scenes, her parents’ marriage is in trouble and her mother struggles with alcoholism. Joaquin, the oldest of the three, has spent his entire childhood and adolescence in foster care, and only now, at the age of seventeen, does he have foster parents who want to adopt him. Mixed in with all of this is the drama of teenage romance and break-ups; each of the three protagonists has a relationship-based subplot going on. Despite being near-strangers, they end up relying on each other for emotional support, gradually confiding in each other, and eventually, working together to learn more about their family history.

 

Caraval by Stephanie Garber

If I had to pigeonhole this series opener into a genre, I’d say fantasy, but it’s definitely not your typical YA fantasy novel. For one thing, the mentions of magic are subtle and mysterious; as the reader, you’re never quite sure what is and isn’t possible in this world. That is very fitting, since the protagonist Scarlett Dragna is in the same position. The setting is also very distinctive. Most of the book takes place at Caraval itself, which is an elaborate event something like a roleplaying game and something like a performance. After Scarlett and her younger sister Tella have spent their childhoods dreaming of going to Caraval, they finally get their chance. But the circumstances aren’t what Scarlett had in mind. Tella and her sailor friend Julian essentially force Scarlett to come along with them, which means running away from the girls’ controlling and abusive father, just days before Scarlett is scheduled to get married to a foreign count she’s never met. Once Caraval starts, Scarlett finds herself part of a bizarre scenario where she can never be sure what’s real and what’s pretend, who’s a friend and who’s a foe, or what will happen when Caraval is over. Also, as one would expect, Scarlett is falling in love with Julian, but it’s very unclear for most of the book whether he’s a good guy or a bad guy. This is a great book for teen readers who like unique settings, complicated plots, and lots of suspense.

 

Turtles All the Way Down by John Green

Is there really much more to say than that John Green wrote it? It’s a more-or-less realistic fiction YA novel featuring teenagers who are all either a) fun and quirky, or b) unrealistically articulate, self-aware, and quick with the clever lines. It somehow manages to be a light read, the kind of book that you can finish in a couple days without actually trying to do so, despite the fact that most of the dialogue and internal monologues are full of metaphors and existential questions. Along the way, there’s a plethora of quotable lines. So far, all of that applies to John Green’s writing in general. This particular John Green novel also discusses mental illness (specifically, OCD) and what it means to be a person. Sixteen-year-old Aza, the protagonist, often finds herself obsessing about the fact that half the cells within the human body are microbes rather than human cells, or speculating about whether she’s just a made-up person.At the risk of parroting countless Goodreads reviews, I’d like to comment that I have OCD and found Aza’s thought process very familiar, almost uncannily so. I also appreciated that, unlike most YA novels about mental illness,  there are other things that happen in this book. Aza’s anxiety and intrusive thoughts are set against a backdrop with school, friends, a local mystery, and a crush on an old friend who happens to be connected with the mystery. It’s nice to read a book that acknowledges that people with mental illnesses have to deal with all of the challenges of “real life,” too, and that’s why it’s so tough.

 

I Am Not Your Perfect Mexican Daughter by Erika L. Sanchez

2017 I am not your perfect mexican daughterFifteen-year-old Julia Reyes is independent, outspoken, and a bit of a troublemaker. Her Mexican-born mother despairs that Julia doesn’t know how to make a decent tortilla and isn’t religious. Julia hates that her family doesn’t give her more freedom and doesn’t support her plans to go away to college and become a famous writer. She isn’t at all like her sister Olga, who recently died at the age of twenty-two. Olga was domestic, unambitious, and well-behaved. She took one class a semester at community college so that she could live at home and work a dull office job. This book covers a couple years of Julia’s teenage experience, which includes many clashes with her mother, a belated quinceanera, boy drama, struggles with depression, a trip to Mexico, and some detective work that leads her to learn secrets about both her sister and her mother. Just like everybody’s real life, Julia’s story is full of overlapping problems, complicated relationships, and questions that aren’t satisfactorily answered. I’ve seen online critiques of this book that call Julia an unlikable character, but in my opinion, she’s a good character because she’s so believable. Her terse and sassy voice (both as a first-person narrator and in dialogue) are one of the things that sets her so far apart from her mother and sister, which is kind of the whole point.

 

The Hate U Give by Angie Thomas

Near the beginning of the 2017 calendar year, this novel was probably the most talked-about new book. Because it addresses racial issues and opens with a young black man dying at a police officer’s hand, it ties in closely with controversial current events. Although the people in this book are fictional characters, and their backstories may or may not be taken from real life, the book offers a realistic context for the all-too-familiar story of thug-vs-police. The protagonist is sixteen-year-old Starr Carter, who feels like she’s living a double life because she lives in a poor black neighborhood and goes to an upper-middle-class school where virtually all of her classmates are white. On page 23, she witnesses the death of her childhood friend Khalil, who was giving her a ride when he was pulled over for a broken taillight. The police officer shoots Khalil, later explaining that he mistook Khalil’s hairbrush for a gun. For the rest of the book, Starr is simultaneously trying to evade the media, tell her story to those investigating the incident, and keep all of this a secret from her rich white friends. Meanwhile, the media has a lot to say about the shooting, and the possibility that Khalil is a drug dealer. Starr is pretty sure that he was indeed dealing drugs in order to pay family members’ medical bills, but she also knows that this had nothing to do with his death, and that he was so much more than just a lawless, faceless thug from a shady neighborhood. And by the way, the only reason I’m throwing the word “thug” around is that it shows up a lot in the book; the title is in fact a nod to rapper Tupac, who said that “thug” is an abbreviation for “The Hate U Give”.

 

Nonfiction

 

Robins! How They Grow Up by Eileen Christelow

blog picture RobinsThis beautiful nonfiction picture book is a quick and easy read, well-suited to be read aloud to young kids or to be read alone by older kids. (I’d recommend it to anyone over the age of about five or six, and it’s at about a third-grade reading level.) But it covers its topic very thoroughly. It specifies details such as how much a baby robin eats at various stages, how the young birds learn how to fly, and what predators they face. This information is all conveyed from the perspective of the baby robins, giving the narrative a conversational feel and a narrative voice that you would usually only find in fiction. But the real kicker is the artwork, which is so detailed and realistic that it also has educational value. Readers will gain very precise knowledge of what a baby bird looks like at different stages, from the moment it hatches until its first molting as winter approaches. In between, we watch the birds as they grow feathers, leave the nest, and learn to feed themselves.

 

Sandwiches! More than You’ve Ever Wanted to Know About Making and Eating America’s Favorite Food by Alison Deering and Bob Lentz

I never really expected a cookbook to make it onto one of my Best-of-the-Year lists. Especially not a cookbook that features such simple “recipes”. Who needs a cookbook to put together a peanut butter and jelly sandwich, or to stick some meat and cheese between two slices of bread? Well, if you are interested in the origin stories of your favorite types of sandwiches, or if you appreciate some creativity in the kitchen, this cookbook is much more of a fun read than “normal” cookbooks. Each sandwich gets its own double-page spread, which makes room for plenty of fun facts and cooking tips, plus illustrations of the individual layers and of the completed sandwich. The brightly colored, cartoonish illustrations are very child-friendly, as is the language, but there’s no reason that an adult can’t enjoy this book. (and the sandwiches that it describes)

 

Vincent and Theo: The Van Gogh Brothers by Deborah Heiligman

2017 Vincent and TheoI really can’t say enough about what a great book this is. Sure, it’s long, and it definitely is a bit dark. (After all, it’s largely about mental illness, and neither Vincent nor Theo had an easy life or met a peaceful end) But the writing style, the author’s attention to detail in describing setting, the honest portrayal of complicated relationships… It’s all very vivid and gripping in a way that you wouldn’t expect from a nonfiction book with tiny little print. This book has been reviewed, marketed, and cataloged as a YA book, but I think it holds just as much appeal for adults, particularly those in their twenties or early thirties who can relate to the early-adulthood struggles that Vincent and Theo face. (Jobs that don’t work out, the pursuit of purpose and meaning, failed romantic relationships, financial hardships, the frustration of relying on family members when you want to be independent, etc.) The absolute best thing about this book, though, is the constant references to art theory and technique, whether it be through metaphor, wordplay, or emphasis on “painting” the scene. Some of it is actually pretty subtle, but it all contributes to a satisfying sense of cohesiveness.

                       

 

Best Books of 2016

This list has been a long time in coming. Not only have I spent an entire year reading a whole lot of children’s literature and keeping a running list of books that I especially liked, but it’s taken me close to three weeks to narrow that list down and to write a paragraph for each of my favorites. To be honest, I’m frustrated and disappointed that my list wasn’t finished and ready to go online right on New Year’s Day. But it’s done now, so here it is. For the picture books and the children’s novels, (aka middle-grade fiction) I’ve also included a list of runners-up. Since many of these books have shown up on my blog previously, I’ve put hyperlinks to the older post on the title. Finally, before I get to the list itself, here is a link to my 2014 list and here is a link to my 2015 list.

Picture Books

Leave Me Alone! By Vera Brosgol

This story starts with a folk-tale feel, as an old lady with lots of grandchildren struggles to get her knitting done. The titular line is what she yells as she leaves the village to go knit in the peace of the woods. And then when she leaves the forest with the annoying bears to go knit in the peace of the mountainside. And then when she leaves the mountainside with the annoying mountain goats to go knit on the moon. And then once more when she leaves the moon with the annoying little green moon-men to go knit in the peace of the void beyond the wormhole. At the end of the story, she completes all her knitting and returns home to give the new sweaters to her grandchildren. It’s a fun, funny story that’s both traditional (in format and setting) and original, (how many picture books about little old villager ladies involve wormholes) and makes for a fun read-aloud.It may not be a likely Caldecott contender like some of the books on this list, but if you’re looking for a light-hearted read-aloud, this is an especially good one.

Coyote Moon by Maria Gianferrari, pictures by Bagram Ibatoulline 

pb-coyote-moonThere are positive things I could say about the educational value of this book or about the descriptive, yet elegantly concise text. But what makes this book outstanding is the artwork. The word beautiful doesn’t even begin to cover it. It’s very realistic, it makes very effective use of shadows, (even though it mostly takes place in the dark anyway) and perhaps most importantly, the variety of the angles of perspective make each double-page spread as eye-catching and intriguing as the last.

 

Owl Sees Owl by Laura Godwin and Rob Dunlavey

This book is a palindrome! Well, not exactly, because you still have to keep the letters within the words in their original order. But the word order is the same backwards and forwards. Granted, it doesn’t use full sentences, which means that probably wasn’t an extremely difficult feat of grammatical talent. But it’s still clever, especially since the plot also comes full circle. It’s about a young owl who flies away from his nest to explore, then returns home. The three words of the title are the exact middle of the book, and the corresponding illustration shows Owl looking at his reflection in the water. This would make a great storytime book for very young children, although the illustrations are dark and subdued because it’s nighttime.

Before Morning by Joyce Sidman, illustrated by Beth Krommes

pb-before-morningHere is one of the top two on my Caldecott wish list. (Don’t ask me to choose between them.) I love everything about this book: the style of the artwork, the beautiful simplicity of the text, the little details that you’ll only notice if you move through the book slowly, the calm and hopeful mood… This is not so much a book for library storytimes as it is a book to check out, (or buy) take home, and read again and again and again and again. I hope that a generation or two from now, this book will be considered a classic and will still be read and enjoyed by many.

Freedom in Congo Square by Carole Boston Weatherford and R. Gregory Christie

This book about the one exciting part of New Orleans slaves’ lives is technically nonfiction and poetry as well as a picture book. It’s a good book no matter which of those directions you approach it from, and as with any picture book, it’s the interplay of art and text that makes it a good book. But for me, the art is what pushes this book from “good” to “one of the best of the year.” I have to admit that I have a bit of a bias towards realistic-looking art, but the stylized artwork in this book is good enough that it immediately captured my attention and high regard anyway. I’m anticipating a Coretta Scott King Award in the near future for this book, and I suspect it’s a strong Caldecott contender, too.

They All Saw a Cat by Brendan Wenzel 

pb-they-all-saw-a-catThis is the other book that would like to see win the Caldecott, and I think there’s a good chance of that. As a cat encounters various other animals, the artistic style, color scheme, and even the features of the cat change to demonstrate others’ perception of the cat. For instance, on the dog’s double-page, the cat looks scrawny and a little mean, while the mouse sees the cat as a scary, ferocious monster and the flea sees an expanse of fur. The text is simple, short, and repetitive, making it the type of book that even very young children can enjoy. However, older children and adults will be able to appreciate the creativity of the art.

Nanette’s Baguette by Mo Willems

It may be a little vague and unhelpful to describe a book as “playful”, but there really isn’t any better word to describe Mo Willems’ most recent contribution to children’s literature. A young frog named Nanette has been sent out to get a baguette. She gives into temptation and eats the baguette on the way home and must woefully admit to her mom what she has done. The twist ending when (spoiler!) mom eats the replacement baguette will have preschoolers giggling, but the most fun part of this book is how Willems repeatedly uses words ending with the ‘et’ sounds. Even children who don’t yet understand rhyme will pick up on that pattern and enjoy it. In fact, this is a great book for teaching children about rhymes and sounds within words.

More Picture Books

Thunder Boy Jr. by Sherman Alexie, illustrated by Yuyi Morales

The White Cat and the Monk by Jo Ellen Bogart, illustrations by Sydney Smith

Spot, the Cat by Henry Cole

Snappsy the Alligator Did Not Ask to Be in This Book! By Julie Falatko, pictures by Tim Miller

Chicken in Space by Adam Lehrhaupt, illustrated by Shahar Kober

Shh! Bears Sleeping by David Martin, pictures by Steve Johnson and Lou Fancher

Faraway Fox by Jolene Thompson, illustrated by Justin K. Thompson

Early Readers

Ralph and the Rocket Ship by Alyssa Satin Capucilli, illustrated by Henry Cole

The plot of this book is perhaps just a little cliche, but it’s one that its target audience will enjoy. Ralph loves rocket ships and wishes he had one, but his parents say that a rocket ship is too big. They’d rather he play with his toy truck and toy tractor, but those vehicles can’t fly to the stars or the moon. Ralph thinks about his problem and then comes up with a brilliant idea. He can make his own rocket ship! So he builds one out of a cardboard box, and all ends well. This book includes dialogue and sentences as long as fifteen words, but it also has a controlled vocabulary, large font, and a high picture-to-text ratio. Therefore, it’s not a particularly difficult read and is age-appropriate for some preschoolers, many kindergarteners, and most first-graders.

Up by Joe Cepeda

2016-upIt isn’t easy to put together a good story using a controlled vocabulary suitable for a beginning reader, especially when the target audience is absolute beginners who aren’t ready for words of more than four letters or sentences of more than four words. A lot of books at that level aren’t really stories with a plot, or at best, they have very simple plots. This one is an exception. Despite its brevity and controlled vocabulary, this book is a fun fantasy about a boy who uses a pinwheel to fly out of his bedroom window one windy day. Obviously, the details are in the pictures, which are also distinctive. I’ve asked Google what the term is for the stylized, sketch-like edges in these pictures, but I can’t find such a term and I’m starting to think that there’s no official name for it. So I’m calling it sketch edges. The artwork in this book is made distinctive by its use of sketch edges.

The Cookie Fiasco by Dan Santat

This book is one of two that is kicking off the new Elephant & Piggie Like Reading! series. The book begins and ends with a couple pages of Gerald (the elephant) and Piggie talking about the book. The main storyline, however, is about a different group of animals. Four friends have three cookies, but they want “equal cookies for all”. Unfortunately, Hippo breaks things when he is nervous. Now there are six half-cookies for four friends. After Hippo continues breaking the cookies, there are twelve quarter-cookies, and everyone gets three pieces. This is a fun book about sharing and math, and I would especially suggest it for children who are just beginning to read full sentences. But best of all, it’s very, very funny.

The Thank You Book by Mo Willems 

The bad news is that Mo Willems’ extremely popular Elephant and Piggie series will no longer be adding new books. (At least not as we’ve known them up to now. See The Cookie Fiasco listed above.) The good news is that this final book is a particularly good one. Piggie sets out to thank everyone important to her, but Gerald is sure that she will forget someone– and she does! But, of course, since this is an Elephant and Piggie book after all, it ends on a sweet note. This book and all of the others preceding it are great for beginning readers around the age of five or six, but will also entertain children of a wide range of ages.

Chapter Books

Bad Kitty Goes to the Vet by Nick Bruel

It’s no wonder that the Bad Kitty series is wildly popular among children in the five-to-eight age range. They’re satisfyingly thick chapter books with silly plots, lots of large pictures, and a manageable amount of text. The writing is at approximately a second-grade reading level, although they’re also great for above-average readers a bit younger than that, or as a book for a parent and child to read together. In this particular book, Kitty is sick and isn’t even eating her food. Once her human has undertaken the monumental task of getting her to the vet, she is given a checkup and then given a sedative while (spoiler!) the vet removes a bad tooth. While sleeping, Kitty dreams that she has died and will only be allowed into Pussycat Paradise if she can prove that she’s capable of being nice to Puppy.

The Princess in Black and the Hungry Bunny Horde by Shannon Hale and Dean Hale, illustrated by LeUyen Pham

2016-princess-in-blackPrincess Magnolia and her unicorn Frimplepants are meeting Princess Sneezewort for brunch, but while they’re on their way, the need arises for them to switch to their secret identities to solve a monster problem. The monsters turn out to be nothing but bunnies, and the Princess in Black doesn’t believe they’re dangerous. But they turn out to be a bigger challenge than she had anticipated. This is the third book in a series that is loved my many a six- or seven- year old girl, and for good reason. Who can resist a monster-battling ninja princess? Especially when her adventures are funny, illustrated in full color, and written in easy-to-read large text? I like to recommend this series for kids who are transitioning from readers to “real” chapter books.

Balto of the Blue Dawn by Mary Pope Osborne

For slightly older kids who are comfortable with longer books, the Magic Tree House series is an excellent one to try. The series relates the adventures of siblings Jack and Annie, who can travel throughout history (and mythology) in a tree house belonging to Morgan Le Fay of Arthurian legends. They’re actually very intellectual considering how young their audience is, which is one of the things that parents, librarians, educators, and kids love so much about them. In this book, Jack and Annie travel to Alaska in 1925 and travel by dogsled to deliver medicine needed to save the people of Nome. Balto, a dog who plays a prominent role in the book, really lived and really delivered life-saving medicine to Nome in 1925.

Graphic Novels

Mighty Jack by Ben Hatke

Very loosely based on Jack and the Beanstalk, this graphic novel is about a teenage boy who ends up with a magical garden in his backyard after allowing his autistic, non-verbal sister Maddy to trade the family car for some magic beans. But that’s only the beginning of the trouble. Jack can’t tell Maddy no, which repeatedly causes problems that get Jack in trouble with his mother. The plants in the garden are alive, and Jack, Maddie, and the cute girl next door spend all their time fighting with the garden and its creatures, including a dragon and a giant snail. The book ends with the appearance of a new, especially dangerous creature, and the promise of more books to come. This is an exciting adventure for graphic novel fans whose interests fall somewhere between realistic fiction and superhero comics.

The Nameless City by Faith Erin Hicks

2016-nameless-cityI think that what I like most about this book is the world-building. Even though we as readers don’t know anything initially about the history, social or political hierarchy, or ethnic groups of the world where this story takes place, we can still follow both the political aspects of the story, and the budding friendship between two young people whose lives are completely different. Despite the politics that dominate the plot, this is also a high-action adventure. The art itself also deserves some praise, especially for the architectural details that bring the nameless city alive on the page. I can see it appealing to readers as young as fourth or fifth grade, but this is also a graphic novel with appeal factors for teens.

Compass South by Hope Larson, illustrations by Rebecca Mock

It’s 1860 in New York, and twelve-year-old twins Alexander and Cleopatra have gotten involved with a gang. After getting in trouble with the police, they leave New York to start a new life. The plan is that they will go to New Orleans to respond to a newspaper ad from a man looking for his own children who happen to fit Alex and Cleo’s description. (As long as Cleo disguises herself as a boy) Things start going wrong when they run into another pair with the same idea. Alex and Cleo get separated, each accompanied by one of the other set of imposters. Over the course of their journey and their encounters with pirates, they discover that the pocket-watch and knife that they inherited from their long-lost parents are somehow the key to a treasure. I found this book to be distinctive as a graphic novel in terms of the complexity of its plot, not to mention the historical setting.

March: Book Three by John Lewis, Andrew Aydin, and Nate Powell 

The last in a trilogy about the author’s experiences in the civil rights movement, this nonfiction graphic novel is notable both in terms of its subject matter and its unusual use of the graphic novel format. But besides being unusual, it’s a fantastic example of how expressive the graphic novel format can be. Facial expressions, font, and shapes of the word bubbles can say a lot, while the use of perspective can determine the mood. With its variety of angles and distances, as well as a variety of panel shapes and sizes, this book is dramatic and visually appealing even though it’s all black and white. Recommended for teens (as well as adults) or older children with some background knowledge of the civil rights era.

Snow White by Matt Phelan

2016-snow-whiteRetellings of well-known fairy tales have been pretty popular in children’s and teen’s literature for a number of years now, but this one stands out as an especially good one. That’s partly because of the quality of the artwork. My favorite detail is the use of colors. Most of the drawings are black and white, or in some cases, sepia -toned. So the few colored objects- blood, the apple, the blue of the glass window, and the few full-colored pages depicting the happy ending– really stand out as being significant and even poignant. But the other fun thing about this book is the setting. Snow White is a story that isn’t typically moved away from its original Germanic setting, but here, it’s placed in the twenties. (1928 New York City, to be specific, just at the dawn of the Great Depression) The stepmother is a Broadway star rather than literal royalty, the woods are transformed to Hooverville, and the dwarves are replaced with a band of street urchins. This graphic novel has appeal factors both for children and teens. It has very little text and will be manageable for even a very reluctant reader.

Ghosts by Raina Telgemeier

Just by virtue of its author/artist, this is an extremely popular middle-grade book. Telgemeier’s bright art and realistic stories appeal strongly to avid readers and reluctant readers alike and are unintimidating for even young readers. This one is a bit different from her previous books in that it’s not purely realistic fiction. In the town that the protagonist Cat and her family move to, ghosts are real. Cat is confused and upset that everyone else actually likes the ghosts, but as the Day of the Dead celebration approaches, her perspective towards death and ghosts changes. I considered not putting this book on my list, because even though I enjoyed it and appreciated its candid discussion of terminal illness, it has some issues with historical and cultural accuracy. Specifically, it depicts the “ancient” ghosts at the old mission as being Mexican and speaking Spanish, even though most of the people buried in mission cemeteries were native people of the area. There would have been Spanish people buried there as well, so I think we can explain away that apparent inconsistency. But even then, the omission of any acknowledgment of the history of the missions and the mass deaths of native people that occurred as Spanish people settled the area. Really, this book is surprisingly uninformative about any California history, considering that it’s a book about ghosts and the observance of a traditional holiday. I decided to include this book on my list anyway, but I felt compelled to acknowledge that there’s a valid case to be made against it.

Children’s Novels

All Rise for the Honorable Perry T. Cook by Leslie Connor 

perry-t-cookEleven-year-old Perry has never known any home other than the Blue River Co-Ed Correctional Facility… that is, prison. But when the new district attorney finds out about this arrangement, he removes Perry and takes him home as a foster child. Although the district attorney happens to be Perry’s best friend’s stepfather, Perry is unhappy being separated from his mother, who is in prison for accidental manslaughter. This book contains a lot of the schoolwork/ friendship/ mean kids at school themes typical of middle-grade fiction, but Perry’s personality and backstory are distinctive enough to make the book feel innovative and even informative. It also has an element of mystery, because Perry is trying to figure out the details of the event that put his mother in prison. I think that Perry’s story be a great prompt for some very interesting discussions (or internal monologues) among kids between fourth and eighth grade, not only about incarceration and unique living situations, but also about the sometimes subtle differences between right and wrong, or between good people and bad people.

Raymie Nightingale by Kate DiCamillo 

The writing style in DiCamillo’s newest book is unique, so much so that this book can’t be fully enjoyed until you settle into the rhythm and the tone. It has short paragraphs, dry humor, eccentric characters with distinctive mannerisms, and straight-forward, simple language that somehow manages to convey just as much detail, emotion, and commentary on the human experience as a book with a more flowery or elaborate writing style. All of those things are good things, or at worst, neutral, but I still have very mixed feelings about this book because of them. It’s making my list because the story is interesting and memorable, which obviously means that it qualifies as “good”. I’d strongly recommend this book to anyone who has enjoyed DiCamillo’s previous work, and it has appeal factors that just might be the thing to hook a reluctant reader. But frankly, this isn’t one of my Newbery hopes, even though I know that quite a lot of people are rooting for it.

The Inquisitor’s Tale: Or, The Three Magical Children and Their Holy Dog by Adam Gidwitz, illuminated by Hatem Aly 

inquisitors-talePart adventure, part fantasy, and part thoroughly-researched historical fiction, this middle-grade novel is one of the most entertaining and intellectual children’s books of the year. I think it would by my second Newbery wish. (After Wolf Hollow, listed in the young adult category below) It’s the year 1242, and a group of travelers who cross paths in an inn start telling what they know about the three children who are the subject of all the talk in France. The collection-of-tales format is a bit reminiscent of Chaucer’s Canterbury Tales, while most of the events are drawn from French legends, folklore, and historical events. I picked up pretty quickly on the fact that Jeanne, one of the three protagonists, was modeled after Joan of Arc, but before reading the author’s note, (which I found far more interesting than many author’s notes) I didn’t realize just how much this book is grounded in facts and in legends that are just as old as those facts. I don’t have time or space to enumerate all the things I love about the book, which is just one more reason that I recommend that you read it for yourselves.

The Key to Extraordinary by Natalie Lloyd 

This right here is probably the most underrated and overlooked book of 2016. (At least, it is if we’re going by my opinion, which we obviously are since this is my blog) It has received some positive attention, but I haven’t seen it on other best-of-2016 lists, and I haven’t read much discussion about what it has to say about destiny, human connection, and what it means to be extraordinary. I admit that I have a soft spot for books in which the protagonist uncovers family history, and that I find something particularly appealing about the old-fashioned small-town setting and Lloyd’s brand of magical realism. This book was written specifically for people with my specific reading preferences. So that’s certainly why I’m giving this book more credit than the general public or the children’s literature community. But I stand by my opinion that it’s a very good book, and that you absolutely need to read it if phrases like “Destiny Dream”, “Boneyard Brew”, and “Darlin’ Daisy” sound good and if you believe in hidden treasures, magic flowers, and the powers of baked goods.

The Remarkable Journey of Charlie Price by Jennifer Maschari

Twelve-year-old Charlie misses his mom and wishes he could have her back, but he knows that she’s gone forever, and that his life without her is a world where you can’t count on anything except math. But his sister Imogen claims that there is a way to reunite with their mother. But one day, Charlie discovers a portal in Imogen’s room that does indeed lead to a parallel world in which Mom is alive. But something doesn’t feel right, and Charlie gradually realizes that the time they spend with Mom is draining their energy and their memories. The book concludes with an exciting rescue mission in which Charlie and his friend Elliott must brave the sinister place that had previously seemed so comfortable in order to recover Imogen and another friend named Frank. This is a book about bravery, love, and loss, that has sad parts, heartwarming parts, scary parts, magical parts, realistic parts, and even a part that feels like science fiction. Essentially, it has something for everyone, and an awful lot for readers who like speculative fiction with real-world themes.

Pax by Sara Pennypacker, illustrated by Jon Klassen

Here’s another very popular book that leads to mixed opinions for me. It’s beautifully written and rich with meaning, metaphors, and motifs. But I just can’t talk myself into liking the way it ends. (And I don’t mean it doesn’t make me happy; I mean that it doesn’t tie up enough loose endings to have any effective message or to leave the reader with any afterthoughts other than annoyance at an unsatisfying ending.) I also don’t love the ambiguity of the setting, although I can accept that this might actually be a positive aspect for some readers. So my overall stance on this book is that it is high quality literature, but not quite my type. And I’m still not okay with that ending. As such, I’m including it on this list, but it’s not one that I would be excited to see win major awards.

The Secret Keepers by Trenton Lee Stewart

2016-secret-keepersWhen I heard that Stewart (author of The Mysterious Benedict Society) was coming out with a new book this year, I knew it was one I didn’t want to miss. The Secret Keepers did not disappoint. It’s a complex mystery as well as an exciting adventure with science fiction/ fantasy aspects, featuring a boy who finds a special watch, which is being sought by the sinister and mysterious authorities of his sort-of-but-not-really dystopian city. (It’s 501 pages, by the way, and not a line of that is unnecessary or redundant. I did say it’s complex.) It is worth acknowledging that this is a book with a very specific and narrow target audience. It’s a good book for those kinds of precocious kids who can spend hours on end completely engrossed in a book, who are such avid and skilled readers that nothing is really a challenge for them, and who prefer the fantastical to the realistic.

More Children’s Novels

Ms. Bixby’s Last Day by John David Anderson

The Nine Lives of Jacob Tibbs by Cylin Busby 

Summerlost by Ally Condie

Counting Thyme by Melanie Conklin

Ruby Lee & Me by Shannon Hitchcock

The Door by the Staircase by Katherine Marsh 

The Seventh Wish by Kate Messner

Novels in Verse

Booked by Kwame Alexander 

Fans of Alexander’s Newbery winner Crossover from two years ago will also like Alexander’s more recent book about Nick Hall, an eighth grade boy who loves soccer, knows way too many obscure words thanks to his linguist father, and has a crush on a girl named April. Nick and his best friend Coby are on different soccer teams, but both teams have been invited to compete in the Dallas Cup. But before then, Nick’s life falls apart when his parents announce that they’re separating. The variety of subplots (bullies, school assignments, a medical emergency, etc.) gives this book appeal factors for readers who aren’t particularly interested in sports stories. This book ideal for kids close to Nick’s age or a little younger, but some readers outside of that age range will also like it.

Freedom Over Me: Eleven Slaves, Their Lives and Dreams Brought to Life  by Ashley Bryan 

This book could fall into multiple categories; it’s a picture book, it’s poetry, and it’s sort of both historical fiction and nonfiction. It’s short enough that I suppose it’s a stretch to call it a novel in verse, but I really do think that it deserves credit for its verse. Inspired by an 1828 document listing eleven slaves for sale, Bryan hypothesizes about their relationships to each other, their skills and duties, and their dreams for the future.

Unbound by Ann E. Burg

2016-unboundThis is another one about slavery, set a few decades later. Grace has been summoned to work in the big house, which brings a whole new set of responsibilities and dangers. Grace struggles to keep her mouth shut about the injustices and cruelty that the slaves face, and after she gets in trouble for vocalizing her “rightiness voice”, she and her family must run away into the swamp. The Great Dismal Swamp is a real place in Virginia and North Carolina where some (perhaps many) runaway slaves did hide. This book is about the hardships of slavery and the moral dilemmas that arise when one doesn’t have the freedom to do what they know is right, but it’s also a look into a historical facet that isn’t often discussed.

Moo by Sharon Creech

I have to admit that I actually haven’t been much of a fan of Creech’s works in the past. There’s something I used to  find unappealing in her writing style and the way the format of her verse varies. But I didn’t mind it in this book. In fact, I really enjoyed immersing myself in the story of a friendship developing between the city kids who have just moved to rural Maine, the scary Mrs. Falala, and her belligerent cow Zora. The plot is pretty predictable, but it’s a sweet story with excellent characterization, so it’s worth a read.

YA Novels

Maybe a Fox by Kathi Appelt and Alison McGhee 

Like several of my favorite YA books of 2016, this one is geared towards the younger side of that demographic. I initially considered it a children’s book because the protagonist is eleven and it’s not a very long book. But the emotional depth and the intellectual aspect of the themes and motifs put it more in the realm of middle-school books. Don’t get me wrong, a nine- or ten-year-old could certainly handle this book and enjoy it, (as long as he or she is okay with tear-jerkers) but I can’t quite bring myself to call it children’s literature. It’s about death, grief, love, and connections. And although it’s almost realistic fiction, it has speculative and spiritual elements, which gives it a magic touch that’s more poignant than actual fantasy stories.

Hour of the Bees by Lindsay Eager 

This is another one with a preteen protagonist, and it’s another one that’s almost but not quite realistic fiction. (I would describe it as magical realism, a subgenre that has lately become very common in YA novels.) Carol is not at all happy to be spending her summer on an isolated ranch, helping her parents move her cantankerous grandfather into assisted living against his will. But she does come to enjoy her grandfather’s stories about a magic tree, the bees who keep it alive, and the adventurous young woman who brought it all to an end. Over the course of the book, Carol learns a lot about the history of her family, which is largely defined by an ongoing conflict between the need to honor and rely upon one’s roots and the need to branch out and see what else is out there. It’s fitting and clever that the tree is a significant “character” in the plot.

The Gallery by Laura Marx Fitzgerald

2016-the-galleryWhen it comes to YA literature, most of the books that I love most are books that have intellectual or philosophical themes, books that keep the reader thinking about the point of the story long after they’ve finished it. This isn’t one of those. I certainly could find things to say about The Gallery’s discussion of social issues, about power and how dangerous it is in the wrong hands, or about the theme of secrecy, lies, and cover-ups. I also love that it is set in the 1920’s, a time period that I think is under-represented in literature for young people. But the real reason I like this book is simply that it’s exciting and fascinating. It tells the story of a spunky twelve-year old named Martha O’Doyle as she begins working alongside her mother as an employee of J. Archer Sewell. The wealthy newspaper magnate’s mysterious wife is an invalid, suffering from an illness of the mind. But Martha begins to suspect that Mrs. Sewell is being confined against her will and is attempting to convey secret messages. When Martha resolves to help her, mystery and adventure lies in store.

Up to this Pointe by Jennifer Longo 

Of the books I’m listing here, this is one of the few that hasn’t really attracted a lot of attention and critical acclaim. The reviews were positive and it has good ratings on amazon and goodreads, but it hasn’t shown up on review journals’ Best of the Year lists, and only one of the six review journals that matter most gave it a starred review. (I spent way too much time verifying that.) But I found it interesting, meaningful, and well-written enough that it stuck in my mind as a best-of-the-year contender from when it came out in January until now. I might be biased because I relate so much to Harper, the main character– not just because she loves ballet, and not just because she feels like a failure for not being a better dancer, but because of personality traits and emotions. Although, unlike Harper, I didn’t cope with life’s disappointments by running away to Antarctica. The novel alternates between “before” chapters in San Francisco and “after” chapters in Antarctica, describing Harper’s literal and metaphorical journey to find a sense of identity and purpose after falling short of her uncompromisable Plan-with-a-capital-P. (Note: I also tend to be biased towards books with Star Wars references. Not gonna lie, this book had me wrapped around its finger as soon as I saw that it involved both ballet and Star Wars.)

Burn Baby Burn by Meg Medina

It’s 1977 in New York, and Nora is a senior in high school. But school isn’t one of the first things on her mind, not when there’s a serial killer out there somewhere and a cute new guy at work and family problems at home. Nora’s brother Hector is aggressive and cruel, (not to mention that he’s probably caught up in illegal activities) and their mother is powerless to control either her son or her family’s finances. Nora is looking forward to moving out on her own, but first she has to navigate through this hot, violent summer. This novel is realistic fiction, and it uses a real time and place and real events to discuss the uncertainties, dangers, and emotions of real life, but it also has suspense and intrigue characteristic of a mystery or adventure. Serial killers and borderline-criminal siblings can do that to a story. (By the way, no, the serial killer and the brother do not turn out to be the same person.) Already having been put on the National Book Award longlist, this book also might be a major contender for the Printz and/or Pura Belpre.

Wolf Hollow  by Lauren Wolk 

Wolf HollowThis is a story about lies and secrets, about hiding and being trapped, about blame and trust, about right and wrong. It’s a story where every seemingly random scene or anecdote is important, where every character is a major character, and where the action doesn’t have to slow down to make room for beautiful writing. It’s a book where the heroine is brave, kind-hearted, and innocent (but yet very realistic and believable) and faces difficult and dangerous dilemmas. In short, this novel is literature at its finest. If I had to choose just one book to name as the best of 2016, this would be it. It’s 1943, and Annabelle is a twelve-year-old in a small, rural Pennsylvania town. Her quiet life is turned upside down when Betty Glenberry comes to town. Betty bullies Annabelle and demonstrates such callous cruelty that, after a thrown rock injures a classmate, Annabelle immediately suspects Betty. But Betty accuses Toby, an eccentric World War I veteran who is friends with Annabelle’s family. Annabelle knows that Toby is innocent, but evidence is stacking up against him, and she can only defend and protect him by breaking rules and keeping dangerous secrets. I would strongly recommend this book to preteens, teens, and adults.

The Sun is Also a Star by Nicola Yoon 

This teen romance is one of the most popular young adult books of the year; I think it’s safe to say that it’s the most popular contemporary realistic fiction young adult book of the year. Even if you, like me, feel that contemporary realistic fiction teen romances are usually more or less the same, this one is worth a little more attention. Jamaican-born Natasha is about to be deported, and Daniel, a Korean American boy born and raised in New York, is about to interview for a recommendation for admission to Yale. For her, it’s the worst day ever. For him, it’s just another episode in the ongoing family drama of high expectations. But when they cross paths, it becomes a very important moment in both of their lives. Daniel is immediately smitten while Natasha takes some convincing, but by the end of the day, they are officially in love. The voice and perspective jumps between Natasha, Daniel, and an omniscient narrator who offers background information about secondary characters, relevant historical or scientific trivia, and details about the series of events that made this particular day turn out the way it did. Most plot summaries I’ve seen make this book sound like a fairly stereotypical pairing of Natasha’s scientific and factual mindset and Daniel’s romanticized ideals. That’s definitely a major aspect of the plot, but there’s so much more to this book. It’s also about family dynamics, race relations, and the costs and benefits of following your dreams. Perhaps most of all, it’s a creative reminder that there are an infinite number of possible futures, and every small choice or minor event plays a role in determining which one will happen.

Non-Fiction

Just a Lucky So and So: The Story of Louis Armstrong by Lesa Cline- Ransome, illustrated by James Ransome 

pb just a lucky so and soThis beautiful picture-book biography describes the childhood and early career of the iconic jazz musician Louis Armstrong. Although the book acknowledges the poverty and petty crimes that played such a large role in Armstrong’s early life, it focuses on his lifelong love for music and has a cheerful tone. The text is just stylized enough to have a musical quality; Booklist describes it as snappy and The Horn Book compares the “short bursts of text” to jazz riffs. And then there are the illustrations. Colorful, bright, and happy, they complement the text and set the mood. I recommend this book for elementary-school-aged children, although it will be a light read for children at the older side of that range.

The Darkest Dark by Chris Hadfield and Kate Fillion, illustrated by Terry and Eric Fan

Astronaut Chris Hadfield looks back at one historic weekend in his childhood. At first, this looks like a fairly typical picture book about a boy who likes to play astronaut, but who is afraid of the dark. But then he watches the first moon landing on television and gets to see actual astronauts in outer space, and after this, his dreams overcome his fears. I enjoyed the playful and humorous tone of the beginning of the book, as well as the lovely ink and graphite illustrations, but what really sold me on this book is that it’s a true story. Chris isn’t just a protagonist created to teach kids a feel-good message; he’s an actual person who actually achieved his dreams.

March: Book Three by John Lewis, Andrew Aydin, and Nate Powell 

march-book-threeYes, this is a Best Book of 2016 in two different categories. In addition to being a great graphic novel, it’s a quality nonfiction book about historically significant events. There are lots of wonderful historical fiction books about the Civil Rights movement, but this book gives a different– and 100 % factual– perspective, since the primary author was involved in organizing significant events in the movement. One benefit of the graphic novel format is that this book is accessible to a wide range of ages. My library actually has it in the adult collection, but this book has usually been classified as a YA book and even won the National Book Award for Young People’s literature. Many middle-graders could also read and appreciate this book. Regardless of age, most readers will learn a lot about the famous Freedom Summer of 1964, and about the politics and disagreements within the Civil Rights movement.

The First Step: How One Girl Put Segregation on Trial by Susan E. Goodman, illustrated by E. B. Lewis 

Most of us are familiar with the controversy and animosity surrounding the desegregation of schools in the 1950’s and 1960’s. We’ve heard about Brown vs. Board of Education and the Little Rock Nine, and we understand that segregation was a widespread issue. But this book begins before all of that. This book starts with the story of Sarah Roberts, a girl who started school in Boston in 1847, years before the Civil War. Sarah initially attended a school that wasn’t supposed to teach black students, and it didn’t take long before she was forced to switch to a school much farther away, with an inferior curriculum and only one book. That wasn’t what her parents wanted for her. It took two years for the case to go to court, and the Roberts’ and their lawyers lost in the end. The last few pages skip ahead to Linda Brown, an eight-year-old girl in the same situation a century later, who won her case and effectively ended segregation in schools. This may be a picture book, (a beautifully illustrated one, by the way) and it may be relatively short, but it’s an excellent way to introduce these topics to children in first through third grade.

Sachiko: A Nagasaki Bomb Survivor’s Story by Carol Stelson 

This National Book Award semi-finalist wasn’t on my radar until then and hasn’t received a lot of attention aside from that, but it is an excellent book. In fact, I would go as far as to say that it’s an essential read for anyone with a particular interest in WWII Japan and a beneficial read for everyone. Sachiko Yasui, the central figure and primary informant for this book, was only six years old when she experienced the explosion that demolished her home and killed the four children that she’d been playing with moments before. Her story isn’t so much about the military events of WWII as it is about growing up in a country, community, and family that is rebuilding itself and looking for hope while still struggling with the long-term effects of the war. The atomic bomb continued to kill people long after the day it fell on Nagasaki; effects of radiation such as many types of cancer continued to show up years after the war was over. Sachiko lost most of her family to the atomic bombing, and she herself experienced emotional hardships and later, thyroid cancer that wasn’t resolved until she was an adult. But this book isn’t all about radiation sickness and loss; it’s also about people like Gandhi, Martin Luther King Jr. and Helen Keller who inspired Sachiko, and about hope and regrowth. This book can be appreciated by preteens, teens, and adults alike.

Particularly Awesome Books of 2015

Reblogged from my primary blog

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I have been looking forward to writing this blog post for a whole year. After my list of the best books of 2014, I decided that I wanted to do this every year. All of 2015, I have kept a running list of new books I’ve read that were really, really good. (I’m a children’s librarian, and as it so happens, all of the new books I read were children’s or YA books.) I’ve sorted them into seven categories and picked two to seven favorites from each one. For the picture books and the middle-grade novels, I had such a long list of favorites that I included ten additional titles that I particularly liked, mostly ones that I think have a shot at the ALA youth media awards to be announced later in January 2016. Before I go ahead and get started on the list, I want to reiterate…

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